Kodi kuopsa kwa zovuta m'makutu ndi kotani, momwe mungapewere zowopsa za matendawa

Kusamalira khungu komanso tsitsi labwino komanso kolemekezeka ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino komanso wopanda nkhawa kwa munthu aliyense. Komabe sikuti aliyense amadziwazathu makutuwokhala ndi chingwe chaching'ono, secum sebum, zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti makutu azidontha.

Osawopa kuzunza m'makutu. Chofunikira ndi kudziwa izi momwe mungathanirane nawokuti musavulaze thupi lanu.

Mudziwa bwanji?

Okhala m'makutu - ndi chiyani? Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati kumakhala kovuta kapena kuzimiririka kwa scalp? Dandruff adzauka m'makutu kapena kumbuyo kwa makutu komanso kumutu chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito kwa sebaceous: Mafuta ochulukirapo kapena mosemphanitsa, mafuta ochepa.

Nthawi zambiri ngati pali zosasangalatsa zizindikiro m'makutu anthu amasokoneza ndi peeling wamba. Posazindikira chifukwa choipitsa makutu ndi kuwonongeka kwa maonekedwe, nthawi zambiri amagula amatanthauza kuti sangathe kuthana ndi vuto linalake.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa seborrhea ndi kupepuka kosavuta ndi motere:

1. Dandruff - matenda, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa khutu komanso matenda a fungus.
2. Khungu ndiye maselo akufa a khungu. Nthawi zonse pamakhala chowuma.
3. Dandruff amawonetsedwa ochulukirapo. Zikopa zoyera kapena zachikasu nthawi zonse zimamatira limodzi m'minyewa yayikulu yomwe imasiya malingaliro osangalatsa amafuta.
4. Seborrhea nthawi zonsezomwe sizinganenedwe pang'onopang'ono.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa zikaonekera, nthawi yomweyo ayenera kufunsa otolaryngologist kapena trichologist.

Zachidziwikire, sizingayambitse zotsatira zoyipa, komabe, mukangoyamba kuchotsa zomwe zimayamba, posachedwa mutha kuwonetsa makutu anu kwa aliyense, osadzibisa pansi pa tsitsi lanu.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Nchiyani chimayambitsa kusamveka m'makutu? Zofunikira makutu m'makutu ndi:

• kuyabwa
• khungu lalikulu kwambiri,
• kuchotsa zotupa zoyera kuchokera kumaso, redness ndi kutupa kwa khutu kumaonekera bwino,
• Chifukwa chosamutsidwa ndi otitis media kapena kukhalapo kwa zithupsa kungayende limodzi ndi kumva kuwonongeka kapena kumva kwa khutu lolimba,
• kumverera kwakunja kwa matupi akunja mu auricle,
• Nthawi zina, pamakhala zizindikiro zoti wayaka.

Zomwe zimachitika

Kodi nchifukwa chiyani makandidwe osakhazikika m'makutu mwanga? Ngati muli ndi vuto m'makutu anu, zifukwa zitha kukhala motere:

• kusamalidwa khutu popanda chifukwa kapena kusakhalapo kwathunthu,
• kusauka, kuperewera kwa zakudya,
• ochepa mavitamini pazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku,
• kulephera kwa mahomoni,
• matenda am'mimba dongosolo
• kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi
• makutu owuma kwambiri,
• kagayidwe kachakudya matenda m'thupi,
• otitis media
• Maonekedwe a zithupsa,
• matenda a chiwindi kapena chithokomiro,
• matenda osiyanasiyana apakhungu
• shampu ndi sopo wosankhidwa bwino,
• kupezeka kwake mwa abale apafupi.

Kodi kuchitira dandruff m'makutu?

Kodi kuchotsa dandruff m'makutu? Choyamba, muyenera kukumbukira kuti kwambiri woyamba Njira zochizira makutu m'makutu otolaryngologist ayenera kuyambitsa, dermatologist kapena trichologist. Ndi iye yekha, atayesa mayeso angapo, atatha kupereka njira zoyenera kwa wodwala aliyense kuti athetse seborrhea ndi mankhwala abwino.

Chotsani chifukwa chokhala khutu ndizotheka ndi njira zotere:

1. Ikani mafuta onunkhira, mafuta ndi shampoos apadera omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mapupa oyera kapena kuwaletsa kuti asawonekenso kwakanthawi. Choipa cha mankhwalawa ndikuti sangathe kuchotsa chifukwa chenicheni cha seborrhea m'makutu. Salicylic acid, octopyrode ndi selenium disulfide amathanso kuuzidwa ndi othandizira.
2. Zothandiza kwambiri zimaganiziridwa lero amatanthauza wotchedwa Cyclopirox.

Ndi chida ichi chomwe sichimangochotsa kuuma, ndikuchotsa chomwe chimawoneka, komanso chimachepetsa njira zotupa pakhungu.

Pochiza dandruff kapena matenda ena aliwonse, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti lipatseni mankhwala nokha kulimbana nawo oletsedwa kotheratuchifukwa izi zitha kupweteka komanso kusokoneza thanzi lathunthu.

Chosakhazikika m'makutu: mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe

Ngati khungu lanu likugundana ndimakutu anu, ndiye kuti, mwina kutsekeka wamba kumangokhala. Kupezeka kwake kumalumikizidwa ndi kukomoka kwa zotupa za sebaceous, pomwe mafuta ochulukirapo kapena ochepa kwambiri amawonekera.

Monga momwe ziliri pamutu, kutulutsa khungu lakufa kumatha kuchitika m'makutu ndi kumbuyo kwawo, komwe kumawonetsedwa ndi ma flakes oyera otchedwa dandruff.

Nthawi zambiri, dandruff imasokonezeka ndi kukhazikika kwa khungu m'makutu, zomwe zimabweretsa chithandizo chosayenera. Ngati nthawi zonse mumafuna kuwoneka oyipa, yerekezerani zizindikiro za zovuta ndi zomwe zilipo kapena funsani thandizo la dermatologist kapena katswiri wa trichologist (katswiri wokhala ndi cholinga chocheperako).

Zizindikiro za zovuta:

• khutu dandruff, Mosiyana ndi msomali, limawoneka ngati maonekedwe oyera kapena achikasu,
• kukula kwa dandruff ndikokulirapo
• kutuluka nthawi zonse sikuti kumayambitsa kuyamwa, zomwe sizinganenedwe za kukwiya,
• mukachotsa khungu lowuma m'makutu, khungu lanu pansi pa kanema limadziwika
• pamaso pa anthu ovuta, mumakhala mumamva kuti zinthu zakunja zili m'makutu anu,
• mu Symbiosis ndi otitis media, imatha kutseka khutu ndi kumva kukhumudwa.

Mfundo yofunika! Chifukwa cha zochitika zina, psoriasis imatha kumera pakhungu m'makutu ndi kumbuyo kwawo, zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa osati ndi kuboola, komanso kutupira ndi mtundu wa khungu. Musazichiritse nokha matendawa, koma pezani chithandizo choyenera kuchokera kwa akatswiri.

Zifukwa za maonekedwe

Funso "bwanji makina amawuma m'makutu?" Ndimachita chidwi ndi ambiri. Chifukwa cha maphunziro ambiri, zinali zotheka kudziwa kuti dandruff amakhumudwitsa bowa Pityrosporum, yomwe imayamba kuchulukana mwachangu ngati vuto la chisautso cha sebaceous litatha.

Zomwe zimayambitsa makutu oyera m'makutu zimatha kukhala:

• kusasunga malamulo aukhondo
• zakudya zopanda thanzi, makamaka kuperewera kwa mavitamini ndi mchere,
• kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni (nthawi zambiri achinyamata ndi amayi oyembekezera amakhala ndi vuto loyipa),
• kagayidwe kachakudya
• Zotsatira zoyipa zodzola, mankhwala apanyumba, zodzikongoletsera ndi miyala ya fumbi yokhalamo mapilo ndi zofunda,
• kuuma kwambiri m'makutu
• chibadwa
• mawonekedwe a otitis ndi zithupsa,
• matenda am'mimba komanso mavuto a chiwindi,
• Zodzikongoletsera zosankhidwa bwino - sopo kapena shampu.

Monga mukuwonera, mbiri njanji ndiyotakata kwambiri. Pambuyo pakuzindikira, dokotala wanu opezekapo athandizira kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndikukupatsirani chithandizo chomwe sichingochotsa zovuta zodzikongoletsa, koma ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa kuti matendawa asayambenso.

Momwe mungachotsere

Dandruff sikuti ndi wowopsa, koma wosasangalatsa. Kuwona m'makutu mwanu, anthu okuzungulirani atha kuganiza kuti simumakhala aukhondo, opanga malingaliro osalimbikitsa za inu.

Kuphatikiza apo, cronse youma m'makutu amatha kudziunjikira ndipo, ikaphatikizidwa ndi sulufule, imayambitsa kork. Sulfure cork imaletsa kumva komanso imatha kuyambitsa tinnitus pafupipafupi.

Vuto lokongoletsa limachotsedwa mosavuta ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana azachipatala ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe. Chachikulu sikubwerera m'mbuyo, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ovuta, popeza mwaphunzira zoyambitsa zovuta.

Yesani kuyeretsa kosambitsa ndi kuchapa nthawi zonse. Kuti muchite izi, tengani sopo wa ana ndi chofunda. Yendani bwino ndi chinkhupule m'malo owoneka, kenako muzitsuka sopo ndi madzi ofunda. Pogwiritsa ntchito swab, yeretsani ngalande ya khutu (musayende mozama kwambiri).

Tsitsani makutu anu bwino ndi chopukutira chopanda mowa ndikugwiritsira ntchito chinyontho. Ngati simungathe kuchotsa zitsamba zoyera zachisoni, kapena patapita kanthawi atayambiranso, kupita kwa dokotala ndiye chisankho chokhacho chofunikira.

Yang'anani! Ngati mukufuna kuthetseratu khungu lowuma m'makutu mwanu, lomwe limalekerera, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa izi. Ndikofunikira kuthana ndi vuto osati zodzikongoletsera zokha, komanso kuwongolera zoyesayesa zanu kuti mubwezeretse ntchito ya ziwalo ndi machitidwe ena.

Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala

Muzipatala muli zida zambiri zomwe zingathandize kuthana ndi mawonetsedwe azodzikongoletsa amvuto. Zina mwa izo ndi:

• phula lachipatala (Friederm, Sebuton), lomwe limateteza khungu, limachotsa mbali zakufa za dermis ndikuwonjezera kukula kwa maselo,
• Prion Zinc, Friderm Zinc, Octopyrox ndi salicylic acid amalimbana ndi majeremusi ndi bowa,
• Ketoconazole, Nizoral kapena Clotrimazole amachotsa bowa ndikuwononga kukhulupirika kwa zimagwira,
• kirimu wokhala ndi Quassia Amara amachotsa zotupa ndikuchotsa mycosis,
• selenium sulfide pakukonzekera Selegel, Sulsen ndi Sulsen-forte akumenya nkhondo yolimbana ndi bowa ndipo amalepheretsa kugawanika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa maselo (chidwi, selenium imaphatikizidwa ndi mimba!),
• shampoos Keto kuphatikiza, Kelual DS, Algopiks, Elfa, NodeDS, Phytosylic, yomwe imathanso kutsuka makutu anu.

Ngati mumagula zithandizo zakomweko, muyenera kumvetsetsa amatha kungochotsa mawonetsedwe a matendawo, osati zomwe zimayambitsa. Dermatologists nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala a Cyclopirox. Sikuti kumangochotsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a njira zowuma ndi zotupa, komanso kumathetsa zomwe zimayambitsa.

Njira ina yothandiza yochotsera dandruff ndi odzola kutengera mavitamini. Kuti mupeze malo ogulitsa mavitamini, muyenera kugula mavitamini A, E, C ndi B6.

Ikani zotupa zakanyowa m'madzi kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 40 kupita kumalo otupa khungu. Kupititsa patsogolo izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiwonjezere madzi a aloe omwe amapezeka kuchokera pamasamba amoyo wam'mimba chomera chothetsera.

Dokotala amathanso kutumiza Maantibayotiki omwe adayikidwa pakulimbana kwambiri ndi atitis media. Ntchito zawo zitha kukhala zamderalo, mwachitsanzo, Otipax kapena Otof. Mankhwala a antisigmatic adapangidwa kuti athetse vuto la chifuwa. Cholinga chawo ndikutseka ma receptor omwe amayankha pazitsitsimutso.

Chithandizo cha anthu

Kodi kuchotsa dandruff m'makutu? Mutha kuyesa mankhwala achikhalidwe, omwe adziwonetsa okha m'njira yabwino. Zilibe vuto lililonse, chifukwa sizopangika zopangira makampani opanga mankhwala, koma zoperekedwa mwachilengedwe. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ana komanso amayi apakati.

Mankhwala achikhalidwe atikonzera nyumba yonse yosungiramo zinthu zofunikira zomwe sizigwira ntchito kuposa mankhwala a pharmacy omwe ali ndi vevita yotsogozedwa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakati pawo:

1. Turundas yothira mafuta a mpendadzuwa. Pofuna kuthana ndi mphere m'makutu a munthu, thonje lothonje lamakutu liyenera kupindika, kuthira mafuta ndi mpendadzuwa pang'ono ndikulowetsa m'makutu kuti muchepetse zotupa.Pakatha mphindi 15, turunda imachotsedwa ndikusenda pakhungu ndi nsalu yofewa. Njira yodzikongoletsera imachitika kangapo patsiku kwa masabata 1.5-2. Sizoletsedwa kutsuka mafuta auricle ndi sopo, shampu kapena kupaka khungu ndi mowa.
2. Chamomile kulowetsedwa. Dokotala amapeza maluwa owuma a chamomile. Thirani madzi ochepa a 200 ml a madzi otentha ndikuumirira mphindi 20. Mutha kuwonjezera madontho ochepa amafuta a azitona kapena mpendadzuwa. Msuzi ukazizira, tengani tating'onoting'ono ta ubweya wa thonje ndikukuyika m'makutu ndi m'mbali mwa makutu.
3. Novocaine. Phatikizani thonje la thonje mu njira ya mankhwala ndikulipukusa ndi khutu lanu tsiku lonse. Njira ya mankhwala ndi milungu 7.
4. Chigoba chokhazikitsidwa ndi adyo. Finyani chovala chimodzi cha adyo kupopera pofinyira adyo kapena muikande bwino mumatope. Onjezani madontho angapo a chimanga, mpendadzuwa kapena mafuta a azitona ndi uzitsine pang'ono wa koloko. Lolani chigoba kuti chizitulutsa kwa mphindi zosachepera 15 ndikupukuta ndi makutu.
5. Chotsani khungu louma mafuta a rosehip, calendula, sea buckthorn ndi maluwa. Iwo, monga momwe adasinthira kale, amawagwiritsa ntchito pakhungu ndipo keratinized wosanjikiza amachotsedwa ndi swab thonje.
6. Mkate wowonda. Ngati mutenga mkate wamba wa rye ndikubweretsa ku gruel, yisiti mu kapangidwe kake sikhala mwamwano mukakumana ndi khungu. Muyenera kupera mkate ndikuwonjezera supuni zochepa za madzi otentha. Akasakaniza kusakaniza, mutha kumuyika m'makutu anu. Kuchita bwino kopitilira muyeso kumayembekezeredwa.

Njira zopewera kupewa ngozi

Ngati mutangokhoza kuthana ndi fumbi lomwe limapezeka m'makutu mwanu, ndiye kuti muli pachiwopsezo. Popewa matendawa kuyambiranso, tsatirani malangizo a akatswiri azachipatala:

• samalani malamulo a zaukhondo, musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zina za anthu ena (mwachitsanzo, mahedifoni kapena zikwangwani) komanso kutsuka makutu anu,
• otolaryngologists amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito masamba a thonje kuti ayeretse makutu, chifukwa amawononga maselo a epithelium ndikuchotsa mafuta owotchera omwe amapezeka mu ngalande ya khutu,
• khalani nthawi yayitali mumlengalenga ndikuyesetsa kutsatira zomwe zimachitika tsiku lililonse (ndikofunika kugona maola osachepera 8),
• osayika makutu anu nyengo yachisanu, ndiye kuti mugule chipewa.
• Tetezani makutu anu kumadzi, makamaka madzi a chlor. (muyenera kupeza chipewa chosambira),
• ngati munthu wavala chothandizira kumva, muyenera kukonza chida chija nthawi zonse ndikugwiritsa ntchito makutu apadera,
• musayambe chithandizo cha otitis ndi zithupsa, apo ayi zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa kutumphuka kwa auricle,
• imwani madzi amchere ambiri momwe mungathere popanda mpweya, chifukwa ithandiza kukhazikitsa kagayidwe,
• yesetsani kupewa zopsinjika (mutha kusintha malingaliro anu adziko lapansi pozungulira pochita yoga kapena kuwerenga mabuku azomwe mungadzilimbikitse ndikudziyesa kuwerenga),
• yambani kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi (zipatso, masamba, zitsamba, chimanga, nyama ndi mkaka).

Mfundo yofunika! Ngati dandruff m'makutu sichichiritsidwa, pachimake mycosis imayamba. Mafangayi samangokhala kwanuko, komanso amayamba kulowa mkatikati mwa thupi.

Njira yolumikizira imafunika pochotsa makutu m'makutu. - nthawi yomweyo kuthetsa zovuta zodzikongoletsera mothandizidwa ndi mafuta, mafuta odzola ndi mapiritsi, komanso kuyamba kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi mukudya zakudya zokhala ndi fiber ndi mavitamini ambiri. Kumbukirani kumwa osachepera malita a 2,5 amadzi patsiku.

Musaganize kuti zoyera zimayamba kutha nthawi yomweyo, pafupifupi miyezi iwiri iyenera kudutsa khungu m'makutu anu likayambanso kuwoneka bwino.

Khungu, khungu louma, khwawa m'makutu - zomwe zimayambitsa, zithunzi ndi chithandizo

Khungu lowuma m'makutu limatha kubweretsa kusasangalala, makamaka ngati kukuyamwa, kusayenda bwino komanso kutumphuka.Izi sizowopsa m'moyo, koma popanda chithandizo zimatha kupitilira nthawi yayitali.

Khutu ili ndi chosanjikiza cha sebum yachilengedwe kuti itetezere kuuma, khutu lamkati lili ndi khutu lomwe limathandizira kuti chinyontho chisakhale. Chitetezo ichi chingathetsedwe chifukwa cha zizolowezi zina, matenda, kapenanso chifukwa sichikupangidwa konse. Kusakhalapo kwa zinthu izi kumapangitsa kuti khutu liziwuma.

Palibe chovuta kunena kuti kuuma ndi komwe kumayambitsa kuyamwa ndipo kumalumikizidwa ndikupanga matumphu.

Izi ndi zifukwa zomwe khungu lomwe limaletseka m'makutu ndi auricle limatha kuzimiririka.

Matenda achikopa

Matenda a pakhungu omwe nthawi zambiri amayambitsa khungu louma pazinthu zina za thupi amathanso kukhudza makutu.

Eczema - matenda osakhazikika a pakhungu

Mwa anthu ena, eczema imatha kuchitika ngakhale khutu lamkati ndipo imakwiyitsa kwambiri komanso siyabwino. Zikatero, kuyabwa kumatha kuchitika m'malo angapo, mwachitsanzo, m'makutu ndi m'mphuno, kapena m'makutu ndi scalp.

Nthawi zina eczema imatha kuchitika khutu lokha, osakhudza mbali zina za khungu, ndipo kuzindikira kumakhala kovuta, chifukwa redness ndi zidzolo zimachitika mkati mwa ngalande ya khutu.

Kuyabwa ndipo mwina kutulutsa kwina kumatha kukhala zokhazo zomwe zimawonedwa ndi khutu.

Mitundu ina ya dermatitis, monga dermatitis yolumikizana, imachitika panthawi yomwe thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhudzana ndi khungu limapangitsanso kuyabwa komanso kuwuma.

Psoriasis - kudzikundikira kwa maselo akufa chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa zatsopano

Matenda a autoimmune nthawi zambiri amakhudza khungu ndi khosi, komanso amadziwika kuti amapezeka m'makutu. Kuzungulira kwa khungu komwe kumachitika mwa anthu omwe ali ndi psoriasis kumathandizira, ndikupangitsa kuti maselo akufa azikundana, ndikupanga mawanga oyera oyera.

Potengera khutu, matendawa amawoneka ngati khungu lowuma. Pansi paming'alu mutha kuzindikira zina. Odwala a Psoriasis amathanso kukhala ndi khungu lowuma kumbuyo kwa makutu awo, popeza momwe izi zimatha kufalikira kuchokera khutu mpaka nkhope ndi khosi. Kufalikira kwamatendawa kumathanso kuchitika.

Dermatitis ya seborrheic

Dermatitis ya seborrheic ndimatenda omwe nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kutsekana kwa khungu. Zimathanso kukhudza dera la mphuno, nsidze, ndevu.

Vutoli limatha kudziwonekera m'makutu chimodzimodzi ndi madera ena, mwachitsanzo, khungu. Nthawi zina, seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff) imatha kukhudza makutu ndi nsidze nthawi yomweyo.

Chifukwa chake, kufiyanso pang'ono pakhungu ndi nkhope ndi makutu kumatha kuonedwa. Nthawi zina, imawonetsedwa kwambiri, monga chithunzi chabwino.

Njira zochizira

Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha vutoli nthawi zonse chimatengera zomwe zimayambitsa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chithandizo chothandizira kumva chikuyenera kupangitsa kuti pakhale kupindika komanso kumverera kwa kuyamwa, ndiye kuti ikasinthidwa, vutoli mwina lingathetse.

Kuuma ndi kusenda kwamatenda amkhungu kumachitika pambuyo pothandizira pakhungu linalake. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti dermatologist apereke mankhwala oyenera kwambiri a eczema, psoriasis, kapena seborrheic dermatitis mu khutu.

Ndikofunika kuti musamagwiritse ntchito makutu a thonje nthawi zambiri, chifukwa mutha kuwononga khungu la mafuta achilengedwe. Ngati khutu likunjana, zimakhala bwino kuti mulankhule ndi katswiri yemwe angakupatseni chithandizo ndipo akukulimbikitsani kuti muyeretse motani makutu anu.

Anthu ena amakanda makutu awo chifukwa cha mantha komanso nkhawa. Izi zimatha kukwiyitsa khungu khutu kapena auricle, ndipo zipsera zimatha kuwonekeranso ngati zochita zake zili pafupipafupi komanso mwamphamvu. Kuti mupewe izi, ndikofunikira kuyesetsa kuti musakande khungu.

Garlic ndi mafuta a azitona

Garlic ndi mankhwala achilengedwe amphamvu.Ndikofunikira kuphwanya zovala zingapo za adyo ndikusakaniza ndi supuni ya mafuta. Tsitsani pang'ono ndi kusakaniza mpaka thovu ndikubwera kenako ndi kuzizirira.

Gwiritsani ntchito chinthu ichi ngati dontho la khutu lachilengedwe kuti musangalale nazo.

Mafuta a azitona

Ngati khutu silipanga ndowa wokwanira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a maolivi monga mafuta achilengedwe kuti muchepetse kuuma. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa madontho awiri amafuta oyera a maolivi ndi pipette nthawi iliyonse mukamva kuyabwa.

Viniga wosakanizidwa wothira mowa umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizochi pothana ndi vutoli.

Kuuma ndi kubowola m'makutu - belu loyamba lomwe simuyenera kuphonya

Chikhalidwe chodetsedwa, vuto la kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, zimatha kuyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana mwa anthu. Nthawi zina anthu amangoiwala kudzisamalira, ndichifukwa chake matenda achilendo amaonekera, mwachitsanzo, kusenda khungu. Anthu ambiri amakumana ndi vuto lotere, koma kutali ndi aliyense amadziwa momwe angachitire.

Mphete zamakutu zikayamba kuyakika mosasangalatsa, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala, chifukwa Zizindikiro zimasonyezeratu kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana. Nthawi zina njirayi imayambitsidwa chifukwa chosatsatira malamulo aukhondo.

Kusamalira ziwalo zina zamthupi mosamala, koma kunyalanyaza ma auricles ndizofala. Zofunikira zochepa kuti muchotse mavuto ndikutsuka makutu pafupipafupi, komanso kuthira kwamakutu khutu ndi zonona zilizonse zamafuta. Kuthandizira matendawa kuyenera kuchitidwa munthawi yochepa kuti matenda awonongeke.

Zoyambitsa kukugwa m'makutu

Nthawi zina zifukwa zake zingakhale kulimbikira kwambiri pakuyeretsa. Makamba a thonje amakanda khungu, limakwiyitsidwa. Mutha kugwira matendawa pogwiritsa ntchito macheke, singano zopota, kapena zinthu zina zofananira. Mwa zina, onjezani zoyambitsa zazikulu zakugwa m'makutu:

• Thupi lawo siligwirizana
• Kukhalapo kwa matenda amkhungu,
• Mafangayi
• Kutupa kwa khutu lakunja kapena khungu,
• Matenda a systemic (otitis media, shuga, matenda a chiwindi).

Ndikofunika kudziwa chifukwa chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungachotsere zovuta m'makutu.

Zoyipa wamba

Momwe thupi limasokoneza limadziwoneka m'njira zambiri. Nthawi zina khungu limasanduka lofiira, kumakhala kugunda kwamphamvu, kuyabwa. Ngati kulumikizana ndi gwero la ziwengo sikuphatikizidwa, matendawa amatuluka, wosanjikiza khungu limayamba kutuluka.

Zomwe zimatha kukhala shampoo yolakwika, utoto wa tsitsi, osayenera kwa thupi ndi zina. Kulumikizana ndi mahedifoni, mphete, zida zapadera zimapangitsanso kuti musavutike.

Kubwezeretsa khungu, ndikofunikira kupatula kulumikizana ndi causative wothandizila wopanda vuto, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta a antihistamine ndi mafuta. Ndi zochita zamphamvu, mankhwala apadera amafunikira, chakudya chama hypoongegenic.

Matenda achikopa

Liquid ingress, hypothermia, kuwonongeka kwa khungu ndizifukwa zomwe zimatha kubweretsa mawonekedwe. Mawonekedwe ake amadziwika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: kuchepa kwamphamvu kumva, "Nkhata Bay". Mankhwala, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la katswiri. Sikoyenera kuchita nokha, pokhapokha ngati pali choopsa chakukulitsa vutolo.

Khungu limayamba kumayambiriro kwa chithupsa. Njira ya pathological imayendetsedwa ndi kuyabwa, redness, peeling. Opaleshoni imafunikira kulowererapo kwa dokotala. Pambuyo,, kuti kutsekeka kwa ngalande za khutu kuzimiririka, mankhwala othandizira amafunikira.

Matendawa amatha kuyambitsa khungu. Zimachitika chifukwa chakufooka kwa chitetezo chokwanira, kulengedwa kwa zinthu zabwino pakuberekanso mabakiteriya. Nthawi zina mawonekedwe a matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kuyesetsa kwambiri paukhondo, pomwe ngalande zimakhala monyowa nthawi zonse. Tizilombo kudzera m'makutu, mahedifoni.Kukhalapo kwa bowa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Phokoso m'mutu mwanga
• Kusenda ndi kusenda kwa khungu,
• Mutu wapafupipafupi.

Chithandizo cha matendawa chimakhazikika pa mfundo imodzi. Gawo loyamba ndikudziwa komwe matendawo amayambira, osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mtundu wa bowa watsimikizika, zonona kapena gel yofanana ndizosankhidwa.

Kuchiza matenda

Matenda aliwonse amasiyanasiyana pamankhwala. Ndikofunika kuti muchepetse tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timathandizira kupendekeka. Ndi media otitis yakunja, zithupsa, pali kutulutsa kwatsukidwe, pali kusokonekera kwamakutu, kupsinjika.

Njira yabwino pankhaniyi ndikulowerera kwa dokotala yemwe amachotsa mafinya pansi pa opaleshoni ndikuchotsa makina am'khutu. Mankhwala a antibacterial amadziwika.

Nthawi zambiri kukhazikika m'makutu kumawoneka ngati nkhawa, kuperewera kwa zakudya. Khungu louma limakhalanso gwero la zosasangalatsa. Potere, muyenera kuyamba kudya moyenera, kugona mokwanira (osachepera maola 7 patsiku), pangani zochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yopumira. Dziwani kuti ndi mafuta ati omwe angathandize kukonza khungu.

Kagayidwe kosagwira bwino nthawi zina kumayendetsedwa ndimakutu mwa makutu. Mtundu wa pakhungu umakhudza kudziwiratu kwa matenda. Ndi khungu lamafuta, ndikofunikira kuti muzisamba pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse zochuluka zazobisalira. Kupewa kumaphatikizapo kusankha shampoo, kusintha kwa zakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola zoyenera.

Chithandizo cha kunyumba

Popanda kuchitira fungal ndi kutupa, ndikotheka kuchitira nokha. Swaberi wosalala imalowedwa mumafuta a masamba ndikuyiyika khutu kwa mphindi 10. Ma flakes otsala amachotsedwa mosavuta ndi chidutswa cha gauze. Njirayi imabwerezedwa masiku onse awiri, kwa masabata awiri.

Kutengera njira zodzitetezera, monga kuvala chipewa kuzizira, kuwona zolondola zamasiku amenewo, kudya mavitamini ofunikira, ukhondo woyenera, komanso kutsegukira m'makutu sikungachitike.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati pobowola khungu m'makutu: zomwe zimayambitsa ndi njira zamankhwala

Nthawi zambiri, mavuto a pakhungu amayamba chifukwa chonyansa kwa ukhondo. Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amadziwa kuti makutu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lomwe limasowa chisamaliro tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kupewa njira zopewera matenda osiyanasiyana. Tsopano, zowonadi, aliyense amafuna kunyamula masamba a thonje ndikuchotsa sulufule yonse yomwe imasonkhana masana.

Komabe pali chododometsa: Kugwiritsa ntchito thonje nthawi zambiri kumawopseza kupanga mapulagi amkhutu. Nthawi zina, ngakhale iwo amene amasamalira zaukhondo, amakwiyitsidwa ndikusuzumira khungu m'makutu. Kodi chifukwa chake nchiyani?

Chifukwa chiyani kusisita khungu m'makutu mwanga?

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma epermermis akhale opanda pake mu auricles amatha kukhala osiyanasiyana. Mwa zina zotheka:

• kuchuluka kwa khungu
• kusowa kwa mavitamini
• matenda oyamba ndi fungus
• kusowa kwa ukhondo oyambira,
• zithupsa,
• chikanga
• zakudya zopanda pake kapena matenda ashuga,
• ziwengo (nthawi zambiri zotsogola ndi makutu kumbuyo kwa makutu),
• sulufule yayikulu,
• zamtundu
• chinthu china (mwa anthu okalamba pali chizolowezi chowonjezereka cha matenda am'mimba),
• kupsinjika ndi kusokonezeka kwamanjenje.

Epermermis imatha kuboweka kumbuyo kwa khutu, mkati mwa auricle, komanso pa lobe. Ngati muli ndi khungu losalala m'makutu anu, muyenera kulumikizana ndi achipatala msanga.

Kuwonetsedwa kumayamba ndi redness ndi kuyabwa. Kulumikizana ndi kukondoweza kuyenera kuchepetsedwa mwachangu, apo ayi gawo lapamwamba la epidermis liyamba kutuluka.

The causative wothandizila thupi lawo siligwirizana nthawi zambiri umagwirira kwa tsitsi, mphete kapena akachisi.

Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli ndi ma antihistamines, omwe amachotsa kuyabwa ndikupangitsa khungu kukhala lofewa.

Ndi kutchulidwa kwake, zakudya zama hypoongegenic komanso njira y kumwa mankhwala apadera zimaperekedwa.

Uku ndi kutupa pachimake kwa mtundu wa purulent-necrotic, womwe umayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya a pyogenic. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosagwirizana ndi zaukhondo, komanso kuperewera kwa kagayidwe, kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi komanso mavuto a pakhungu.

M'magawo oyamba, njirayi imayendetsedwa ndi red m'makutu kapena mwachindunji khutu. Kenako kupweteka kwa edema ndi kupweteka kwambiri, zikagwira zimakulirakulira.

Mutha kuchotsa chithupsa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala kapena ndikuchita opaleshoni. Kenako muyenera kulandira mankhwala opha maantibayotiki kwa nthawi yayitali.

Awa ndi matenda omwe akuimira kukula kwa njira yotupa mkati mwa khutu. Nthawi zambiri TV za Otitis zimawonekera mwa ana kapena mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka. Ngati simupita kuchipatala pa nthawi yake, simungayambitse matenda akulu, komanso osamva. Zizindikiro zakukula kwa otitis media:

• kuyabwa kwakukulu mkati mwa khutu,
• kumva kuwonongeka
• kumverera kwa "kupanikizana kwa magalimoto".

Kukula kwa otitis media kumayendera limodzi ndi kupangika kwa masamba a purulent, mawonekedwe a ululu, omwe angayambitse dermatitis: khungu lidzakhala loyipa mosasangalatsa, ndipo kutsekemera kwa khutu kumachitika. Ndikofunikira kuchitira kutupa mu ana ndi akulu motsogozedwa ndi dokotala.

Boric acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira, maantibayotiki, antibacterial ndi anti-kutupa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapeto omaliza.

Nthawi zambiri, kukhazikika kwa khungu mu auricle kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Mutha kudwala mabakiteriya owononga kudzera m'mapulagi apakutu, mahedifoni komanso zothandizira kumva.

Zizindikiro za matenda oyamba ndi fungus:

• tinnitus
• kutsokomola
• kukhalapo kwa zotulutsa
• khutu limabowola ndipo limasweka,
• mutu.

Chithandizo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala apadera, dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo limakutidwa ndi mafuta othandizira.

Matendawa ali ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika komanso owopsa. Kutalika kwa nthawi yomalizayi kuli pafupifupi 3 milungu. Panthawi imeneyi, khungu lakumwamba limakhudzidwa. Ndi njira zoyenera zamankhwala, kuyambitsanso sizingatheke. Nthawi zina matenda amatha kulowa m'matenda ochiritsa kapena matendawa amapitiliza kukula, omwe amachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi, komanso amathandizira kuti mawonekedwe osachiritsika apezekenso.

• Khungu limasanduka lofiira
• m'malo ofiira, kuyabwa kwambiri kumachitika
• mawonekedwe otupa ndi ma vesicles, pambuyo pake amaphimbidwa ndi kutumphuka.

Ziphuphu zakunja ndi zamkati zimatha kuchotsedwa ndizosakaniza zamafuta. Madera omwe akukhudzidwawa amathandizidwa ndi mowa kapena ether, nthawi zina ma eerosols okhala ndi oxycort amaperekedwa.

Ngati khungu silonyowa, mankhwalawa amtundu uliwonse amtundu wa anti-yotupa amathandizidwa ndimankhwala omwe amachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi komanso amakhala ndi cholinga.

Chithandizo cha dandruff m'makutu

Nthawi zina makutu amalephera ndi ming'alu chifukwa cha zovuta za metabolic. Khungu limatha kupindika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, mwachitsanzo, kupindika kwambiri kwa sebum.

Ndikofunikira kusankha shampoo yoyenera, yomwe singangotulutsa mafuta ochulukirapo, komanso yopindulitsa pa epermermis. Ngati kumtunda, m'malo mwake, kuli kouma, kuyenera kupukutidwa mwadongosolo.

Kodi kuopsa kwa zovuta m'makutu ndi kotani, momwe mungapewere zowopsa za matendawa

Tonsefe timayesetsa kusamalira tsitsi lathu kuti nthawi zonse tizioneka abwino. Koma bwanji za makutu athu ngati kuyang'ana mu auricle kwadziwika? Zachidziwikire, yesani kuzichotsa posachedwa, chifukwa ukhondo ndiye njira yofunikira pakukongoletsera ndi malingaliro abwino a ena kuchokera kwa ife.

Zomwe makutu amatha kuyabwa

Makutu, monga chiwalo chilichonse, amatha kuvutika ndi zovuta, kutupa ndi matenda. Chikhumbo cha nthawi imodzi kukalipira khutu sichikhala chowopsa. Koma zimachitika kuti izi zimapezeka ndimunthu wokhazikika.Zosasangalatsa zomwe zimakhalapo nthawi zambiri zimasokoneza ntchito ndipo zimapangitsa munthu kukwiya. Kukhomera makutu ako mkati si ntchito yophweka.

Nthawi zambiri kusokonekera mu auricle kumachitika chifukwa cha ukhondo wambiri. Mukasamba makutu anu ndi zodzikongoletsera zowopsa nthawi zonse mukasamba, khungu lanu limatha kuuma kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, kubowola kumawonekera.

Nthawi zambiri mavuto amabwera chifukwa cholimbana ndodo ndi makutu. Kutsuka mosamala kumatha kuwononga khungu, kupatsa mwayi majeremusi. Kuyenda kochulukirapo kumathandizira kuti mawonekedwe achilengedwe amabisika kwambiri. Izi zimapanga mapulagi a sulufule.

Imayamwa pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito makutu am'makutu, omwe amaikidwa mwachindunji m'makitalo. Izi zikayambitsa chisokonezo, ayenera kusiyidwa. Pamaso pa matenda, mafoni am'mutu oterewa ndi omwe amayenda nawo.

Kulowa m'makutu kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda.

• thupi lawo siligwirizana
• bowa
• otitis media
• purulent mawonekedwe, furunculosis
• matenda ashuga
• matenda azakhungu
• makutu ndimakutu

Ngati zifukwa zake ndi zolakwika, chithandizo cha pruritus ndi flaking m'makutu ziyenera kuchitika ndi dokotala. Matenda oterowo sayenera kuloledwa kuyendayenda. Kuzindikira moyenera kumathandizira kukhazikitsa chipatala.

Momwe mungapangire ziphuphu zowuma m'makutu?

Ngalande ya auricle ndi khutu la munthu wamkulu imakhala ndi malo oyera komanso owuma. Kupangidwa kwa sulufule pang'ono kumaloledwa. Kuchulukirapo kuyenera kutsukidwa.

Kukhalapo kwa kumaliseche kwa khutu kukuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda - kutupa, mafangayi, chifuwa, kuvulala.

Ziphuphu m'makutu zimasonyezanso matendawo, zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.

Zizindikiro

Njira zakuzindikira zimatengera zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa. Choyamba, adotolo amayesa kuwunika kwa mtsetse wam'maso ndi khutu, pamaziko omwe amalankhula koyambirira. Ngati matendawa ali omveka, ndiye kuti kuwunika kowonjezera sikufunika. Matenda omwe apezeka mwachangu ndi monga eczema, seborrhea, dermatitis.

Muzochitika zina zonse, makamaka ngati pali kukayikira kwa mafangasi kapena otitis media, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa maphunziro othandizira ndi a labotale kuti adziwe zoyenera:

1. Kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndi mkodzo kofunikira kumafunikira kuti mudziwe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi tachilengedwe, kuchuluka kwa ma cell am'magazi, ndi boma la chitetezo chathupi.
2. Kukanda - zitsanzo zamatumbu zimatengedwa kuti zidziwike momwe zimachokera komanso mtundu wa komwe unayambira (purulent, serous, fungal).
3. Chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya - kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kumazindikira mtundu wa mabakiteriya.
4. Radiography - pamaso pa kutupa kwa khutu lamkati.
5. Tomografiki yophatikizidwa - ndi oncology yomwe ikukayikira.

Nthawi zambiri, kupukusa ndi kupangira tizirombo toyambitsa matenda kumakhala kokwanira kuti mudziwe matenda enieni, omwe amawunika zenizeni zakomwe chiyambi cha matenda ndi mtundu wa pathogen.

Njira za anthu

Kodi zonenepa m'makutu zimatha kuthandizidwa bwanji ndi njira za kunyumba? Pambuyo pofunsa woyenerera katswiri amatha kuyamba kuthetsa vuto kunyumba.

Ndipo, ngati m'makutu muli zovuta, mungathane nazo bwanji? Apa njira zina zachikhalidwezomwe zakhala zikuthandizira anthu padziko lonse lapansi kuthana ndi vutoli:

Amapoterera wandiweyani kutuluka thonje ndipo zilowerereni ndi mafuta a mpendadzuwa.

ZOFUNIKIRA Mafuta owonda pankhaniyi ayenera kukhala ofunda.

Ikani ubweya wa thonje m'makutu kwa mphindi 15 kuti muchepetse ziphuphu za dandruff. Pambuyo pa nthawi iyi, pukuta khungu ndi nsalu yofewa. Monga Ndondomeko ziyenera kubwerezedwa kawiri katatu katatu patsiku kwa milungu iwiri.

Ndi zoletsedwa kusamba mafuta kuchokera ku auricle ndi sopo, shampu kapena kupukuta ndi mowa.

Njira zothandiza kwambiri mankhwalawa dandruff m'makutu ndiinde mankhwala osokoneza bongoamasankhidwa mosamala wodwala aliyense.

Kupewa

Kupewa kukula kwa seborrhea m'makutu, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a kupewa matenda otere:

• sungani malamulo aukhondo,
• sambani makutu anu,
• ndibwino kusagwiritsa ntchito masamba a thonje kutsuka makutu anu,
• Yendani kwambiri mu mpweya watsopano ndikuwonetsetsa zochitika za tsikulo,
• zokwanira kudya mavitamini, masamba ndi zipatso muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku.
• kuchitira zilonda ndi otitis mu nthawi,
• M'nthawi yozizira kapena yamphamvu yamphamvu kuvala zipewa, osamadzaza,

Kungowona malamulo osavuta a kupewa matendawa mukufunsidwa, kusamalira panthawi yake kukambirana kwa dokotala waluso, mutha kuteteza makutu anu ku zovuta kapena kuti muchotse msanga.

Kodi dandruff ndi chiyani?

Makala oyera kapena achikasu achikasu omwe amawonekera pamizu ya tsitsili ndi khungu loyipa kapena keratinized khungu. Amawoneka pomwe njira za metabolic zimasokonekera pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, mwa munthu wathanzi, maselo am'mimba amalozerana wina ndi mzake mu masiku 21-31. Izi zimachitika mosadziwika ndi anthu. Mavuto akachitika m'thupi, maselo amayamba kukonzanso mwachangu - m'masiku 5-7. Khungu lilibe nthawi yothana ndi katunduyo komanso osatulutsidwa m'maselo omwe amakhala pakhungu, zomwe zimayambitsa kuvulaza.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro

Chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa chiwonetsero cha dandruff, madokotala nthawi zambiri amatcha matenda a khungu la fungus. Tinthu tauma timapangidwa ndi bowa womwe umapezeka pakhungu la munthu aliyense, koma umayambitsa zochitika pakachitika vuto m'thupi. Zinthu zofunika za bowa zimalepheretsa khungu kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Zinthu zotsatirazi zingakhudze kutsegula kwa mafangasi a pakhungu:

Heredity ikhoza kukhalanso chifukwa cha matenda osasangalatsa.

kusalinganika kwa mahomoni

Zowopsa ndi chiwopsezo cha dandruff

Chovuta chachikulu cha dandruff ndikuti chimakwirira zolimba za sebaceous pakhungu. Sebum, yomwe nthawi zambiri imadutsa pores, imakhalabe pore. Popita nthawi, nthawi yotere imayamba kutupa ndikuyamba kuwunduka, ndipo zomwe zili mkati mwake zimasandulika mafinya ndi kutseka ma comedones. Dandruff ndiowopsa chifukwa masikelo ndi kutumphuka kumalepheretsa mpweya kupeza tsitsi kenako masamba ake amayamba kuderera, tsitsi limadula, silikula. Pang'onopang'ono, kuchepa kwa tsitsi kumakulirakulira.Nthawi zambiri kuuma kumayambitsa imfa ya babu kenako tsitsi limayamba. Dandruff ndiowopsa chifukwa mutu wa wodwalayo umayang'anitsidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo izi zimakhala ndi microtraumas komanso matenda.

Zizindikiro ziti zomwe zikuonetsa matenda

Kuyabwa m'makutu ndikwabwinobwino. Koma pokhapokha sizichitika kawirikawiri ndipo sizibweretsa mavuto. Ngati mukufuna kukanda makutu anu nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti zosintha zina zachitika. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kukula kwa matenda.

Zowawa zimatsimikizira kuyamba kwa kutupa. Kungakhale otitis media. Kuopsa kwa zovuta, motero, kumafunika kulandira chithandizo.

Kufunafuna kukhazikika khutu lanu kungasonyeze ziwengo. Kumbukirani zomwe makutu adakumana nazo posachedwapa.

Chifukwa chake, matenda a pakhungu, dermatitis amawonekera.

Maonekedwe a secretions ndi fungo losasangalatsa, kumverera kwanyontho mu khutu kukuwonetsa matenda oyamba ndi fungus.

Zimagwira ndi zilonda zapakhosi

Ngati mukumva kusowa kwa khutu ndi mmero, ikhoza kukhala nthawi yolumikizana ndi ENT. Nthawi zambiri matillillitis ndi tonsillitis amadziwonetsa. Kutentha kumathanso kukwera.

Ngati zizindikiro zotere zikapezeka, muyenera kukayezetsa kuchipatala. Muyenera kuyesedwa. Ngati zilonda zapakhosi zilipo, kupweteka kumafikira m'makutu. Vutoli lidzathetsedwa ngati matenda oyambitsidwa amathandizidwa.

Zomwe zimachitika mderalo

Makutu, monga mbali zina za thupi, amatha kudwala chifuwa. Dermatitis imawonetsedwa ndi redness, peeling, kuyabwa, kutentha.

Simungayerekeze kuti momwe zimachitikira pazinthu zodziwika bwino izi:

• utoto wa tsitsi
• shampu, gel osambira
• zida zamakutu (makamaka otsika kwambiri)
• magalasi apulasitiki
• foni yam'mutu

Kuyamba kumathanso kudwala chifukwa cholumwa ndi tizilombo. Ngati mungazindikire ubale womwe ulipo pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu komanso kusamva bwino m'makutu, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito. Mutha kuthana ndi ziwopsezo zonse ndikuchotsa mkwiyo.

Zikatero, chithandizo ndi antihistamines ndi mankhwala - Fenistil-gel, Bepanten, Pantoderm, Advantan. Mungafunike kumwa mapiritsi - Loratadin, Cetirizine, Suprastin.

Choyamba dziwani zomwe zidapangitsa. Kenako kusankha kwa mankhwalawa kumayamba. Mukanyalanyaza vutoli, thupi lanu lonse limatha kukhala matenda akulu akhungu.

Otitis externa

Kuluma ndi kupweteka nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kutaya kwa khutu lapakati. Otitis externa nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa kunyumba. Ngati mkati mwapezeka, muyenera kupita kuchipatala. Koma matenda oterewa ndi ovuta kwambiri.

Mwambiri, mankhwalawa amaphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga kutupa (Otinum, Otpax), ma pinkiller ndi antibacterials (Normax, Fugentin). Maantibayotiki nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ngati madontho amatsitsi a purulent. Kulandila mwanjira ya mapiritsi kumafunikira ngati vutoli likulephera kwambiri, ndipo njira yotupa ndi yochulukirapo.

N`zosatheka kuchedwetsa ndi chithandizo. Ngati nthendayo ilowa pafupi ndi ziwalo kapena ubongo, zotsatira zake zimakhala zoipa kwambiri. Otitis sangayerekeze kudzipita yekha, ndipo nthawi otaika. Ndikwabwino kulumikizana ndi ENT nthawi yomweyo. Adziyang'aniranso khutu lake kuti liwonongeke.

Mavuto azakhungu

Chifukwa chiani khungu m'makutu? Chifukwa chake chagona pamatenda a epidermis - furunculosis, dermatitis kapena eczema. Matenda aliwonse amathandizidwa m'njira zawo.

Eczema ndi chiwonetsero chazomwe chimayambitsa thupi. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika ngati dermatitis. Itha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe owopsa kapena kudwala. Gawo lolimbitsa thupi limakhala pafupifupi milungu itatu.

Khungu lomwe lidakhudzidwa limasandulika kukhala lofiyira, kunyezimira. Pakapita kanthawi, mafupipafupi amawoneka, ndipo pambuyo pake - ming'alu ndi ziphuphu zowuma. Zonsezi zimawoneka bwino.

Matenda omwe ali ndi chithandizo choyenera amathandizidwa. Komabe, kubwerera m'mbuyo kungachitike. Chachikulu ndi kufunsa dokotala munthawi ndikuchitapo kanthu.Popanda chithandizo, matenda amatenga chikanga. Pankhaniyi, kusinthika kwa matenda osachiritsika ndi kuchepa kwakukhazikika kwa chitetezo chokwanira.

Yambani kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala chamderalo chodzola mafuta. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amafunika. Kupanikizana ndi ma infusions azitsamba ndi mafuta kumapangitsa kuti vutoli lisavuta.

Kupangidwe kwa chithupsa kumakhala ndizowonetsera zina. Khungu limatupa ndikusenda, mitundu yotupa. Njira yotupa imayamba mkati, mafinya amadziunjikira. Izi zimabweretsa zowawa kwambiri.

Tsoka ilo, furunculosis nthawi zambiri imafunika opaleshoni. Nkhope yotsuka yoluka imatsegulidwa ndikutsukidwa.

Palibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kukhudzira kapena kuyesa kufinya thumba lanu. Chifukwa chake mutha kubweretsa matendawa mozama, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zazikulu.

Chithandizo cha fungus

Fungus m'makutu (kapena otomycosis) imawoneka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira. Ngati ma cellcracks apanga minofu, kachilomboka kamalowa mmenemo. Itha kugwidwa mu dziwe mukamagwiritsa ntchito mahedifoni a anthu ena komanso zinthu zina polumikizana ndi makutu.

Mafangayi ndi owopsa pakukula kwake kwina. Amatha kukhudza larynx, pakamwa patsekemera, pakhosi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulandira chithandizo mosamala nthawi yomweyo. Mungamuzindikire bwanji?

Outerycosis ali ndi zizindikiro:

• Choyamba, munthu amamva kuyamwa kwakanthawi.
• Pakuphatikiza, bowa amafalikira kwambiri.
• Popita nthawi, khutu limayamba kuyungunuka mosalekeza, ndikupangitsa zovuta zambiri.
• Kutentha ndi kupweteka kumalumikizana.
• Tsitsi losakhazikika, loyera kapena lakuda limayamba kuoneka.
• Kumva zoyipa, kumveka phokoso, kugonja.
• Kumva kwachilendo kwachilendo kumatchulidwa.
• Ma machubu okhala ndi sulufuzi amatha kukhala opanga kwambiri.

Ngati dokotala akutsimikizira kukayikira kwa otomycosis, muyenera kutsatira zonena zake. Choyamba, perekani mankhwala kuti abwezeretsenso chitetezo m'thupi. Kugwiritsa ntchito kusanthula kuti mudziwe mtundu wa bowa. Kutengera izi, madontho kapena kugwira tamponade ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala.

Ikani yankho la Sanguinarine, Castellani, Canesten, Multifungin. Mafuta a Nystatin kapena Levorin angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Pakuumba, mukufunika Naftifin, Itraconazole, kapena Terbinafine.

The auricle tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikhale youma komanso yoyera. Onetsetsani kuti mwapukuta malowa mukasamba. Mutha kuchotsa chobisalira ndi hydrogen peroxide kapena parafini yamadzi.

Woopsa milandu, dokotala adzalembera mapiritsi a antifungal. Amasankhidwa pamaziko a kusanthula, atakhazikitsa pathogen.

Ngakhale bowa atha kutsimikizika payokha, chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala. Osachiritsidwa kwathunthu otomycosis imadutsa mosavuta mu gawo. Zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kupirira matenda otere.

Kuboola ndi kupindika m'makutu. Amayambitsa komanso amathandizira pakhungu loyipa komanso khungu lowuma m'makutu

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, ngakhale anthu ambiri athanzi lathunthu amakumana ndi vuto losasangalatsa la kapangidwe kake komanso kapangidwe ka khungu m'makutu popanda chifukwa.

Mwa munthu wathanzi, izi sizifunikira chithandizo chapadera, koma ngati kusungunuka kumayambitsa kusokonekera ndikugawika kwa zikuluzikulu zokwanira khungu, pamakhala vuto lalikulu mthupi.

Zonse zikakhala bwino m'thupi, maselo amkhungu amadzimiririka, koma akakhudzidwa ndi bowa, amadziphatika ndikusintha.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za dandruff

Kunja, dandruff amawoneka ngati masikelo oyera oyera kapena oyera otuwa. Nthawi zambiri, imapezeka mu ngalande ya khutu.

Dandruff akhoza kumakayikiridwa ngati alipo:

• kudziwa kuyabwa kapena kuwotcha (kawirikawiri),
• kutuluka kwa khungu lakumaso (zikuluzikulu za dandruff),
• Kuchepa pang'ono kwa khutu,
• kudziwa kuti khutu "ndilabwino".

Zoyenera kuchita pamene dandruff akuwonekera mu auricles?

Chachikulu ndikuyang'ana kwa dokotala.Choyamba, iyi ndi otolaryngologist. Mungafunikenso kuonana ndi dermatologist kapena katswiri wa matenda a tsitsi - trichologist. Dokotala, atayesa mayeso ofunikira, mayeso, kuwunika momwe wodwalayo alili, asankha njira yabwino kwambiri yamankhwala.

Ngati kuwoneka kovuta m'makutu kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda aliwonse kapena kufalikira kwa matendawa - musanayambe "kulimbana ndi zovuta" muyenera kufunsa katswiri kuchokera ku matenda ena (pofuna kuchiza matendawa kapena kuchepetsa matendawa).

Kuti athetse dandruff mu auricles, madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala omwe zochita zawo zimafuna kubwezeretsanso kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'thupi la munthu, mafuta onunkhira ndi mafuta, komanso mafuta oyeretsa tsitsi.

1. Mwa mankhwala antifungal ndi otchuka, omwe amaphatikizapo zinc, phula, salicylic acid, sulufule. Zinthuzi zimagwira bwino pa bowa zomwe zimayambitsa kusakhazikika.
2. Pakati pa mankhwala wowerengeka, osalimba m'khutu, chamomile, adyo, mafuta a masamba, novocaine amathandiza bwino.
3. Chamomile amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati tincture (2 tbsp. L. Chamomile kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha, mulole afikire kwa mphindi 20). Zilowerere thonje swab mu kulowetsedwa ndikuyika mkati mwa khutu kwa mphindi 15-20.
4. Kuchotsa milingo ya keratinized, ndikofunika kuti inyowetse thonje la thonje mumafuta a masamba (preheating it pang'ono) ndikuyika mu ngalande ya khutu (osapitirira mphindi 20). Mukachotsa thukuta, pukutani pang'ono pang'onopang'ono ndi auricle. Njirayi imathandizira kuchotsa ma dandruff particles osapweteka komanso mosavuta. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kwa masiku osachepera asanu ndi awiri.
5. Mutha kupukusa khutu ndi swab, ndikumasesanso mu novocaine (osachepera sabata).
6. Garlic amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati "chigoba" - amapanga gruel kuchokera pamenepo, kuwonjezera mafuta pang'ono (mpendadzuwa), koloko pang'ono. Osakaniza amapaka pafupifupi mphindi 15. Kenako amapukuta pang'onopang'ono ngalande.

Khutu chithupsa

Nthawi zambiri, kutsekemera kwa makutu kumachitika chifukwa cha kulowetsedwa kwa makutu ndi staphylococcus ndipo kumafunikira chithandizo chamomwe. Pankhaniyi, otitis media imayamba ndipo chithupsa chikuwoneka.

Zonunkhira ndi madontho omwe adapangidwa ndi dokotala azithandizira pano. Chotupacho pachokha chimayenera kutsegulidwa ndikutsuka opaleshoni.

Mukasuntha m'makutu, ngakhale atayambitsa, simungathe kukhudza kapena kufinya chithupsa. Izi zimabweretsa zovuta zambiri komanso kulandira chithandizo kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kuperewera kwaukhondo

Ukhondo wamakutu wopanda pake umapangitsanso kuti kuyimitsidwa.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Kuyeretsa kwamakutu makutu ndi masamba a thonje kumapangitsa kuti khutu lisawononge, ndipo ndikuteteza kwa auricle ndikuteteza ngalande ya khutu kuti isalowe mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo.

Makutu amayenera kutsukidwa pamene amakhala uve.

Kuperewera kwa mavitamini ndi michere ina yofunikira m'thupi

Kuperewera kwa Vitamini kungakhale chifukwa pamene kukugwa m'makutu.

Potere, chithandizo chofunikira sichofunikira. Zimakhala ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba muzakudya zanu.

Komabe, ngati kuyabwa ndikulimba, mumangofuna kukanda khutu lanu, kupweteka ndi chimbudzi zimawonjezeredwa. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa ndi kudziwa chithandizo.

Kagayidwe kachakudya

Kuboola m'makutu kumachitika ndi kagayidwe kosayenera. Mtundu wa pakhungu umakhudza kwambiri kudziwika kwa matenda apakhungu. Ngati khungu ndi mafuta nthawi zambiri pamafunika kuchitsuka kuti muchepetse zowonjezera zowonjezera.

Pano, malinga ndi akatswiri a cosmetologists, muyenera kusankha zodzola zoyenera, shampu ndi kupewa khungu lamafuta. Ndikofunika kuyendera endocrinologist.

Pathologies ndi matenda otheka

Dermatological pathologies amapezeka motsutsana ndi maziko a ziwonetsero zomwe sizinachitike.

Izi matenda amadziwika ndi:

• kusisima m'makutu
• kuyabwa popanda chifukwa
• khungu rede
• mapangidwe kutumphuka amafuna chithandizo.

Ndi kuchepetsedwa chitetezo chokwanira, pali mwayi wa matenda a fungal - otomycosis.Ndi matendawa, khungu khutu likugwedezeka, wodwalayo akumva kuyamwa, ndipo mapulagi amapanga mwa iye.

Mankhwala, mankhwala antimicrobial, mafuta ndi mafuta zimayikidwa, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo opweteka ndi thonje la thonje.

Tcherani khutu! Kuboola m'makutu kumatha kuyambitsa matenda ashuga. Pochiza matendawa, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga ndikumatenga m'malo mwa shuga kapena insulin.

Zambiri mwazifukwa izi ndizotetezeka kwathunthu, koma pali zambiri zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira chithandizo chamanthawi.

Ngakhale munthu atamvetsetsa chifukwa chake ma peeling amapezeka m'makutu, zifukwa zake zimapezeka, chithandizo ndichabwino kupatsidwa kwa katswiri. Adzafotokozerani chithandizo choyenera ndikuthandizira mavuto.

Popanda kuyesedwa ndi dokotala, simungagwiritse ntchito madontho a makutu kapena kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe. Izi zimangokulitsa zinthu.

Tinnitus amatha kuchiritsidwa pazifukwa zonsezi. Koma Zizindikiro izi sizingayambitse, ziyenera kuthandizidwa, chifukwa matenda aliwonsewa akhoza kuwononga thanzi.

Chithandizo cha zotupa zapakhungu za khungu

Mafangayi amayamba khutu chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo:

• kuyeretsa makutu anu ndi masamba a thonje,
• kutulutsa madzi akuda m'makutu anu,
• kumwa mahomoni ndi maantibayotiki,
• ovala zam'mutu komanso zothandizira kumva.

M'mikhalidwe ya auricle, mafangayi amakula mwachangu, motero ndikofunikira kuthandizira munthawi yake.

Momwe mungachitire dandruff mu auricle

Asanayambe chithandizo, madokotala amayang'anira mtundu wa khungu, chomwe chimayambitsa komanso kunyalanyaza kwa matendawa. Odwala onse amapatsidwa chithandizo chamankhwala chamakutu.

Ngati muli ndi makutu m'makutu mwanu, zomwe zimayambitsa, chithandizo chokwanira malinga ndi matendawa chidzafotokozedwa ndi dokotala.

Pali zithandizo zambiri zomwe zimachotsa kusakhazikika, koma sikuti chithandizo chilichonse chimachiza chomwe chimayambitsa maonekedwe ake.

Choyamba, chomwe chimayambitsa mawonekedwe ake chimachotsedwa, kenako ndikofunikira kuchitira mankhwala othandizira, kuyeretsa khungu lakhudzidwa ndikuchepetsa kutupa. Kenako mavitamini ndi antihistamines ndi omwe amapatsidwa.

Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kumwa mankhwala omwe amasankhidwa mwapadera chifukwa cha tizilomboti.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi lamuloli: yankho kapena madontho motsutsana ndi bowa amamuika ku flagella kuchokera ku ubweya wa thonje ndikujekedwa khutu lopweteka kwa mphindi khumi. Ndondomeko ziyenera kubwerezedwa katatu patsiku kwa milungu itatu.

Nthawi zina mafuta onunkhira ambiri ndi mafuta sizithandiza. Kodi mungathane bwanji ndi vutoli?

Panthawi imeneyi, akatswiri amalangizidwa kumwa mapiritsi, koma ambiri a iwo ali ndi zotsutsana, motero muyenera kumwa iwo mosamala, mutatha kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu woyamba.

Mitundu ya dermatitis yamitundu yosiyanasiyana

Tinnitus ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda ambiri apakhungu. Komabe, chithandizo cha aliyense wa iwo ayenera kukhala enieni, mankhwala oyenera.

Chimodzi mwa matenda amenewa ndi psoriasis pomwe khungu limakhudzidwa. Tizilombo tofiyira timawoneka, timene timakutidwa ndi mamba oyera.

Poyamba, timinofu tating'onoting'ono timeneti ndiung'ono, kenako timatalika, timapanganso zigawo.

Ndi mawonekedwe ofatsa, matendawa amathandizidwa ndi ma radiation a ultraviolet. Ngati mavuto abuka, pitani kuchipatala. Muyenera kutsatira zakudya.

Mwa mawonekedwe owopsa, mankhwala a corticosteroid ndi cytostatics amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Neurodermatitis

Matenda enanso apakhungu a khungu ndi neurodermatitis. Matendawa amawonetsedwa ndi kuyabwa kwambiri ndi zotupa. Madera okhudzidwa amakhala opanda kanthu komanso amakhala ofiira.

Mukadutsa matendawa, khungu limachita khungu, khungu limayamba kutuluka, pambuyo pake kutumphuka. Kuyabwa kwambiri kumakwiyitsa munthuyo ndipo wodwalayo amadziziritsa yekha.

Neurodermatitis imakhudza ma lymph node, omwe ndi owopsa kwambiri kwa anthu.

Amathandizira matendawa ndi zakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi antihistamines, limodzi ndi iwo ndikofunikira kutenga ndalama kuti zizigwira bwino ntchito m'mimba, ma sedative, mavitamini ndi ma immunomodulators.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kupewa kulimbitsa thupi, kupsinjika, kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira, kuthana ndi kukhumudwa ndikuwona zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku.

Eczema ndi matenda apakhungu omwe amadziwika ndi erythematous vesicular itchy rashes.

Eczema amathandizidwa ndi mafuta a m'magazi, antifungal ndi antibacterial.

Khungu losalala m'makutu: zoyambitsa ndi njira zamankhwala

Ngati khungu m'makutu silabwino, tiyenera kulabadira izi. Zomwe zimapangitsa izi kuchitika nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda akulu, kotero izi sizinganyalanyazidwe.

Zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa ndikulowa m'makutu ndizophatikiza:

• mawonetseredwe amomwe thupi limachita,
• matenda azakhungu
• fungal pathologies,
• zotupa zomwe zimachitika m'khutu lakunja kapena pamwamba pake.
• otitis
• shuga mellitus kapena endocrine pathologies ena,
• matenda a chiwindi.

Zifukwa zina zomwe zimapangitsa khungu kuseri kwa makutu a mwana wamkulu ndi wakhanda limakhazikika:

• kusatsatira malamulo aukhondo,
• khungu louma
• kuchepa kwa vitamini
• zithupsa,
• kupsinjika
• madzi olimba, etc.

Kuti muchotse khungu pakhungu, ndikofunikira kulingalira za matenda omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa mwatsatanetsatane, chifukwa amapezeka nthawi zambiri.

Ngati khungu likukhazikika kumbuyo kwa makutu kumawonedwa mwa akulu kapena ana, pomwe khungu layamba kusanduka lofiira ndikukhota, izi zitha kukhala umboni wowoneka bwino wa momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito. Kuti muchotse, muyenera kudziwa molondola chomwe chinapangitsa kuti awonekere.

Matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi

Mafangayi ndi chifukwa chinanso chomwe chimapangitsa khungu kumakutu kuzimveka. Izi anomatic ndi chifukwa cha kuchulukana kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tanga chimodzi kapena ziwalo zonse zowerengera.

Kupatsira kachilombo ka bowa kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mahedifoni a anthu ena, zisoti ndi zina zomwe siziyenera kupititsidwa kuchokera kumanja ndi manja, koma zimangokhala za mwini yekha.

Kuphatikiza pa kuti makutu kuyabwa ndi peel, matenda a fungal amathanso kuyambitsa:

• phokoso m'makutu kapena kumutu
• kupweteka mutu kwambiri.

Popeza mwazindikira zizindikiro zoterezi, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dermatologist. Pambuyo pofunsana ndi dokotala ndizotheka kuchita chilichonse chomwe chikufuna kuti muthetse matendawa.

Ngati khungu layamba kuseri kwa khutu ndikunyowa, izi zitha kuwonetsa kukula kwa scrofula mwa akulu, kapena chibayo, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimapezeka kumbuyo kwa khutu kwa ana aang'ono.

Popeza kukhomera m'makutu kumatha kuonekeranso mwa mwana, chifukwa chake kudzichiritsa nokha sikokwanira. Ngati pali zovuta zokhudzana ndi kukula kwa bowa mwa mwana, musazengereze. Palibe chovuta kuposa kusintha kwa matendawa kukhala mawonekedwe osachiritsika.

Izi zitha kusokoneza mwana pakumva mtsogolo, komanso thanzi lake, popeza migraines ndi phokoso m'mutu imatha kukhala mnzake, akumangokhala chete kwa mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri (pomwe bowa lamkhutu limasiyidwa).

Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi wowerengeka

Chimodzi mwazonse zomwe zimapangitsa khungu kuseri kwa makutu ake kuti liyambe kukhazikitsidwa liyenera kukhazikitsidwa pokhapokha pokhazikitsa njira zina. Chifukwa chake, ngati ili ndi matenda, ndiye kuti ayenera kuthandizidwa pokhapokha mukaonana ndi dokotala. Koma ngati kupsinjika, chisamaliro chosayenera, madzi olimba, etc., zidakhala zoyambitsa, ndiye kuti zidzakhala zokwanira:

• nyowetsani khungu la makutu nthawi zonse ngati louma kwambiri,
• khalani ndi makutu oyera
• Pewani mantha amanjenjemera
• kuletsa kukwiya kwa makutu munthawi yake,
• kubwezeretsa mavitamini ambiri mthupi,
• kuchiritsa kwathunthu zithupsa ndi zithupsa pa khutu, kupewa kukulira zovuta kwambiri.

Awa ndi njira zosavuta kwambiri zomwe mungatenge ngati khungu kuseri kwa khutu lanu litseguka ndi kusiya. Koma ngati pali zifukwa zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli, ndikofunikira kupezeka ndi matenda kuti mupeze zolakwika pakugwira ntchito kwa thupi.

Kuthana ndi zovuta zonse

Ngati chifukwa chomwe khutu limakhalira ndi chifuwa, wodwalayo adamulamula kuti atenge antihistamines. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi izi:

Ngati mwana ali ndi khungu loyera kumbuyo kwa khutu lake chifukwa cha khunyu, koma sanakwanitse zaka 6, chifukwa chake, samalimbikitsidwa kuti amupatse mapiritsi olimbana ndi khungu, musakhumudwe: mafayilo apadera amagulitsa kuyimitsidwa kwa ana ndi ma spoons operewera ndi malangizo atsatanetsatane kuti agwiritse ntchito. Tsatirani malangizo onse omwe afotokozedwa patsamba lolembedwako komanso zinthu zomwe sizigwirizana ndi matendawo zitha posachedwapa.

Popewa kubwerezanso izi, tsindikani zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zichitike, ndikuyesetsa kupewa. Ndiye simudzayenera kumwa mankhwala ena onse.

Chithandizo cha bowa wamakutu

Ngati makutu anu ali operewera chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus, ndikofunikira kuti muwoneke koyamba kwa dermatologist. Pali mitundu yambiri ya bowa wamunthu, ndiye akatswiri okhawo omwe angakhazikitse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda paliponse.

Pambuyo pochita mayeso onse ofunikira, gel, mafuta, mapiritsi kapena madontho adzalembedwera kuti azichiritsa makutu ndikuchotsa masamba a mycotic. Popanda njira zomwezo, sizingatheke kuthetsa mwachangu chomwe chimayambitsa khungu pakhungu. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa otomycosis amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri:

1. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Sanguinarine. Zimathandizira polimbana ndi yisiti.
2. Mankhwala Nitrofungin - ali ndi nkhungu m'khutu.
3. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu ndikutsuka makutu ndi khungu kuzungulira. Izi zimachitika ndi hydrogen peroxide kapena furatsilina yankho. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a vaseline, kapena mayankho aliwonse omwe ali ndi maziko a mafuta.
4. Ngati chifukwa chomwe khungu limakhazikika kumbuyo kwamakutu chifukwa makamaka bowa wa pathogenic, mapiritsi antifungal adayikidwa. Mofananamo, ma protein amapangidwira kuti aletse kukula kwa matumbo a dysbiosis.

Ngati zovuta ndi khungu la makutu sizinachitike chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus, koma ndi otitis kapena zithupsa, ndizosatheka kupanga zisankho zodziimira nokha! Chokhacho chomwe mungachite ndi botolo loyera kumbuyo kwa khutu ndikumeta ubweya wa tsitsi ndikuchapa malowa ndi mowa. Pambuyo pa izi, pitani kuchipatala msanga - ndi yekhayo amene angakupatseni mankhwala oyenera!

Zokhudza otitis zakunja, zimathandizidwa ndi madontho. Nthawi yomweyo, zimayambitsidwa zonse khutu ndi mphuno, chifukwa nthendayi imakhudzanso. Nthawi zina, mankhwala a antibacterial a penicillin kapena cephalosporin amalembedwa.

Chithandizo cha scrofula ndi gneiss

Chithandizo cha scrofula chimachitika malinga ndi magawo a kukula kwake. Chifukwa chake, poyambira, mafuta a zinc ndi othandiza kwambiri.

Ndi mtundu womwe umatchedwa kuti chifuwa chachikulu cha matenda, omwe ndi owopsa paumoyo wa wodwalayo, amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antibacterial (mwachitsanzo, Pyrazinamide), komanso mavitamini ndi hepatoprotectors.

Pakatha mwezi umodzi, wodwalayo amapezeka mobwerezabwereza kuti adziwe mtundu wa Koch mu chitsanzo. Ngati pakufunika izi, chithandizo chitha kubwerezedwa.

Zokhudzana ndi gneiss (seborrheic dermatitis) mwa ana aang'ono, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphamvu ndikofunikira pokhapokha ngati matendawa ali oopsa. Mwana akamalekerera matenda amisempha mosavuta, mutha kuchotsa zotumphukira za m'deralo kumbuyo kwa makutu powachiritsa ndi chingwe, chamomile kapena calendula.Komabe, osakaniza azikhala otentha kuti khungu limasuntha bwino.

Woopsa milandu, njira ya mankhwala ndi anti-yotupa kapena antimicrobial mankhwala akuwonetsedwa. Mankhwalawa atenga nthawi yayitali bwanji, komanso kumwa mankhwalawa kwa mankhwalawa, adokotala adzaganiza. Kutsatira malangizo ake, mumathandiza kuti mwana achotse msonkho posachedwa, pambuyo pake immunotherapy iyenera kuchitidwa kuti muchepetsenso matenda oopsa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa makutu amamba

Ngati muli ndi khungu mu khutu lanu, ndiye kuti muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi thanzi lanu. Muyenera kupita kwa dokotala kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa matenda. Nthawi zambiri, kukhazikika kwa khungu m'makutu kumachitika chifukwa cha:

• zotupa pakhungu,
• matenda azakhungu, kuphatikizapo chikanga ndi dermatosis,
• matenda otupa ndi njira zotsukira m'khutu wakunja,
• zilonda zamkhungu i.

Nthawi zina kukhazikika kwa khungu m'makutu kumatha chifukwa cha kuyeretsa kwambiri kwa ngalande ya khutu kuchokera ku sulufule. Munthu akamagwiritsa ntchito masamba a thonje, machesi ndi zinthu zina zosayenera, amawonongera nembanemba ya auricles.

Zotsatira zake, mabala amapangidwa, njira yochiritsira yomwe imakhumudwitsa mawonekedwe a kuyimitsidwa ndi kudutsa kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono vya khungu.

Nthawi yomweyo, munthu akamatsuka makutu ake sulfure mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zosayenera, amawonongeranso zimagwira mucous, zomwe zingayambitse matenda.

Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri m'makutu khungu limasunthika mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu, matenda a shuga komanso matenda a chiwindi. Zotsatira zoyipa, zomwe zimakhumudwitsanso mawonekedwe a chizindikirochi, zimatha kupaka utoto, shampu, sopo, kapena mankhwala ena.

Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti maonekedwe ake amatha kusokonezedwa ndi kuvala mphete, kugwiritsa ntchito mahedifoni kapena zinthu zina zachitsulo. Pakadali pano, kukhotetsa khungu m'makutu kumatha kuchotsedwa pokhapokha ndikusokoneza khungu.

Pakachitika ziwengo, madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala opangira antihistamines, onse ngati mapiritsi ndi mapiritsi, komanso mitundu yambiri yazonunkhira. Pankhaniyi, zakudya zama hypoallergenic zimalembedwa, zomwe zimachotsa kwathunthu zakudya zazakudya zomwe wodwala angalimbikitse kutulutsa kwa khungu la keratinized m'makutu.

Kutupa ndi chinthu chomwe chimapangitsa kwambiri khungu kulowa m'makutu.

Kutsekula m'makutu kumakwiya nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha zotupa zomwe zimakhudza mbali zakunja ndi zamkati zamathandizo akumva. Mwachitsanzo pa izi:

Otitis ndi matenda opatsirana komanso opatsirana, omwe samatsata kokha ndi kusenda ndi khungu, komanso kupweteka kwambiri m'makutu. Matendawa amakula motsutsana ndi maziko a hypothermia, kulowa kwa madzi m'khutu, kuwonongeka kwa khungu la makutu pakutsuka, etc.

Monga lamulo, ndikupanga makanema otitis, mtundu wa kumva umachepetsedwa ndipo mukumva kupanikizana kwa khutu lamakutu. Ndi magawo apamwamba, mafinya amatha kumasulidwa, omwe amakhumudwitsa kukula kwa matenda ena - dermatitis. Zotsatira zake, kuyamwa kosapiririka kumawonekera, ndipo khungu limayamba kutuluka.

Matendawa monga otitis media ayenera kuthandizidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Zimafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphamvu, kuphatikizapo maantibayotiki. UHF ndi ma radiation a ultraviolet mwina angafunikire.

Makutu mkati mwake amathanso kutseguka chifukwa chopanga chithupsa. Kukula kwake kumayambitsa matenda omwe adalowa mu khungu kudzera m'mabala. Kupezeka kwake kumalankhula za njira yotupa yotupa yomwe imapezeka mu sac ya tsitsi, gace ya sebaceous ndi khungu lokha.

Pa magawo oyambirira a chitukuko chake, chimayendetsedwa ndi kuyabwa pang'ono komanso kufiira pang'ono ndi kutupa kwa khungu m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo. Nthawi yomweyo, kuchepa kwa kumva sikumawonedwa, koma kumva kupweteka kwambiri kumamveka m'makutu.

Pankhaniyi, mankhwala othandizira alibe mphamvu. Kuchita opaleshoni kumafunika, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kuchita mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa nthawi yayitali.

Dermatitis ndi mawonekedwe a thupi lawo siligwirizana, lomwe limayendera limodzi ndi kuyabwa mkati mwa khutu ndi kunja. Mwanjira imeneyi, khungu limakhala lofiira ndipo ma vesicles ang'ono amawoneka pamaso pawo, mkati mwake mumakhala madzi amadzimadzi. Akatsegula, fumbi louma limakhazikika m'malo mwake, lomwe limasowa patapita nthawi.

Chithandizo cha dermatitis ndi yayitali komanso yovuta. Imafunika kugwiritsa ntchito antihistamines, yonse yogwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi kunja. Kutengera ndi matendawa, mankhwalawa amatha kusintha.

Eczema ndi mtundu wina wa ziwengo. Imatha kuyendayenda mosavuta kuchokera ku mitundu yovuta kwambiri. Gawo lokhala ndi chitukuko limatenga pafupifupi masiku 21. Munthawi imeneyi, zigawo zapamwamba za khungu zimakhudzidwa.

Matendawa amathandizidwa mosavuta ndipo samayambiranso kuyambiranso. Koma pokhapokha ngati yasankhidwa bwino. Ngati mankhwala sanachitike, ndiye kuti matenda amatenga nthawi yomweyo ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi, chifukwa cha zomwe eczema imayamba kugwira.

Pa magawo oyamba amakula matendawa, wodwalayo amakhala ndi redness komanso kukulitsa khungu la makutu ndi kuyabwa, komwe kumangokulira pakhungu. Pakapita kanthawi, pakhungu pang'onopang'ono kumaonekera ngati khungu la khungu, lomwe limakhumudwitsanso mawonekedwe a khungu louma ndi ming'alu yomwe imatuluka.

Eczema amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala akunja. Zikachitika kuti mabala onyowa akachitika pamalo a zotupa, kupukuta tsiku lililonse ndi mowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito oercol kozizira kumayikidwa ..

Ngati ziphuphu zouma zimapezeka pamalo omwe pali zotupa, ndiye kuti amathandizidwa ndi mafuta odana ndi kutupa, omwe amakhalanso ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi antifungal komanso vasoconstrictive. Nthawi zina, mankhwala othandizira amafunikira.

Ngati khungu ligundika m'khutu, mankhwalawa amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achikhalidwe. Mafuta osiyanasiyana okhala ndi mafuta ndi ma decoctions a mankhwala azitsamba omwe ali ndi anti-kutupa ndi antiseptic zotsatira amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuyankha funso chifukwa chake khungu limerera mkati mwa khutu, munthu sangathe kulephera kutchula kachilombo koyambira. Imachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kuchepetsedwa chitetezo chokwanira ndi kutuluka kwa malo abwino ntchito yogwira bowa.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timakhala pakhungu la munthu aliyense. Kubala kwawo kogwira mtima kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha ukhondo wopitilira muyeso wa auricles, ngati kuchotsedwa kwa salfa kumachitika osati m'malo owoneka, komanso mwachindunji mu khutu la khutu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndizosavuta kugwira kachilombo mukavala mahedifoni a anthu ena, zothandizira kumva, etc. Ngati tikulankhula za momwe matenda oyamba ndi bowa amadziwonekera, ndiye kuti zotsatirazi ziyenera kudziwika:

• tinnitus
• kuyabwa kwambiri
• kusenda khungu
• mutu
• kumverera kwa pulagi wa sulufule kapena thupi lachilendo m'makutu,
• kutulutsa (iwo akhoza kukhala oyera ndi achikasu) ndi fungo labwino.

Chithandizo cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus, mosasamala kuti ndi gawo liti la mthupi lomwe matendawa adachitika, ndi chimodzimodzi. Mankhwala a Antifungal amalembedwa onse mu mawonekedwe a mafuta ndi ma gel kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunja, komanso mwanjira ya makapisozi oyendetsera pakamwa.

Kuchepetsa kuyabwa kwambiri, adotolo atha kukupatsirani mankhwala a antihistamines, ndikuwongolera mkhalidwe wa khungu - mafuta omwe amachepetsa komanso kusintha mphamvu. Fungal chithandizo ndi wowerengeka azitsamba amathanso kuchitika. Koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi adokotala.

Kumbukirani kuti kukhazikika kwa khungu m'makutu kumatha kupangitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kuyesetsa kuti muchotse matenda awa nokha.

Mutha kukwaniritsa zodzikongoletsera, koma simungathe kuthetsa vutoli lokha. Chifukwa chake, ngati makutu anu akulira ndi kuyimba, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri kuti akuthandizeni.

Kupanda kutero, mutha kuvulaza thanzi lanu.

Zovuta m'makutu

Zosakhazikika m'makutu zimafanana ndi mafambo owuma a khungu lakufa la mtundu woyera kapena wachikasu. Amapanga mu khutu la khutu. Zonyansa m'malo ano, monga lamulo, sizimawoneka zokha, koma zimachitika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti sizoyenera kuti munthu aliyense anyalanyaze izi, chifukwa zimatha kuthandiza kukulitsa matenda ena apakhungu.

Pambuyo pozindikira kuti muli ndi vuto m'makutu, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi otolaryngologist kuti mudziwe zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Ngati matenda adayamba chifukwa cha matenda aliwonse, ndiye kuti poyamba pamafunika kuchita njira ya mankhwala a laennec. Ngati kupezeka kwa zovuta m'makutu sikumayenderana ndi matenda aliwonse, dokotala angadziwike kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta osiyanasiyana kapena kukonzekera kwa mahomoni.

Chithandizo cha dandruff m'makutu chitha kuchitika motere:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, ma shampoos ndi mafuta okhala ndi zida zapadera. Amathandizira kuthetsa kusakhazikika pansi komanso kupewa kutulutsa "ziphuphu" zatsopano. Kubwezera kwawo kokhako ndikuti kukonzekera ndi zida zapadera sikuwononge bowa palokha, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta.
• Chimodzi mwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri kuthetsa nkhawa m'makutu ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi cyclopirox.
• Njira ya mankhwala a dandruff m'dera lotseguka khutu limaperekedwa kwa wodwala aliyense payekhapayekha, kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndi mtundu wa khungu.

Olimba m'makutu - momwe mungachotsere mothandizidwa ndi wowerengeka azitsamba

Mpaka pano, njira zokwanira zotsimikiziridwa komanso zothandiza zochotsa zovuta m'makutu kunyumba ndizodziwika. Mwachitsanzo:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito chamomile tincture ndi madontho ochepa a mafuta (maolivi kapena mpendadzuwa). M'pofunika kuti nyowetsani pang'ono swab mu tincture ndi kusiya mu khutu ngalande kwa kotala la ola. Kuchiza mothandizidwa ndi chida chowonetsedwachi kumathandizira kuti muchepetse khungu komanso kuchepetsa kutupa.
• Kupukuta kwamakutu kwa khutu ndodo ndi thonje swab choviikidwa mu novocaine. Mpaka zisanu njira zotere ziyenera kuchitidwa patsiku. Njira ya chithandizo ndi sabata limodzi.

Musanagwiritse ntchito njira zachikhalidwe zamakedzana, ndikofunikira kukayezetsa ndi kuonana ndi dokotala. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mudziwe zomwe zimayambitsa vuto komanso kupewa zina zoyipa, monga kusamva ndi kuwonongeka kwa eardrum.

Ntchito zakonzedwa ndi zigawo zina zochizira dandruff m'makutu

• Cycloperox ndi chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimatchedwa fungicidal.
• Clotrimazole ndi mankhwala okhala ndi antifungal ndi bactericidal.
• Zinc pyrithione ndi gawo lophatikizana ndi antifungal ndi antimicrobial. Nthawi zambiri zimawonjezedwa ku mafuta ndi ma shampoos.
• Birch tar ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, obwezeretsa komanso ophera tizilombo.
• Salicylic acid ndi mankhwala omwe amadziwika ndi antimicrobial ndi keratoplastic zotsatira.
• Climbazole ndi njira yochepetsera kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo.

Momwe mungachotsere dandruff m'makutu

Musanachotse dandruff, tinthu tating'onoting'ono pakhungu liyenera kukhala lofewa poyamba. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo yovira mu mafuta (mpendadzuwa, maolivi, ndi zina). Ndodo yodzikika ndi mafuta iyenera kuyikidwira mu ngalande ya khutu ndikusiyidwa pamenepo kwa mphindi zingapo. Mukachotsa dandruff, pukuta khungu. Njirayi imabwerezedwa katatu patsiku sabata limodzi. Dziwani kuti kupukuta makutu anu ndi mowa kumakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri.

Momwe mungapewere dandruff

• Kutsuka tsitsi lanu moyenera ndi shampu woyenera.
• Zolondola komanso zoyenera. zakudya.
• Kudya pafupipafupi mavitamini ndi michere.

Si chinsinsi kuti chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa nkhawa ndizopanikizika kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikiza apo, kupsinjika kumatha kukulitsa chidwi chomwe chawonekera kale. Chifukwa chake, pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa matenda omwe aperekedwa, ndikofunikira kuphunzira momwe mungapiririre kupsinjika ndi mantha amanjenje. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kupita ku yoga, pitani kukapumula, tsiku lililonse mukhale maola awiri mumlengalenga, kusewera masewera, ndi zina zambiri.

Kukhazikika m'makutu ndi njira yosasangalatsa, yomwe, ngati molakwika kapena popanda chithandizo, ikhoza kubweretsa zovuta kapena kupezeka kwa matenda ena. Ngati matendawa adapezeka, muyenera kulumikizana ndi otolaryngologist. Dotolo adzalembera mayeso a chipatala, omwe angakupatseni mwayi wofufuza makutu. Pambuyo pa izi, katswiriyo adzalembera chithandizo, chomwe, monga lamulo, chimaphatikizapo njira ya kukonzekera kwa mahomoni, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka, mafuta onunkhira omwe ali ndi zosakaniza ndi mafuta odzola.

Imbani, lowani kuti muthandizire pa foni +7 (495) 922-29-28 kapena +7 (495) 997-93-83

Njira zotupa

Kutupa kofotokozera kwamakina amkati ndi akunja kwamawu othandizira kumatha kuyambitsa minofu kufa. Khutu lamkati limayamba kuyabwa, ndipo khungu limayamba kukhomoka ndi kuyamba kuluma.

Matendawa ndi opatsirana komanso otupa mwanjira yotsutsana ndi zomwe zidatchulidwa: kupweteka kwambiri, kumva kwa makutu, limodzi ndi kumasulidwa kwa mafinya. Chifukwa chakuwonjezeka kwamavuto, chithandizo chamankhwala chothetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndipo zizindikiro zake zitha kutumizidwa ndi dokotala pokhapokha atazindikira bwino lomwe.

Matenda omwe amapezeka m'matumbo a makutu ovulala a khutu amatha kubweretsa chithupsa, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti ndi gawo loyipa la chotupa. Kutupa, kumva zamkati ndi khungu lake pakhungu lakumaso ndi chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda. Kutha kwa chithupsa kumatheka kokha mothandizidwa ndi antibacterial chithandizo monga momwe adanenera dokotala.

Thupi lawo siligwirizana

Kuuma kwambiri, kuyabwa, ndi kusenda kwa khungu, m'makutu ndi kumbuyo kwawo, nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha ziwengo. Zomwe zimachitikira izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri:

• shampu, mafuta a tsitsi, gel osambira kapena oyeretsa,
• utoto wa tsitsi kapena njira yothetsera kupindika kwamitundu itatu,
• miyala yamtengo wapatali (mphete, maunyolo, zolembera),
• zakudya (mazira, zipatso za malalanje, ndi zina).

Kuti mudziwe komwe gwero la matendawo siligwirizana, ndikofunikira kuyesa ziwonetsero, ndipo potengera zotsatirazi, zichotseni zotsutsa ndikumwa kumwa antihistamines monga adanenera dokotala.

Dermatitis ndi mtundu wa ziwopsezo zomwe zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zowopsa:

• kuyabwa kumawonekera osati kunja kwa khutu, komanso mkati,
• Khungu limakhala lofiira kwambiri
• m'malo omwe akhudzidwa, mawonekedwe amtundu waung'ono momwe madzi amasonkhanitsidwa.

Pambuyo pakutseguka kopumira, kutumphuka kumakhala pamalo a mabuluni, omwe amasowa ndi nthawi. Chithandizo cha dermatitis chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito antihistamines ndi corticosteroids, omwe amatha kuphatikizana wina ndi mnzake kutengera mawonekedwe ndi kuuma kwa matendawa.

Zotsatira zoyipa zilizonse zomwe zimatha kulowa mu mawonekedwe osakhalitsa (m'masiku 21). Kuwotcha ndi kufiyanso kwa khungu lolimba, ndikumawoneka ngati totupa yaying'ono yomwe imakhumudwitsa mapangidwe owuma ndi ming'alu, ndizizindikiro zazikulu za eczema.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa munthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala akunja m'njira yothira zotupa, kupukuta ndi mowa kapena aerosol yochokera ku oxycort, kumatsimikizira kuchira komanso kusayambiranso. Muzochitika zapamwamba kwambiri, mankhwala opha maantibayotiki amatha kuperekedwa.
Chakudya cha hypoongegenic ndichofunikira chamankhwala kufikira zizindikilo zitazimiririka.

Matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi

Nthawi zambiri, matenda oyamba ndi fungus amalimbana ndi chofooka chamoyo, momwe chimatha kuchulukana mwachangu. Kukhala ndiukhondo kwambiri kwamakutu, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za anthu ena (mahedifoni, zothandizira kumva, ndi zina) zimathandizira pa njirayi. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda a fungus ndi:

• kuyabwa kwambiri khungu limapindika kwambiri,
• tinnitus
• kupweteka mutu pafupipafupi
• kumverera kwachilendo mkati mwa khutu,
• kutulutsa ndi fungo losasangalatsa.

Kuchiza matenda oyamba ndi fungus kumaphatikizapo kupaka mankhwala othandizira ma antifungal mawonekedwe a gels, mafuta, kapena makapisozi. Ma antihistamines amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athetse kuyimitsidwa, ndipo mafuta apadera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kubwezeretsa khungu.

Kuwoneka konyansa m'makutu kumatha kukhala chifukwa chodzidzimutsa kwambiri kapena kudya kosayenera. Pankhaniyi, othandizira kupsinjika amalembedwa (zopereka za phyto, etc.) ndipo zakudya zonse zimawunikiridwa. Kukula kwamafuta ndi kusokonekera kwa timatumbo tambiri tambiri tating'onoting'ono tingaonjezere zinthuzo, ngakhale atachitapo kanthu pofuna kuthana ndi chitsime chake.

Kuthetsa miyeso yakufa, ma shampoos achire amagwiritsidwa ntchito (Ketoconazole, Nizoral, etc.).
Kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zina limodzi ndi makutu opanda pake kumawonjezera zovuta.
Ndizosatheka kudziyimira pawokha chifukwa chake kukhazikika kwa khungu m'makutu kumachitika, chifukwa chake, pakayamba kuwonekeranso khutu, khungu limayamba kuuma ndikusweka, ndibwino kuti musazengereze pochita apilo kwa otolaryngologist.

Zovuta zotheka

Kusagwiritsa ntchito wowuma khungu ndi makutu anu popanda matendawo kungayambitse zovuta zingapo:

1. Sepsis - matenda m'magazi ndikufalikira mthupi lonse.
2. Deep mycosis ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi fungal matenda a mthupi: pakamwa mucosa, zamitsempha, chiwindi, etc. Sizingatheke kuti muchotse matendawa, kuyambiranso kuonedwa m'moyo wonse, ndipo kufooka kwamphamvu kwa chitetezo chathupi kumatha kupha.
3. Otoantritis kapena pathology ya makanda - kutuluka kwa khutu kuchokera pakatikati mpaka njira ya mastoid.
4. Kuwonongeka kwa mapaipi oyang'anira ndi chifukwa cha zovuta ndi zotumphukira zako.
5. Kukonzekera kwa membrane wa tympanic chifukwa cha njira zotupa, ukhondo woyipa kapena njira zina.

Makutu akakhala olephera, ndipo zomwe zimachitika sizikudziwikiratu, simuyenera kudzimva nokha, chifukwa m'malo mochira, mutha kuvulaza thupi lonse.

Kutengera ndi gwero lenileni lomwe limapangitsa kukhazikika m'makutu, chithandizo chitha kuperekedwa, chomwe chimaphatikizapo:

• Mankhwala:

1. Maantibiotic ma mawonekedwe a madontho a khutu (Anauran, Otipax, etc.) - amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya. Zochita zawo zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuyabwa, kuchepetsa ululu ndikuchotsa mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo.Ngati ndi kotheka, maantibayotiki ambiri amatha kupatsidwa mankhwala, mwachitsanzo, mutatsegula chithupsa.
2. Othandizira antifungal ogwiritsa ntchito kunja - motsutsana ndi bowa Terbinafarin, yisiti - Pimafucin, ndi ena, pakukonzekera pakamwa - Fluconazole kapena mayendedwe ake.
3. Ma antihistamines (Tavegil, Suprastin, Cetirizine, ndi ena otero) - amaperekedwa kwa ziwengo, chikanga ndi matenda am'mimba, kutengera magwero a ziwengo ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa.

• Kuthandizira opaleshoni - kutsegula zithupsa ndikuyeretsa khutu kuchokera ku mafinya.

Mankhwala ambiri ali ndi zotsutsana zingapo (mwachitsanzo, pakati) komanso mavuto ena, omwe amayenera kulingaliridwa musanayambe mankhwala.
Kuchita bwino kwa mankhwalawa kumatengera kuzindikira koyenera.
Gulu lina ndi wowerengeka azitsamba omwe amathandiza ngati makutu ali opanda kanthu. Ma tampon othandiza kwambiri ndi omwe adanyowa mpendadzuwa kapena mafuta a maolivi, omwe amayenera kuyikiridwa mu ngalande ya khutu, yomwe imachitika pamenepo kwa mphindi 20 ndikuchotsedwa. Pambuyo pa izi, khungu liyenera kutsukidwa ndi zotsalira zamafuta ndikugwiritsa ntchito moisturizer. Madokotala ena amalangiza kubwereza njirayi kamodzi pakadutsa masiku 7. Mafuta amatha kusinthidwa ndi decoctions a chingwe, chamomile ndi zitsamba zina zomwe zimakhala ndi anti-yotupa komanso zilonda zochiritsa.

1 Kuwonetsera matenda

Kukhonya m'makutu kumatha kuyambitsa ukhondo wambiri. Kutsukidwa kosalekeza ndi kusamalira khungu kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Ngakhale kutsuka ngalande yamakutu, munthu amatha kukanda kapena kupukuta khungu. Pankhaniyi, zizindikiro monga:

Ndikofunikira kuchita mosamala manambala onse, izi zimapewa chithunzi chosasangalatsa chachipatala. Kuthekera kwakukulu kwa kuwonongeka kwa khutu kumapitirirabe kwa anthu omwe sagwiritsa ntchito masamba a thonje, koma machesi kapena zinthu zina. Poterepa, mutha kukwapula khungu losalala. Pali mwayi wamatenda, chifukwa chomwe kupendekera ndi kuwotcha kumathandizidwa ndi njira yotupa ndi ululu. Mabala m'makutu akamachira amayamba kuyabwa kwambiri. Chifukwa chakuti munthu amaphwanya umphumphu wa khungu, chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka chikuwonjezekanso.

Ngati ukhondo wambiri kapena ukhondo wokwanira wamakutu ukasiyidwa, zifukwa zingapo zazikulu zitha kuzindikirika zomwe zimakhudza njira yochokera. Itha kukhala:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana,
• zotupa za pakhungu,
• yotupa njira.

Sizokayikitsa kuti azitha kuthana ndi munthuyu payekha. Mwachiwonekere, ndi kupindika kulikonse kapena kuyunkhira sikofunikira nthawi zonse kupita kuchipatala. Komabe, ngati chithunzi cha chipatala chimatchulidwa, izi ziyenera kuchitidwa kaye.

2Allergic reaction

Nthawi zambiri, kulumikizana ndi khungu loopsa lomwe limabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera mthupi. Ngati chitetezo cha mthupi chitakhazikika, kuwonjezera pa zotupa za pakhungu ndi chizindikiro cha chimfine, munthu sangawononge chilichonse. Ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe siligwirizana, mwayi wokhala ndi anaphylaxis suwululidwa.

Kukhomera ndi kuyabwa m'makutu ndi zizindikiro ziwiri zomwe zikuwonetsa kukula kwa ziwengo. Choyambitsa matendawa chimatha kukhala chakudya komanso zinthu zina zosamalira anthu. Nthawi zambiri zimachitikanso chimodzimodzi pambuyo pakukhudzana ndi khungu ndi shampoo yatsopano, shafa la sopo kapena sopo. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kusintha zoyera zaukhondo.

Kuboola khungu kumawonedwa polumikizana ndi ndolo ndi mahedifoni. Kutha kwa thupi kumakhudza njirayi. Chinthu chokha chomwe munthu angachite ndikuchotsa allergen yomwe ingakhale yoopsa. Chithandizo cha matendawa chimachitika kudzera m'mafuta a antihistamine ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, makamaka Fenistil, Loratadin ndi Diazolin.

Ndi zovuta zomwe thupi lanu siligwirizana, ndikofunikira kufunsa allergist.Kuthandizira kwa katswiri kupewa kufalikira kwa ziwengo.

4 Dermatitis ndi chikanga

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha kusenda ndi kuyabwa ndikutukuka kwa khungu. Panthawi imeneyi, kupsa mtima pakhungu kumachitika, chifukwa chomwe chithunzi chachipatala champhamvu chikayamba kuwonekera. Dermatitis imatha kuyamba kugonana chifukwa cha kutupa komwe kumayamba chifukwa chofooka m'thupi.

Mawonekedwe a atopic a matenda amatengedwa ndi kujambulika kwa auricle. Khungu limayamba kuwola ndi kuphimbidwa ndi ma tinsito tating'ono, mkati mwake momwe mumakhala madzi amadzimadzi. Zituluzo zikatsegulidwa, chizindikirocho chidzaonekera - ndichedwa. Idzazimiririka atathetsa matendawa. Njira yolumikizirana ya dermatitis imadziwonetseranso chimodzimodzi. Mutha kuthetsa matendawa mothandizidwa ndi mafuta apadera odana ndi kutupa, kuphatikizapo Sofradex ndi Otipax. Kufewetsa khungu, moisturizer imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Chifukwa chinanso chosokoneza khungu ndi chikanga. Itha kuchitika m'mitundu iwiri: pachimake komanso chovuta. Kutalika kwa gawo lomwe matendawa akufotokozera ndi pafupifupi masabata atatu. Popanda chisamaliro choyenera, eczema imakhala yodwala. Njira zoyenera zamankhwala zimathetsa mwayi wobwereranso. Kupanda kutero, kubwezeretsanso kumatha kuchitika. Kuzindikira eczema ndikosavuta. Khutu, mumatha kumva chisindikizo, chokhala ndi kutumphuka pakhungu. Kuyesera kuti muchotse izi kumayendetsedwa ndi kuyabwa kwambiri ndi ming'alu.

Njira yoyenera yamankhwala imapewetsa zovuta.

Kodi vuto limachitika bwanji m'khutu?

Mokulira, zomwe zimapangitsa seborrhea mu gawo lililonse la thupi ndizofanana. Kuphatikiza apo, samapezeka m'makutu okha, matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhudza mbali zingapo za thupi nthawi imodzi.

Monga lamulo, kufalikira kwa tizinthu tating'onoting'ono tosiyanasiyana timene timayambitsa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta m'makutu:

• matenda opatsirana amanjenje, endocrine ndi makina am'mimba mu malo owopsa,
• kusuta fodya, mowa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo,
• gwira ntchito m'malo ovulaza,
• Chifukwa chache, kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa cha kuyambitsa kwachilengedwe,
• Zakudya zokwanira komanso zopanda thanzi,
• kusowa kwa Vitamini, chakudya chokwanira cha zinthu zofunika kupeza,
• Kusintha kwa msambo ndi mahomoni, makamaka azimayi,
• chibadwa
• moyo wongokhala, kusowa zochita zolimbitsa thupi,
• kusowa kwaukhondo, kusasamala.

Nthawi zonsezi, kutsekeka m'khutu limodzi kapena ziwalo zonse ziwiri zakumva ndi matenda osachiritsika. Zikatero, matendawa amakhala opezeka mthupi la munthu, komabe, amatha kupezeka mwa kusintha magawo ndi kukhululuka. Kusintha kwokhazikika pamakhalidwe ndi kuchotsa kwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa kungathandizire kuchotsa chisokonezo kwanthawi yayitali, koma ngakhale pankhani iyi pamakhala mwayi waukulu wopezanso chizindikiro chosasangalatsa ichi.

Nthawi zina, kusakhazikika m'makutu kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana a ziwalo zamakutu, monga otitis media kapena chithupsa, chomwe chili mu ngalande yakunja. Ndi zovuta zotere, kusokonekera sikungakhale chizindikiro chokha chomwe chimavutitsa wodwalayo. Monga lamulo, pankhaniyi zimayendera limodzi ndi malingaliro a ngongole, kusakhalitsa kwakanthawi kapena kutayika kwathunthu, komanso kutulutsa koyipa ndi fungo losasangalatsa.

Zikatero, muyenera kufunsa opolaryngologist kuti mumupime mayeso anthawi zonse ndi mayeso ofunika.Dokotala woyenereradi adzakhazikitsa njira yoyenera yodziwira, kupereka chithandizo ndikupereka malangizo oyenera omwe ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.

Pambuyo mankhwalawa, seborrhea, monga lamulo, samasiya kufufuza. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, dandruff imawonekeranso kumbuyo kwa makutu, m'munsi mwa tsitsi. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri, koma zimapezekabe, makamaka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la psoriasis komanso matenda ena amkati.

Zomwe zimayambitsa izi, ndizambiri, ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonekera mkati mwa auricles.