Kukuwonetsa pa nthawi ya pakati

Mimba ndizabwino, koma nthawi imodzimodzi yosangalatsa m'moyo wa mayi wamtsogolo.

Munthawi imeneyi, amakayikira zambiri za momwe mungakhalire ndi moyo wabwino osavulaza mwana.

Imodzi mwamavuto omwe ali ndi malingaliro awiri osiyana ndi nkhani yakukonzekera tsitsi panthawi yomwe akuyembekezera mwana.

Kodi kuwonetsa tsitsi kumavulaza panthawi yapakati - koyambirira komanso pambuyo pake?

Kodi ndizotheka kumveketsa tsitsi nthawi yapakati?

Kuwunikira kwambiri pakubala kwa zaka makumi angapo ndikadali "funso lotseguka". Omwe akutsutsana nawo pachilichonse chokhudza thupi la mayi wapakati pakukonzekera amalankhula za kusayanjanitsika kwa magwiritsidwe ake, kukulitsa lingaliro lake ndi chisonkhezero choyipa cha zinthu za utoto pamwana wakhanda.

Nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri azamisala, opatsidwa mtima wosakhazikika kwa mayi woyembekezera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni, kumachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa chosalabadira, nkhawa, komanso kusakhutira ndi mawonekedwe ake, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa ubale ndi mkazi wake. Lolani kupita kwa owongolera tsitsi ngati njira - antidepressant.

Kwa iwo omwe akukayikira ndipo akufuna "njira ya golide," ndikuwunikira - mtundu wofatsa wa utoto, womwe ndiwofunika kwambiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi chidwi.

Choperewera, mwina, ndi m'badwo wachisangalalo kumene kuchita izi sikofunikira:

• nthawi mpaka sabata la khumi ndi ziwiri, pomwe dongosolo lonse lofunikira ndi ziwalo za mwana zimapangidwa.
• trimester yachitatu, pamene mimba imafika "pomaliza zomveka" ndipo ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kutengera zinthu zilizonse zomwe zingalepheretse mwana kubereka mpaka tsiku lobadwa.

Kodi chovuta kwambiri pobereka mwana ndi chiyani - kuwonetsa kapena kuwonetsa?

Ngozi yayikulu yakusokerera kwa tsitsi nthawi ya pakati ikupezeka pakukhudzana ndi utoto ndi scalp, pomwe zinthu zankhanza zimalowa m'magazi, kenako zimatha kupita kwa mwana. Palibe maphunziro enieni onena za “vuto” kwa mwana pankhaniyi, koma pali zovuta zina zingapo:

matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mayi wapakati.

Musanagwiritse ntchito utoto uliwonse pakhungu ndi khungu, ndikofunikira kuti muyesedwemwakugwiritsira ntchito penti pang'ono polojekeka kapena kumbuyo kwa khutu ndikuwona zomwe akuchita. Pamaso pa redness, kuyabwa kapena totupa, pentiyo silingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kuwona zovuta zonse, podikirira zinyenyeswazi, kuwunikira ndiyo njira yotetezeka kutsitsi, kuopsa kwa "chemistry" pa mwana wosabadwa.

Kodi ndingatani kuti ndipange tsitsi lotani?

Kwa amayi amtsogolo, ndikofunikira kusankha zowunikira mofatsa, utoto utasankhidwa ndi mawonekedwe omwe mulibe ammonia, koma amakhala ndi chinyezi komanso choteteza. pang'ono kupaka utoto ndi kusintha mitundu mosaposera amtali atatu.

Ponena za "malo" penti - mutha kupota zingwe zingapo mdera linalake, kapena kupanga "zingwe" zosiyasiyana m'tsitsi lonse.

Zingwe zimatha kupakidwa zonse mu utoto wopepuka kuposa tsitsi lalikulu, komanso wakuda (kuwunikiranso).

Kodi mungachite bwanji izi kuti muchepetse ziwopsezo?

Kuti njira yowunikirayo ibweretse zabwino zokha osati "zolemetsa" zokhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa za mwana mtsogolo, muyenera kutenga Malangizo ofunika kuwaganizira:

1. Musamachite njirayi mu woyamba komanso wachitatu.
2. Osadzikometsa nokha, koma gwiritsani ntchito ntchito zaukadaulo posainira salon ya "kutsimikiziridwa" kapena kuitanira mbuye kunyumba kwanu.
3. Mukamayeserera, yesetsani kukhala pazenera, ndipo mukangotha ​​- kuyenda maola angapo mu mpweya wabwino kuti "mpweya" wamapapu uphulirire.

Kuchepetsa kupweteka kwamankhwala owononga pakamachitika kuwunikira kuvala chovala chamankhwala.

Chifukwa cha malingaliro othandizira, njira yowunikirayi isandulika kukhala kubereka kosangalatsa kwa mayi wamtsogolo popanda ziopsezo kwa mwana. Ndikofunikira kuti musankhe nthawi yoyenera yopaka utoto, mbuye wodziwa bwino komanso kuyambiranso ndi malingaliro abwino!

Kodi kuopsa koti kubereka kumatanthauza chiyani?

Mayeso okwanira pankhani iyi sanachitike. Zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zapitazo, akatswiri adatsimikiza kuti kupaka tsitsi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amisempha yaana - neuroblastoma.

Kafukufuku ochulukirapo pankhani iyi sanachitike, ndipo malingaliro omwe adatsogola sanapeze chitsimikiziro. Ndizosachita kufunsa kuti njira yowunikira tsitsi mwa mayi wapakati imabweretsa chiwopsezo ku thanzi la mwana wosabadwa, ilibe umboni wa sayansi. Koma kuwunika kwina kunadziwika, komwe kumatha kuphatikizana ndi kudumphadumpha kwa mahormoni: zotulukapo zowuma nthawi zina zimasinthidwa kukhala zosayembekezereka, utoto sugwirizana chimodzimodzi, koma madontho, samamatira bwino tsitsi, kapena utoto sunatenge. Zowona, "kudabwitsidwa" kumeneku sikofunikira.

Momwe mungachepetse zotsatira za utoto pa mwana wosabadwayo

Kuwunikira kwambiri panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati sikubweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu kwa mayi wapakati kapena mwana wosabadwa, sikuti ndimowa kapena fodya. Ndondomeko imachitika popanda kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi utoto ndi khungu la mayi wapakati, womwe ndi chizolowezi chokhala ndi kupota tsitsi lonse.

Kuti muchepetse ngoziyo, mutha kusamala:

1. Osamawunikira tsitsi mpaka sabata la 12 la kutenga pakati, pamene ziwalo zofunika kwambiri za mwana zikuyenda bwino.
2. Yesani kutenga penti yachilengedwe kapena yopaka-kufinya ya ammonia: henna kapena bint. Zowona, kusintha kwa madontho sikungakhale kulimbikira, koma kulibe vuto.
3. Zowopsa kwambiri ndiziphuphu za ammonia zomwe zimalowa mumsewu wamayi wapakati nthawi yotsekera. Kuti muchepetse zotsatira zawo zoyipa, gwiritsani ntchito chovala chamankhwala wamba.
4. Konzani ndi ambuye za njirayo kunyumba, ndipo mukapaka penti, khalani pafupi ndi zenera lotseguka kapena pafupi ndi khomalo.

Chifukwa chake, kodi ndizotheka kuti amayi apakati azikambanso?

Yankho lake lidzakhala labwino ngati njirayi ikuchitidwa ndi wopanga tsitsi wabwino, yemwe amadziwa ntchito yake komanso amene anganene kuti ndi utoto uti womwe ungagwire bwino ntchito komanso nthawi yokoka.

Madokotala samapereka zoletsa mosamalitsa kwa amayi omwe akuyembekezera za kutaya kapena kuwalitsa tsitsi. Mkazi yekha ayenera kusankha ngati njirazi ziyenera kuchitidwa, choyambirira, kuyambira pa thanzi la thupi lake. Palibe aliyense padziko lapansi, kupatula okhazikika kwambiri, amene anganene motsimikiza kuti chikhala chiyani bwino - mayi wokongola kapena wodikirabe pang'ono. Chilichonse chomwe mayi angasankhe, malingaliro ake ndiofunika kwambiri kuposa tsankho komanso zoletsa zonse.

Kodi tanthauzo la ntchitoyi ndi lotani?

Kuwunikira, ngakhale kungoyang'ana chowongolera pokhapokha kapena mawonekedwe owonjezerapo ndizomwe zimachitika ndi mankhwala. Kuti muchepetse tsitsili, muyenera kumasula kapangidwe kake, kenako ndikusintha utoto wamalo kapena kusintha mtundu wake ndi mthunzi watsopano. Izi zimachitika mothandizidwa ndi oxidizing wothandizirana, gawo lomwe ndi hydrogen peroxide ndi ammonia.

Peroxide yotsika mozama imakhala yopanda vuto ngakhale kwa mayi wapakati. Koma ammonia ndi poizoni, nthawi zambiri imayambitsa mavuto ambiri ndipo imakhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Ndi chifukwa cha ichi kuti amayi amtsogolo ali osavomerezeka mwapadera kuti asagwiritse ntchito utoto wopirira.

Zitha kuvulaza

Amayi ambiri amakhulupirira kuti sipangakhalevulaze kwa mwana wosabadwa ngakhale kuchokera penti okhwima, popeza sikuti amakhudzana ndi khungu ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pamwezi pang'ono. Koma nthawi yomweyo, amatanthauza zomwe akumana nazo, koma ziwerengero zimawonetsa zosiyana.

Chiwerengero cha ana omwe ali ndi vuto lobereka pakati pa okonda kusanza nchokwera kuposa omwe sanagwiritse ntchito utoto wolimba panthawi yomwe anali ndi bere. Nthawi zambiri, amayi oyembekezera oterewa amakhala osagwirizana, nthawi zina ngakhale mavuto kupuma amakumana - zovuta zoyipa za ammonia vaps zimakhala zamphamvu kwambiri.

Kwa mkazi aliyense, kulumikizana pafupipafupi ndi poizoni sikotetezeka - kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa ndi chiwindi.

Umu ndi momwe mankhwala omwe amapangira utoto amakhudzira mayi wamtsogolo ndi mwana wake wosabadwa:

• Perhydrol (hydrogen peroxide). Imatsuka tsitsi kwambiri, imapangitsa kuti ikhale yopanda moyo komanso yocheperako. Zingayambitse kupweteka kwa mutu ndi ma spikes pamagazi. Mothamangira magazi m'chiberekero, pathupi pathupi pakhoza kuyamba, ndipo kubadwa msanga kumachitika m'magawo amtsogolo.
• Amoni Imawononga keratin yoteteza, imapha tsitsi kwenikweni. Kwambiri pakhungu, kumakwiyitsa zotupa zamkati ndi chifuwa. Mayi woyembekezera amaphatikizira toxosis, achulukitsa mseru, ndipo amatha kuchititsa kuti asamale. Zoyipa pakukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo, zitha kubweretsa zoperewera.
• Paraffinlendiamine. Vuto lapoizoni lomwe limatha kudziunjikira m'thupi. Ndende yake imakhala yapamwamba kwambiri penti yamdima yakuda. Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, imayambitsa khansa komanso zolakwika zamtundu.
• Resorcinol. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amphamvu.

Ndipo ili ndi gawo laling'ono chabe la mankhwala omwe amapanga utoto wolimba ndi zowala. M'malo mwake, mumapezeka zinthu zina zowononga. Kuti muwachotse m'thupi, chiwindi ndi impso zikugwira ntchito molimbika, zomwe zili ndi katundu wambiri kale.

Ndipo ngakhale mutatsutsa chiyani omwe amayankha funso loti ngati nkotheka kuti mayi wapakati azindikire tsitsi, perekani yankho lolimba, ngati mukuopa kwambiri thanzi la mwana wosabadwa, ndibwino kuti mumvere malingaliro a akatswiri.

Choyamba trimester

Munthawi imeneyi, chisamaliro chachikulu chiyenera kutengedwa, makamaka mpaka masabata a 5-6. Choyamba, mwana wosabadwayo sanadziwike yekha mchiberekero ndipo chiberekero sichinapangidwe, chomwe chimalekanitsa kufalikira kwa mayi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amatha kuchita zoipa zilizonse, ndipo ngakhale zoziziritsa kukhosi ndizowopsa kwa iye.

Kachiwiri, pafupifupi theka la azimayi oyembekezera ali ndi toxosis yoyambirira - matupi awo sangathe kuthana ndi katundu wambiri. Zinthu zoyipa zochokera penti zimathandizira mawonetsero ake. Ndipo ndikusanza pafupipafupi, kugwedezeka kwamphamvu kwa chiberekero kumachitika, ndipo pakachitika masoka. Chifukwa chake, pamagawo oyambilira owunikira ndikwabwino kukana.

Wachiwiri trimester

Nthawi zambiri imeneyi imakhala nthawi yofatsa kwambiri yokhala ndi pakati. The placenta ndi chikhodzodzo cha fetal zidakhazikitsidwa kale, zomwe zimateteza mwana wosabadwa ku zinthu zakunja zakunja. Thupi lachikazi lasintha ndikusintha ndikukhala bwino. Ndipo mayi wapakati nayenso samanjenjemera.

M'miyezi iyi mungathe komanso kudzisamalira. Chithunzicho chinayamba kusokonekera, tsitsi layamba kale, ndiye nthawi yoti mupite ku salon. Kuyang'ana kwambiri ngakhale utoto mkati mwa nthawi ndikololedwa. Koma zimakhala bwino ngati zichitidwa ndi zojambulazo - sizimalola fungo ndipo kupweteka kwa mpweya wa ammonia kumakhala kochepa.

Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha chifuwa, njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa m'malo opatsa mpweya wabwino. Komanso, mbuyeyo aziwunikira mosamala kuti mankhwalawo sawonekera pakhungu. Izi ndizovuta kuchita ngati basal stain isofunikira. Koma ndiye ndibwino kuti mutenge utoto wopanda ammonia. Amasamba mwachangu, koma amawononga pang'ono kwa tsitsi lake ndi mayi woyembekezera.

Wachitatu trimester

Kujambula kapena kuwonetsa tsitsi ndizotetezeka mpaka kuzungulira kumapeto kwa mwezi wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Kenako kumangidwanso kwamafuta kumachitika kachiwiri - thupi limayamba kukonzekera kubadwa kwa mwana ndi kudyetsa komwe kukubwera. Ndipo mzimayiyu payekha akuchulukirachulukira, kudikirira kubadwa kwa mwana.

Mu trimester yachitatu, toxicosis imakonda kupezekanso, makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda opweteka a impso ndi chiwindi. Zida zopangira mankhwala zowopsa zimatha kulimbikitsa, koma mwana asanabadwe zilibe ntchito. Chifukwa chake, kuyambira mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu ndibwino kukana kuwunikira ndi kupanga utoto. Kuphatikiza apo, zimapirabe kulekerera pang'ono ndipo posachedwa zidzadziwikanso.

Kudyetsa nthawi

M'mwezi woyamba wa moyo wa mwana, amayi nthawi zambiri samakhala okhathamiritsa - amangophunzira kuthana ndi maudindo atsopano, ndipo pafupifupi sagona. Koma pang'onopang'ono zinthu zonse zikuyenda bwino, amayi ayamba kupita kunja ndi mwana ndipo amafunanso kuwoneka wokongola.

Yakwana nthawi yoti mupite kokonzanso tsitsi. Koma apa pakufunika kusamala. Ngati khanda limayamwa, kupepuka tsitsi ndikuwunikira ndi utoto wopitilizidwa kumachotsedwa. Ma makemikolo amalowa mkaka nthawi yomweyo ndipo amatha kuyambitsa poizoni mwa mwana. Kukongoletsa tsitsi pa HV ndikololedwa kokha ngati ma balm tints!

Ngati mutasintha zosakanikirana ndi maumbidwe, ndiye kuti thupi ndi tsitsi lanu ndizanu zokha ndipo mutha kuchita zodzikongoletsera zilizonse.

Koma nthawi yomweyo, kumbukirani kuti mahomoni sanabwererebe ku nthawi yochepa ngati mwezi wokha wadutsa kuchokera pakubadwa kapena kumaliza kudya. Ndipo izi zimatha kusintha mkhalidwe wa tsitsi ndi mtundu womwe umapezeka mutatha kusenda.

Njira zina

Komabe, kukhala ndi pakati ndi nthawi yofunikira, yodalirika komanso yodabwitsa kwa mayi aliyense. Ndipo mosakayikira sayenera kuphimbidwa ndi malingaliro omwe chifukwa cha vuto latsitsi, tsitsi limawoneka losagwira.

Pali njira zosavulaza mtundu:

1. Kupaka toni pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opaka - ali ndi mankhwala ocheperako ndipo palibe fungo losasangalatsa. Nthawi yapakati, tsitsi nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi mawonekedwe omasuka pomwe tonic sikhala bwino, ndiye muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi pa sabata.
2. Utoto wamasamba. Kuwunikira kopanda vuto kungachitike ndi "njira ya agogo" ogwiritsa ntchito mandimu. Iyenera kuyikidwa paz zingwe zosankhidwa ndi maora angapo kuti mukhale padzuwa. Kuti zingwe zisume kwambiri, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kupanga chigoba kapena mafuta a compress. Mutha kusintha tsitsi lanu ndi khofi, msuzi wa anyezi, kulowetsedwa kwa chamomile kapena tiyi wamphamvu.
3. Kumeta tsitsi. Ngati tsitsi lawonongeka kwambiri, ndikuwonetsa kukukula ndikuwoneka ngati nyansi, lingalirani za kumeta tsitsi. Kwa mayi wachichepere, kusamalira tsitsi lowonongeka kumatha kukhala katundu wowonjezera. Kungoti alibe nthawi komanso mphamvu zotsalira. Ndipo mwana akamakula, tsitsi limakhalanso lalitali ndipo zimatha kupanga chithunzi chosiyana kwambiri kapena kubwerera ku chakale.

Mukamaganiza zofunikira kapena zowunikira panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati, musadalire malingaliro ndi malingaliro pa magulu. Mimba - njirayi ndi payekha kotero kuti kudalira zomwe wina akumana nazo kungakhale kosavulaza. Muyenera kufunsa othandizira anu azaumoyo ndipo mverani thupi lanu.

Kukhazikika, kuwonetsa komanso kutenga pakati

Timazindikira nthawi yomweyo kuti palibe kafukufuku wofunikira yemwe adachitika m'derali. Asayansi akuganiza kuti kulumikizana ndi mayi wamtsogolo wokhala ndi utoto wa tsitsi kumatha kusokoneza dongosolo lamatsenga la mwana wamtsogolo. Izi zimamuwopseza ndi neuroblastoma. Koma nkhaniyi sinapitilire kungoganiza izi. Chosokosera sichinatsimikizidwe. Chifukwa chake, sizosamveka kunena kuti kuwonetsa tsitsi pakunyamula mwana ndikovulaza, ndizosatheka.

Madokotala samaletsa odwala awo kuti azimeta tsitsi lawo kapena kuwunikira. Pazinthu zoterezi munthu amayenera kudalira nzeru zake komanso moyo wake. Kupatula apo, mkhalidwe wamaganizo wa mayi wapakati ndikofunika kwambiri kuposa zoletsa ndi tsankho. Ndipo komabe, bwanji osapaka utoto ndikupanga mawonekedwe apamwamba panthawi yapakati? Nazi zifukwa:

Fungo. Utoto wonse wapakati komanso wamtengo wotsika mumapangidwe awo ali ndi ammonia. Maanja ake ndi zovulaza kwa mayi woyembekezera ndi mwana wake. Inde, mulimonsemo, amawamwetsa. Ndizomveka kuganiza kuti izi zitha kuyambitsa nseru mwa mkazi, chifukwa chomvekera kwambiri kafungo koyambirira koyambira. Ndizothekanso kupezeka kwa chizungulire, kusanza.

Timachepetsa mphamvu ya utoto pa mwana wosabadwayo.

Mabwana akuti kuwunikira ndi njira yofatsa yosungitsira tsitsi m'malo owoneka bwino, sizingavulaze mkazi. Kupatula apo, ndi chinyengo chotere, utoto sugwirizana ndi khungu la mayi wapakati. Komabe, zoopsa zilizonse za njirayi zitha kuchepetsedwa. Nawa malingaliro pa izi:

1. Osalongosola mu trimester yoyamba. Pakatha milungu 12, ziwalo ndi machitidwe a mwana wosabadwa zikapangidwa kale, njirayi imakhala yotetezeka.
2. Sankhani utoto wochokera pamera pake, popanda ammonia. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito henna kapena mankhwala osalala. Zotsatira zake sizimatenga nthawi yayitali. Koma munjira imeneyi mutha kukhala otsimikiza za chitetezo.
3. Ngati mukuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito utoto wa ammonia, ndiye kuti chigoba chanthawi zonse chachipatala chidzakuthandizani kuti mudziteteze ku nthenga zake. Windo lotseguka limathandizanso kuchepetsa zovuta zake. Mwa njira, masters angathe kuyitanidwa kunyumba kwanu. Chifukwa chake mzimayi amakhala womasuka, ndipo mutha kukhala pafupi ndi zenera lotseguka, loggia.
4. Panthawi yoyembekezera, gwiritsani ntchito ntchito za mbuye wabwino. Adzakupatsani upangiri waluso wogwirizana ndi vuto lanu ndikusankha utoto wofatsa kwambiri.
5. Ngati mayi adazolowera kudziwitsa asanakhale ndi pakati, ndiye kuti ali ndi mwayi watsopano, amatha kuyesa tsitsi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi. Mutha kusintha tsitsi, kupatsa tsitsilo mawonekedwe atsopano okhala ndi peel, maluwa a chamomile, zipolopolo za walnut.

Kodi ngozi ili kuti?

Funso ndilodi, lomwe limakhala lovuta, lomwe limaperekedwa kuti abwenzi omwe amatsutsana wina ndi mzake amalimbikitsa kuti: mimba si matenda, kotero mutha kusamalira tsitsi lanu monga momwe limakhalira lisanachitike.

Koma, abwenzi, abwenzi, ndipo mukakhala ndi udindo wa moyo komanso chitetezo osati chanu chokha, komanso cha munthu wina - wopanda chitetezo, wodalira kwathunthu kwa inu - ndizomveka kumvera malingaliro a akatswiri.

Zowona, madokotala alibe yankho limodzi ku izi. Ena amati zinthu zoyipa zomwe zili mu utoto wa tsitsi sizingalowe m'thupi la mwana machitidwe oyipa. Ena, M'malo mwake, amati ndi bwino kukana njirayi, akumafotokoza zifukwa zingapo:

• Kafukufuku wokwanira komanso wodalirika pamutuwu sanachitepo, choncho zoopsa zimakhalapo nthawi zonse. Ndipo ngakhale ngozi yocheperako ndiyabwino kuti mutanthauzire pokana kukayika komwe kungachitike,
• Pakubala kwa mwana, azimayi ambiri amakulitsa kuzindikira kwa mitundu yonse ya mafungo, omwe mafupidwe a utoto ndiwo makamaka. Kukumana kotheka kwa kukhutitsidwa, mseru, kupanikizika ndi zovuta zina zimatsutsanso kuwonetsa,

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• Kukonzanso kwa mahomoni m'thupi lanu panthawi yapakati sikukhudza mbali ya tsitsi lanu m'njira yabwino: imakhala youma, yofooka komanso yofinya. Kuwunikira, ngakhale pang'ono pang'onong'ono kokutira, kungakulitse vutolo,
• Machitidwe a thupi lanu kuzinthu zodziwika tsopano akusintha. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhala osavomerezeka ndi zinthu zomwe kale zinali zoyendetsedwa modekha,
• Kuphatikiza apo, pakuwunikira tsitsi mukakhala ndi pakati, zotsatira zake zimakhala zopanda chiyembekezo kwambiri, zomwe muyenera kunena kuti "zikomo" ku mahomoni onse omwewo. Ndiye kuti penti imatha kupereka mthunzi wosiyana kwambiri ndi kale, kapena "sizingatenge" konse,
• Kuphatikiza apo, madokotala samachotsa kuthekera kwa kulowa kwa mankhwala oyipa kulowa mu mwana wosabadwayo, komwe kungakhale kodzala ndi chiopsezo cha kugwidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, kuchepa kwa chitetezo chokwanira, komanso ngakhale chiwopsezo cha oncology.

Ndi mtundu wanji wa ma rea ​​omwe amayenera kuwopa pakuwunikira?

Chifukwa chake, mankhwala omwe ali m'mipangidwe yowunikira, amatha kuyambitsa zosasangalatsa. Kodi mauthengawa ndi otani ndipo amakuwopsezerani? Tiyeni timvetse bwino.

1. Choyamba, Amoni ndiye fungo labwino. Kuukira kakhosomola, kuperewera, ngakhale kuwotcha thirakiti la kupuma - palibe amene angakulimbikitseni pazonsezi. Amoni ili ndi utoto wotsika mtengo wowunikira tsitsi, komanso zokumbukira, ngakhale ndizovomerezeka,
2. Hydrogen peroxide. Ndizowopsa ndi kukhalapo kwa acid. Ndiye kuti, pakubala, kuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito peroxide kumatha kuyambitsa kuwotcha tsitsi kapena kuwotcha khungu,
3. Mabulogu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu utoto wotsika mtengo posonyeza kuwongola. Pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, amatha kupweteketsa khungu, totupa, ngakhale mphumu.
4. Resorcinol. Madokotala ake sakonda, mwina, kuposa magengener ena othandizira pakuwunikira. Zimangochepetsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso zimakwiyitsa khungu, komanso zimatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a mahomoni. Ndipo tsopano amagwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi.

Chepetsani zomwe zingachitike

Ngati mukukhulupirirabe kuti mufunika kuunikira tsopano, tiwone zoyenera kuchita kuti muchepetse kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito utoto wa tsitsi:

• Kanani kuwonetsa koyambirira kwam'mimba, pamene ziwalo zonse za mwana zimapangidwa, ndipo chikhazikitso chake sichingateteze kwathunthu kuzinthu zoyipa zomwe pentiyo imalowa m'thupi la mwana (mutha kuphunzira za momwe mwana amakulira nthawi yonse yoyembekezera phunzirani kuchokera pa nkhani ya Kukula kwa mwana m'mimba >>>).
• Osamachita zazikulu kuposa kamodzi pamiyezi itatu iliyonse: ndibwino kuti mukhale otetezekanso. Sankhani utoto utoto pafupi kwambiri ndi chilengedwe chanu, ndiye kuti nthawi yomwe mungasinthe ndi yosinthika pamaganizidwe anu,
• Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana utoto wa khungu lanu ndi tsitsi lanu poyeserera, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mumagwiritsa kale ntchito,
• Gwiritsani ntchito utoto wa opanga odalirika, momwe zinthu za "thermonuclear" ndizotsika, ndipo pakuwunikira, gwiritsani ntchito ntchito za katswiri wopanga tsitsi yemwe angakupatseni malangizo othandiza, pambali pake, amatha kuwonetsa molondola pakhungu ndi tsitsi,
• Ndikwabwino kuchita njirayi kunyumba, komwe mungathe kupita kukhonde kapena kutsegula zenera kuti mulowetse mpweya munthawi yopaka utoto. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti musapume mpweya.

Kuti muwoneke wokongola, wokhala ndi moyo watsopano pansi pamtima, ndizofunikira zazachilengedwe zakukalamba zazikazi. Komabe musaiwale: kuwunikira, ngakhale kukhala kofatsa kwambiri, koma kwinaku mukumeta tsitsi pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amisala yosiyanasiyana.

Ngati pali kukayikira kocheperako pokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha njirayi, ndibwino kuti musayime pompopompo, kusankha ma shampoos, ma tonics, broths zachilengedwe (chamomile, walnut, peel anyezi) panthawi yobala mwana.

Izi, kuphatikiza apo, zimapatsa tsitsi zakudya zina zowonjezera. Chifukwa chake, mudzawonekerabe okongola, ngakhale osathandizidwa ndi utoto wa tsitsi. Zaumoyo kwa inu ndi mwana wanu!

Kodi nkotheka kuchita kuunikira panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati

Madokotala ena amakhala ndi chikhulupiriro chakuti pentiyo imalowa m'mkati mwa mayi woyembekezera, kutsekeka kwa khungu lamkati la mwana. Ena amati zinthu zomwe zili momwemo sizikuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo, motero chiphunzitsochi sicholondola. Komabe, palibe maphunziro omwe adachitidwa pankhaniyi.

Akatswiri ena amati azimayi oyembekezera omwe amatha kutulutsa fungo amatha kusintha utsi ndi phulusa. Nthawi zambiri mumakhala mseru, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kukhathamiritsa. Zomwe zimayambitsa zinthu zomwe thupi limaziganiza mofatsa zimatha kuchitika.

Palibe yankho losatsutsika ku funso loti kuunikira kungachitike panthawi yapakati. Ngati mukuganiza mwakuya zodzikongoletsera izi, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwakuopsa kwanu komanso pangozi yanu.

Zowopsa pama penti

Utoto uli ndi ma reagents ambiri omwe angakhudze thupi m'njira zosayembekezereka. Chamoyo chomwe mahomoni amakonzedwanso chimatha kupandukira mankhwala ena. Owopsa pakati pawo ndi:

• Amoni. Ili ndi fungo labwino kwambiri, ilipo mu mitundu yonse yotsika mtengo. Ngakhale kukhazikika kwake mwa iwo ndikololedwa, thunthu limatha kuyambitsa chifuwa, nseru, kuwotcha, chizungulire.
• Hydrogen peroxide. Muli acid, yemwe amawotcha tsitsi komanso amatha kupisa khungu.
• Resorcinol. Zimakhudza khungu, kumukwiyitsa ndikusintha zomwe zimateteza, zimasokoneza kugwira ntchito kwa mahomoni. Pakati pazinthu zonse zomwe zimapezeka penti yoonetsa, akatswiri amazitcha kuti zovulaza.
• Zowonjezera. Zinthu izi zimayambitsa kupezeka kwa chotupa, matenda a mphumu, matenda amphumo.

Ngati china chake sichikukukhudzani mwadzidzidzi, pezani pasadakhale momwe mungapangire kuwunikira kosakwanira.

Tidagawana zinsinsi za chisamaliro cha tsitsi lotsogola. Amaperekedwa ndi akatswiri pantchito iyi, chifukwa chake amagwira ntchito kwambiri. Muphunzira momwe mungasambitsire tsitsi lanu komanso zida zomwe zingakuthandizeni kubwezeretsa ma curls.

Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndi njira yowonetsera ku America. Imalongosola mawonekedwe ake, komanso ndondomeko ya sitepe ndi pang'ono.

Pa ndalamayo mudzafunika chisa chapadera. Ikunena momwe ziyenera kuwonekera, momwe zimapangidwira ndi momwe ungazigwiritsire ntchito.

Mwatsatanetsatane pamaluso owunikira omwe tidalemba patsamba lina. Nkhaniyi ikulemba maubwino ndi zovuta zawo, zomwe zikuwatsata njirayi.

Momwe mungachepetse zowonongeka kuchokera pakuwunikira

Ngakhale ena amakonda kukhulupilira kuti kuunikira kumavulaza mayi wapakati, mawonekedwe amtunduwu samatanthauzanso kulumikizana ndi khungu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizowopsa monga momwe anthu ambiri amaganizira. Ngati mukufuna kudziteteza kotheratu, mverani malangizowa:

• Pewani njirayi m'miyezi itatu yoyambirira ya mimba. Munthawi imeneyi, ziwalo zofunika za fetal zimapangidwa, ndipo placenta sichitha kuteteza thupi la mwana kuti lisalowe muzinthu zankhanza. Ngati mungaganize zokomera mwana mutadikirira, dikirani mpaka kumapeto kwa masabata 12.
• Pewani utoto wozikidwa pa ammonia. Zophatikiza zopanda ma Amoni, ngakhale ndizodula, koma perekani chidaliro pakukhalabe ndi thanzi.
• Pofuna kuti musawononge ziwalo zopumira ndi mafupa am'madzi, valani chigoba chapadera pakumata.
• Mukamawunikira, tsegulani mawindo onse mchipindacho kuti fungo la zinthu zovulaza lisakhale.
• Kuti musade nkhawa za kuwonongeka kwa utoto kwa mwana, gwiritsani ntchito zachilengedwe - henna kapena tonic.
• Osaneneka koposa kamodzi pamiyezi itatu iliyonse.
• Gulani utoto kuchokera kwa opanga odalirika omwe amayang'ana kwambiri zotsika za "mafuta a mafuta" pazinthu.
• Lumikizanani ndi katswiri yemwe adzapangitse njirayi kukhala yabwino komanso yotetezeka momwe zingathekere.

Munkhaniyi, akatswiri amadziwa kuti azisoka tsitsi kapena asamakhale ndi pakati:

Mayi wamtsogolo ayenera kumutenga iye ndi thanzi la mwana wake kwambiri. Musanayambe kuwonetsa, ndikofunikira kulingalira zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa inu - mawonekedwe okongola kapena chidaliro kuti palibe chomwe chingaopseze mwana.

Zotheka kutenga njirayi panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati

Mimba ndi nthawi yapadera m'moyo wa mayi. Chilichonse chofunikira pano: zokonda, masewera, masewera omwe ndimakonda komanso chisamaliro cha anthu. Zodzoladzola nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosakanikirana zama mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Koma mawu awa amasintha kukhala lamulo pakakhala penti. Mtsikana aliyense yemwe wasintha kapena akufuna kuyesa njirayi amadziwa kuti tsitsi la aliyense ndi losiyana ndi mtundu wake, komanso mawonekedwe ake Tsitsi lililonse limafunikira munthu aliyense payekhapayekha ndipo amapenda utoto “wamphamvu” kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala amawonongera tsitsi: amawapangitsa kuti aume, azisowa, nthawi zambiri utoto umavulaza khungu: kupsinjika ndi zilonda.

Mu 60s ya zaka zapitazi, maphunziro adachitika omwe amatsimikizira kuti zinthu zina za utoto zomwe zimatha kupaka penti zimatha kulowa mu khungu komanso kudziunjikira m'thupi. Kuopsa kwa penti kumatha kuvulaza thanzi la mayi komanso thanzi la mwana. Ma Vapors amathanso kukhala owopsa pakukonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwazinthu.

Njira zopewera kupewa ngozi

• Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe powunikira nthawi yoyamba (mpaka masabata 12),
• Mukamachita izi, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito chigoba chodzitchinjiriza kapena bandeji kuti mafinya asalowe m'thupi.
• Chipindacho chizikhala ndi mpweya wokwanira nthawi zonse.
• Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito malonda omwe alibe ammonia.
• Sankhani mfiti ya kudalirika.
• Pambuyo pa njirayi, muyenera kutsuka utoto kwathunthu, mwina koposa kamodzi.
• Ndikofunikira kufotokozera kapangidwe kazomwe zimapangidwira kupezeka kwa allergen. Mutha kuyang'ana momwe khungu limapangidwira.
• Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chopondera, maukali, popeza kuwonekera kwa mafuta kungafooketse mawonekedwe a tsitsi.
• Mankhwala ndi kuchira, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chisamaliro chapadera cha tsitsi lakuda, makamaka potengera zosakaniza zachilengedwe.
• Kuwonetsera bwino kumachitika bwino pa kamvekedwe ka chilengedwe.
• Panthawi ya njirayi, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa msuzi wachilengedwe kapena watsopano, womwe umasokoneza zotsatira za ammonia ndi zotumphukira zake.

Hydrogen nitride

Ndalama, kuchuluka kwa ammonia kumakhala kotsika - pafupifupi 1.4-3.2%. Mu ammonia yomweyo, kuchuluka kwa ammonia kumasiyana 10%. Nthawi yomweyo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana: mankhwalawa: kuchiza kukomoka, kupweteka mutu, m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku: kutsuka magalasi ndi magalasi oyera, kuyera.

Ili ndi fungo lakuthwa, lenileni. Ili ndiye chiopsezo chake chachikulu. Pakakhala bwino ammonia, fungo lake siliyenera kumveketsa, apo ayi, zomwe zili mkati zimaposa mwina kawiri. Zitha kuvulaza kwambiri komanso kuwonjezeka kwa ndende nthawi 14. Koma ngakhale pakumapumira mpweya wa ammonia pamtengo wovomerezeka, kupuma kumatha kuwonjezeka ndipo kupanikizika kumatha kuchuluka.

Monoethanolamine

Mu utoto wa tsitsi, ammonia imatha kusinthidwa ndi analogi yopanga - ethanolamine. Awiriwa mankhwala onsewa amakonzekeretsa tsitsi kupaka utoto. Koma ethanolamine sachepetsa, chifukwa fungo lake silioneka kwenikweni. Chifukwa cha nyumbayi, ethanolamine imakhala yovuta kulowa mkatimu, chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa sakhala oyambitsa kukwiya. Koma amakhalanso ndi zovuta: ethanolamine samatsuka bwino kunja kwa tsitsi ndikuchita pang'onopang'ono.

Ena opanga utoto amagwiritsa ntchito "zosakaniza" zonse pokonzekera, zomwe nthawi yomweyo zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ammonia ndikuchepetsa nthawi yofunikira kupenta, ndikusunga zotsatira zake.

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ethanolamine imasokoneza chitukuko cha mwana ndipo amathandizira kukulitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Amawonetsera ngakhale mlingo woopsa wa chinthucho mukamwetsa. Koma, poyamba, palibe aliyense adzafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira iyi, ndipo chachiwiri, palibe umboni uliwonse wazokhudza mwana wosabadwayo.

Zimawonekera ndi ma pisi

Mafuta amtunduwu amaonedwa kuti ndi zinthu “zoyipa” kwambiri tsitsi. Zotsatira zomwe zingachitike ndi izi: kusintha kwa tsitsi, khunyu lonse, kupweteka pakhungu, komanso mphumu.

Zomwe zili pazomwe zimapangidwira othandizira omwe amapanga makina ophatikizika amitundu yosiyanasiyana zimasiyana kuchokera pa 0.001 mpaka 5% - zimatengera mthunzi wa tsitsi lanu. Mukamawunikira mtundu woyambirira wachilengedwe, utoto umakhala wotetezeka. Zitha kukhala zovulaza kokha ngati sizigwirizana.