Mwa njira zamakono zopangira tsitsi, zimakulirakulira ndi kutchuka kochulukirapo, kapena mwanjira ina, chemistry yamagetsi yowonjezera voliyumu. Tikuwona kupambana kwa ukadaulo uwu - njirayi idawoneka posachedwa, koma yapambana kale malingaliro ndi magulu ambiri a mafani. Chemal Basal imatha kupangitsa tsitsi kukhala lalitali kanayi, mawonekedwe a tsitsi kapena tsitsi atasinthasintha.
Tsitsi chifukwa chokweza tsitsi pamizu yake limangokhala lokongola kwambiri. Munkhaniyi tikhala mwatsatanetsatane pamafotokozedwe amtunduwu wowonjezera kuchuluka kwa tsitsi, lingalirani zomwe zingakuthandizeni, kuti mudziwe ngati umagwirira mwamphamvu uli ndi contraindication, mudziwe momwe machitidwewo amachitikira komanso mtengo wake. Mutha kuyesanso masks opanga ma tsitsi a tsitsi.
Chinsinsi cha njirayi
Kulimbikitsidwa, makamaka, chilolezo, komabe - champhamvu. Ndiye kuti, motere, nsalu yayikulu ya tsitsili imakhala yosasinthika: yolunjika, yosalala - zotsatira zake zimangokhala pamizu. Ubwino wawukulu wa njirayi ndikuti tsitsi limakwezedwa mwachilengedwe. Palibe amene angamvetse kuti kuchuluka kwa tsitsili kunapangidwa mwadala.
Mchitidwewo umachitika m'njira yachilendo: voliyumu yapansi imapangidwa ndi ma curling ma curp apadera a hairpins mwa mawonekedwe a eyiti. Asanaponde ndi kupindika, zingwezo zimathandizidwa ndi kukonza kwapadera komanso kukonza mankhwala.
Koma zomwe zikutanthauza kuti voliyamu ya basal ndiyothandiza kwambiri komanso momwe mungasankhire yoyenera, izi zithandizira kumvetsetsa.
Tikuwona kusowa kwa zophatikizazi: mosiyana ndi maula amakono, kukwezeka sikubweretsa kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi, sikuwumitsa, sikusintha kukhala "udzu".
Pakukonza mizu, kuphatikizika kwapadera kwamitundu iwiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, kukhala ndi cystiamine monga gawo lalikulu. Kuphatikiza pa chimodzi chachikulu, kapangidwe kake kamaphatikizanso zinthu zina zomwe zimalimbitsa tsitsi, kupewa tsitsi, komanso kuwuma kwa khungu.
Kanemayo - amachitidwa bwanji ndipo muzu wamizu wama voliyumu umawoneka bwanji:
Chemal Basal ikuwoneka pazochitika zotsatirazi:
- ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochulukirapo pakukongoletsa tsiku ndi tsiku,
- Ngati tsitsi lochokera kumizu yamafupipafupi lilibe, tsitsi limawoneka lofooka, likuthothoka,
- Ngati tsitsi limakhala locheperako komanso locheperako.
Koma momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino chitsulo chamadzimadzi cha kuchuluka kwa mizu ndilofotokozedwa bwino m'nkhaniyi.
Mfundoyi:
Dzinalo la ndondomekoyi ikusonyeza kuti zimachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi mankhwala. Kusema ndi dzina lapakati la njirayi. Chofunikira chake chimakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikizira kwa tsitsi, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga zingwezo pamalo ena kwakanthawi. Monga lamulo, njirayi imagwira ntchito popanga ma curls omwe amapitilira pogwiritsa ntchito ma bobbins kapena ma curlers. Koma, moyenera, kusema basal, amachitidwa pokhapokha poyambira kukula kwa tsitsi. Tsitsi lina lonse silimakhudzidwa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kupanga ma curls okongola kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo sungani mawonekedwe awo, umapangidwe wa muzu wa tsitsi udzakhala kusankha koyenera. Kunyumba, kuchita izo kapena mu kanyumba sikofunikira kwambiri.
Ubwino wa njirayi
Pali zabwino zina mu njirayi - tiziwona mwatsatanetsatane.
Choyamba, pankhaniyi, kusintha kwa tsitsi kumakhala kofatsa momwe kungathekere. Palibe kuwonongeka kwa khungu, mawonekedwe amatsitsi, tsitsi lenilenilo. Kuwala kwa tsitsi kumasungidwa, kunyezimira kwa zingwe.
Kuchuluka kwa tsitsi ndi ukulu wake zimaonekera kwambiri. Maonekedwe akukhala bwino, "kugona" kumasowa, zomvetsa chisoni zikuluzikulu zimakhala zinthu zakale.
Zofunika zimasowa ndi ubweya, kotero kuwononga tsitsi. Kuphatikiza apo, mtsikana yemwe adakulitsa safunikiranso kupanga tsitsi lalitali mothandizidwa ndi chitsulo chopindika - komanso chosakhala chida chothandiza kwambiri, nthawi zambiri chimayaka tsitsi.
Voliyumu yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chemistry sitiopa nyengo: mvula, mphepo, mvula, chipale chofewa. Muthanso kuvala zipewa mosatekeseka - sizingakhudze kuwongola kwa tsitsi.
Mizu yake imakhala youma chifukwa cha njirayi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tsitsili limayamba kuchepera mafuta, kotero mumatha kutsuka tsitsi lanu pafupipafupi. Imasunga nthawi pakusamalira tsitsi ndi makongoletsedwe.
Koma momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chitsulo chopindika cha chitsulo ndi momwe chida ichi chikugwirira ntchito chawonetsedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi.
Hairstyleyi imawoneka yachilengedwe kwambiri, imawoneka bwino yokongoletsedwa, yokongola mosangalatsa. Pambuyo pa njirayi, tsitsili silikuwoneka ngati "dandelion", lomwe limakonda kuchitika pambuyo pa "chemistry" yodziwika bwino. Kupitilira sikumangokhala ndi buku la chic, komanso kumakupatsirani kuwala kokongola kwa tsitsi, mawonekedwe athanzi komanso osalala.
Tsitsi lomwe analipeza limatha pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Dziwani kuti kapangidwe kake sikatsukidwa nthawi yomweyo, koma pang'onopang'ono, ndiye kuti, kukongola kumangosiyidwa pang'onopang'ono, osati pang'ono.
Kuti mupange malingaliro pazantchitoyi, ndikofunikira, limodzi ndi zabwino zake, kudziwa zovuta zake.
Zoyipa zazikulu zokulitsa ndi mtengo wokwanira wa njirayi. Chifukwa chake, kutengera mtundu wa kutchuka kwa salon ndi zida zomwe bungwe limagwirako ntchito, muzu wopondera mtengo ungagule 2,000 kuchokera ku 6 500 rubles.
Kutalika kwa njirayi kungakhalenso kovutitsa wina. Pofuna kukweza bwino tsitsi, mbuye amayenera kuthera maola atatu pamakasitomala amodzi, nthawi zambiri zochulukirapo.
Koma momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito thovu la kuchuluka kwa tsitsi kumizu komanso chida chotere, ndi chofotokozedwa pano.
Kanema - zomwe zingakhale zovuta:
Kupambana kwa njirayi kumadalira kuchuluka kwa kuyenerera ndi luso la mbuyeyo. Pamafunika kulondola komanso chisamaliro, kutsatira mosamala ukadaulo. Ndiye kuti, akakhala ndi munthu wosazindikira, wopanda luso, kasitomala amakhala pachiwopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito ndalama asadalandire gawo lowafunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, sizingatheke kukonza zomwe zachitika posachedwa: muyenera kudikirira pafupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka mawonekedwe akale atatsukidwa.
Muthanso kukhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire mizu kunyumba.
Kuyenda mwachidule m'mbiri
Njira yolola zingwe zopangidwa idapangidwa zaka zoposa 100 zapitazo. Wopanga njirayi, yomwe masiku ano amatchedwa yopanga, anali Karl Nessler wopanga tsitsi. Mu 1906, adayesa zingapo pa tsitsi la mkazi wake, pambuyo pake njira yatsopano idayambitsidwa kwa anthu kuti ayesedwe, kulola kuti pakhale kulita kwakanthawi. Karl Nessler adapanga ukadaulo wa curling, womwe umatanthawuza mapangidwe a ma curls mothandizidwa ndi amkuwa odzigudubuza, otentha kwambiri, komanso chithandizo chotsatira cha ma curls omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Zowonadi, inali njira yophera tsitsi. Popita nthawi, kupala matendawa kwasintha pang'ono, ndipo masiku ano sizikhudzanso tsitsi.
Kodi ndi chiyani chofunikira ndi
Njira ndi chilolezo, chochitidwa kwanuko - muzu wa mutu. Pankhaniyi, kukonzekera kumayikidwa pakhungu ndi anyezi.
Zotsatira zazikuluzikulu za chithandizo cha mizu ndikupereka voliyumu yokhazikika pakatikati. Ndi bwino njira, zotsatira kumatenga miyezi 6.
Ndondomeko ikuthandizira kuthetsa mavuto:
- Ndi tsitsi loyera, lowongoka,
- Konzani zopondera kale,
- imathandiza eni ake a curly curls kuti apange voliyumu pamizu. Nthawi zambiri, ma curls achilengedwe amakhala pansi, nthaka yoyambira imakhala yosalala. Chifukwa chake, atsikana okhala ndi zingwe zachilengedwe za wavy amathetsa vuto la kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yamaukosi.
Chonde dziwani machitidwe amakupatsani kuti musasunthe mawonekedwe a ma curls, elasticity, kuwala.
Mtengo mu kanyumba komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba
Njirayi imakhala yovuta pakuchita kuphedwa. Chifukwa chake, pazotsatira zabwino, akatswiri ayenera kuzikwaniritsa. Kunyumba, chemasi yoyambira bwino ndiyovuta. Ndizosatheka kugwira ntchito ndi zingwe nokha, kusankha mtundu wa mankhwala. Popeza zotsatira zimatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndizomveka kudalira mbuye.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito salon imawononga ndalama zambiri, koma zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zopitilira. Mtengo wa mazuzu ndi mizu 3,000-6,000 ma ruble, kutengera mulingo wamalo ndi luso la owongolera tsitsi.
Contraindication
Mwa zina zotsutsana ndi njira zoyambira, owongolera tsitsi adziwe:
- masiku ovuta
- mimba
- kuyamwa
- dandruff ndi seborrhea,
- kupezeka kwa mabala pakhungu,
- thupi lawo siligwirizana.
Sikoyenera kuchita chemistry kwa eni ma curls ofooka. Izi zimatha kutsitsa tsitsi, kuuma, malekezero. Zabwino - khalani ndi chemistry pa tsitsi lisanachitike. Izi zikuthandizira kusamutsa njirayo ndi zotsatira zoyipa pang'ono.
Zinthu Zopindika
Kuchita bwino kwa zilolezo za basal kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa tsitsi ndi 4. Chofunikira cha njirayi ndikuti tsitsili limasinthasintha kuwoneka kwachilengedwe, koma nthawi yomweyo kuchuluka kwa tsitsi kumawonekera.
Zofotokozera:
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito yankho, mbuyeyo samakhudza kumtunda kwa ma curls.
- Zingwe zam'munsi sizitenga nawo gawo. Zimafunikira kuti zikhalebe ndi zotsatirapo zake.
- Pochita opaleshoni, tsitsi lowotcha, ma curler amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Palojekita imasankhidwa kutengera mtundu wa tsitsi, zomwe mukufuna.
- Ma curls osapindika amatetezedwa ndi foil kapena polyethylene.
Ndi zida ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Mukamagwira ntchito, woweta tsitsi amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi cystiamine. Zina zotsalira za kapangidwe kake ndi zinthu zosamala zomwe zimathandiza kusunga kapangidwe ka khungu ndi babu.
Zotsogola - Wella, Londa, NaturalBeauty, Schwarzkopf amatulutsa zinthu zingapo zamankhwala apanyumba, ndikukonzekera akatswiri.
Yang'anani! Kusankhidwa kwa kapangidwe kakapena kwa curl kumatengera zinthu zambiri, ndipo kusankha kumapangidwa ndi mbuye.
Magawo a njirayi
Pamaso pa njirayi, mbuye amayenera kuwunika momwe mutu ulili, ndikuyesera mayeso kuti asagwidwe. Osiyanasiyana amasiyanitsa pakati pazodzaza ndi zazifupi.
Mukamachita ma curls athunthu pamizu ya tsitsi machitidwe azinthu motere:
- Kukonzekera ma curls ndondomekoyi. Amatsuka mitu yawo ndi shampoo yoyeretsa kwambiri.
- Tsitsi laling'ono limalekanitsidwa, yankho limayikidwa kumizu ndi dera pafupi nawo. Chingwe chotsalacho chimakutidwa ndi polyethylene / foil.
- Pindani chingwe chowongolera pazopondera (zoteteza tsitsi).
- Bwerezani izi ndi ma curls onse mpaka mutu wonse utakonzedwa.
- Valani mutu wanu ndi chipewa. Siyani kwa mphindi 30.
- Muzu woyeserera umathandizidwa ndi fixative. Pambuyo mphindi 15 kapangidwe kotsukidwa.
Zofunika! Pofuna kupweteketsa khungu, musasambe tsitsi lanu lisanachitike. Danga loteteza limapangitsa njirayi kukhala yofatsa.
Ngati ndi kotheka mu mawonekedwe oyambira pang'ono, ndiye kuti izi ziyenera kuchitika:
- Konzani tsitsi.
- Zingwezo zimapatulidwa ndipo kukonzekera kwapadera kumayikidwa muzu.
- Gawo lokhalo la tsitsi lomwe lidakonzedwa ndilovulala pa curlers (hairpins).
- Bwerezani njirayi ndi chingwe chilichonse.
- Valani chipewa. Imani kwa mphindi 30.
- Ikani mawonekedwe akukonzekera gawo lomwe lamuchitikiralo. Sambani pakatha mphindi 15.
Kodi zotsatira zake zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Chemistry imatha kwa miyezi 6. Njira yochitidwa bwino imakupatsani mwayi kuti musunge nthawi ndi ndalama pakukongoletsa tsiku ndi tsiku.
- Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zake, muyenera kupita ku maphunziro omwe amalimbitsa khungu ndi tsitsi. Vitamini zovuta zithandiza mu izi.
- Mphamvu ya mankhwalawa pa curls imvi imatha kuyambitsa brittleness, zotsatira zoyipa zomaliza.
- Ndikofunika kuyang'anira chidwi chopanga tsitsi. Chemal Basal yopangidwa pa ma curls omwe atayikidwa posachedwa sipereka zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
- Kuti mukhale ndi tanthauzo lokhalitsa, simungagwiritse ntchito zodzikongoletsera tsitsi za silicone musanachitike.
Kutengera malamulowa, zotsatira zake zimakhala zazitali komanso zokhazikika.
Zotsatira ndi Kusamalira Tsitsi
Ngakhale mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa a bio-curling, kuwonongeka kumachitika chifukwa cha khungu, mawonekedwe a tsitsi. Pambuyo pa njirayi, kuthandizira kowonjezera kwa ma curls kumafunika.
- ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangidwa ndi tsitsi lopindika,
- kupatula zomwe zimakhala ndi silicone kuchokera ku ukhondo komanso kukonzekera kosamalira,
- ikani masks okonza osachepera 2 pa sabata,
- Osasambitsa tsitsi lanu ndi madzi otentha kwambiri,
- Simuyenera kukhala dzuwa lotseguka, popeza tsitsi limadutsa kwambiri tsitsi lililonse.
Ubwino ndi kuipa
Ndondomeko ili ndi zambiri zosatsimikizirika:
- nthawi yotsatira. Zotsatira za chemistry zimatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa posankha salon ndi masters,
- kuchuluka kwamawu pambuyo pa njirayi,
- makongoletsedwe kosavuta
- chilonda chiuma pang'ono. Izi zimadzetsa kuti, mutapindika mizu, eni mafuta ndi mafuta ochulukirapo amatha kutsuka tsitsi lawo pang'ono, pomwe tsitsi limakhalabe lokongola,
- njira zofatsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita njirayi.
Yang'anani! Tsitsi pambuyo popindika limawoneka lachilengedwe.
Akatswiri ofufuza apakati:
- mtengo wokwanira wa njira
- Kuti mukwaniritse bwino, katswiri woyenerera amafunika. Ngati zotsatira zake sizomwe zinali zikuyembekezeka, ndiye kuti sizingatheke kukonza posachedwa,
- Kutalika kwa njirayi. Komabe, ngati zotsatirapo zake zikugwira ntchito kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndiye chifukwa chake kukhala oleza mtima,
- Kuphatikiza apo, mbuye ayenera kuganizira za tsitsi la kasitomala, momwe khungu limafunira.
Kuthamanga kwa basal kumakupatsani mwayi wowonjezera voliyumu ku tsitsi, kumasula nthawi yambiri. Kutengera malamulo angapo, zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino ndikulola mwiniwake kuti azioneka wanzeru komanso wooneka bwino.
Zosangalatsa pa curl tsitsi
Makanema ogwiritsira ntchito
Basi lokwanira kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Njira yopangira buku loyambira.
Chofunika cha kupindika mizu
Chosiyanitsa ndi njirayi ndikuti tsitsi limangokhala lolunjika, koma limakhala lothinana momwe mungathere. Komanso, chilichonse chimawoneka zachilengedwe kwambiri kotero kuti ena sazindikira kuti mbuyeyo adagwira ntchito pa fanolo. Chinsinsi chagona pamitundu ingapo:
- kumtunda ndi kutsikira kwa tsitsili sikukugwira nawo ntchito,
- zingwe zopota zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito nsapato zosalala.
- ma curls opangika ndi okhazikika ndi zojambulazo,
- mankhwala atachotsedwa pakhungu, ndiye kuti pakufunika mankhwala ofunika.
Voliyumu imawonekera pambuyo potsatira njirayi ndipo imatenga nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikiza apo, imasungidwa nthawi iliyonse pachaka, mosasamala nyengo komanso nyengo yovala zipewa.
Ndipo nazi zambiri zamomwe mungapangire mafunde owala pakhungu.
Ubwino ndi zoyipa
Muzu wazowonjezera pamizu umayikidwa ndi ambuye ngati njira yomwe ili ndi zopindulitsa mosalekeza. Pali zambiri za izo:
- Zotsatira za ma curls ndizofatsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisungidwe zowala ndi kusalala / kuluka,
- pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi simuyenera kuchita kuphatikiza, gwiritsani ntchito zida zophikira
- gawo loyambira la tsitsilo limakhala louma ndipo izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa njira zowathandizira madzi,
- Zida zonse zimawoneka zachilengedwe, ngakhale tsitsi lopanda bwino / tsitsi limakhala labwino, loyang'ana bwino,
- zingwe sizikhala zolemetsa, ndizosavuta kuyimangiriza ndipo ngakhale kuphatikiza kwakukulu sikumapanga "dandelion" zotsatira, zomwe zimasiyanitsa chilolezo choyambirira.
Koma ndikofunikira kudziwa zowonongera - pali 2 zokha, koma zomwe zimakhudza zotsatira zomaliza. Choyamba, njira yopangira mizu siotsika mtengo, ndipo imayenera kubwerezedwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse. Kachiwiri, pali akatswiri ochepa enieni omwe angachite bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bwino manambala ndikutsatira njira zonse zachitetezo.
Kuphwanya ukadaulo kumatha kuyambitsa tsitsi kuyanika kwambiri, kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kake. Ena amaganiza kuti kutalika kwa nthawi yolumikizidwa ndi maola atatu, koma ngati katswiri waluso agwira ntchito, ndiye kuti zina zonse zilibe kanthu - zotsatira zake zingasangalatse.
Kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala
Mafambo oyambira a tsitsi amaonedwa kuti ndi njira yotetezeka chifukwa mankhwalawo ndi ofatsa. Chofunikira kwambiri m'menemo ndi cystiamine - ili ndi mphamvu yoikika. Zina zonse zowonjezera zimapangidwa kuti zibwezeretse mawonekedwe a tsitsi ndikuteteza khungu.
Mothandizidwa ndiukadaulo waukadaulo, voliyumu yapansi imapangidwa, imapitilira pakhungu kwa miyezi ingapo
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ngati amenewo, zingwezo zimapweteketsedwa pang'ono, zimabwezeretsedwa nthawi yomweyo ndikupitilizabe kukula.
Ma curler a njirayi
Chisankho chabwino kwambiri ndi chopyapyala komanso chopangidwa ndi matabwa kapena pulasitiki. Sizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito "zida" zachitsulo pakupera mizu - ndizosatheka kulosera kukula kwa chitsulo cha oxidation ndi wothandizira mankhwala.
Nthawi zambiri, samagwiritsa ntchito njira yodulira matendawa, koma "timitengo" tating'ono tating'ono tokhala ndi malekezero - kukulira chifuwa. Izi ndizovomerezeka, zotsatira zake sizisintha, koma mbuye amakhala omasuka kwambiri kugwira nawo ntchito.
Mitundu ya ma Curler
Ndani ayenera kuchita
Mwakutero, mayi aliyense amatha kupanga njira yofananira yopangira tsitsi - pakhoza kukhala chikhumbo. Koma pali zisonyezo zingapo momwe vuto lazowoneka bwino lomwe lingathetsedwe ndi mafunde ofunikira. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- tsiku lililonse muyenera kuthera nthawi yayitali mutakongoletsa tsitsi lanu ndipo izi sizipanga kuti zipseke, zowuma,
- Tsitsi limakhala loonda komanso laling'ono, lalitali mpaka mapewa komanso pansi,
- ma curls ndi akuda, "ndilemera" ndipo sauka pamizu ngakhale mothandizidwa ndi chitsulo chopondera komanso kukonza njira.
Ukadaulo wa mizu yopindika kwa tsitsi lalifupi komanso lalitali
Mwini waluso sangachite izi popanda kukonzekera kasitomala. Amupatsa mayankho okana kukana kwa shampoos ndi mafuta okhala ndi silicone pakuphatikizika. Ndipo kenako zonse zimachitika molingana ndi ma algorithm otsatirawa:
- Estel ESSEX Deep Shampoo Shampoo amawunika momwe tsitsi limapangidwira, limalangiza kasitomala za zotheka. Nthawi yomweyo kuyezetsa kwamomwe thupi limapangidwira ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mizu kumachitika.
- Kutsuka tsitsi ndi chida chapadera chotsuka kwambiri komanso khungu. Pambuyo pakuziumitsa ndi thaulo, tsitsi lonse limagawika m'magawo - mbuye ayenera kupeza magwiridwe antchito.
- Mothandizidwa ndi ma nsapato owonda komanso osalala, opotera zingwe zowonda amawoneka kuti malangizowo akhalebe opindika momasuka, komanso okhazikika ndi zojambulazo.
- Kupitilira apo, malo omwe amathandizidwawo amanyowetsedwa ndi mankhwala othandizira, chifanizo cha pulasitiki chimayikidwa pamwamba - magwiritsidwe "wowonjezera kutentha" adzaonetsetsa kuti anthu azigwira ntchito bwino komanso kuti azichita bwino.
- Pakapita kanthawi (akatsimikiza ndi katswiri), kapangidwe kake kamatsukidwa, zojambulazo ndi zochotsa zimachotsedwa. Mafuta okonzanso mwapadera amayikidwa tsitsi lonse kwa mphindi 20.
Gawo lomaliza ndikutsuka tsitsi ndi madzi ofunda otentha, kuwumitsa mwachilengedwe kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozizira kuchokera kutsitsi.
Onerani kanemayo pamakina atsitsi lazitsitsi la tsitsi lalitali:
Kodi ndizotheka kuzipanga nokha kunyumba
Zida zonse zofunika ndi zida za mizu yopunthira zikugulitsidwa ndipo ambiri amakhulupirira kuti njirayi itha kuchitika kunyumba popanda kudziwa kwina. Koma akatswiri mwapadera salimbikitsa kuyesa koteroko:
- muyenera kusiyanitsa bwino tsitsilo ndikugawa mwapakatikati,
- mukamazula mizu, kukomoka kwa zingwe sikuyenera kuloledwa,
- muyenera kuchepetsa mankhwalawo ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka,
- muyenera kumvetsetsa kuchuluka kwa tsitsi lomwe lidzatenge nthawi kuti mupeze zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
Kunyumba, mutha kungochita “lite” mtundu wa muzu wopiringa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito chitsulo chopotera chomwe chili ndi mbale zotenthetsera, zomwe tsitsi kumizu limapanikizidwa masekondi angapo. Voliyumu, ukulu ndiwotsimikizika, koma pokhapokha shampoo yotsatira.
Zovuta zotheka
Pambuyo popindika mizu, kasitomala amakumana ndi mavuto otsatirawa:
- Tsitsi louma lidzakulitsa - kudzakhala kovuta kupanga tsitsi, zingwe zimayamba kukhala zamagetsi komanso zotulutsa,
- kutsekeka kwa tsitsi kumachulukirachulukira - zinthu zimatha kuwongoleredwa mothandizidwa ndi chisamaliro chapadera cha ma curls pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba,
- tsitsi likangokulira mphamvu limatha - ambuye amalimbikitsa kupanga mizu kwa azimayi omwe tsitsi lawo limakula pang'onopang'ono.
Chemistry yopanga mosinthira kuchuluka kwa tsitsi: ndemanga ndi zabwino zake
Ngati zaka zingapo zapitazo nkhani zongopeka zomwe zimamveka za chilolezo, tsopano ndizotamandidwa paliponse. Komanso, lingaliro labwino la azimayi omwe adakumana ndi chithumwa chobowera nzoyenera. Itha kufotokozedwa ndi zingapo zomwe zimadziwika ndi azimayi omwe ayesera kale chida ichi:
Kutalika kwakukhalitsa, chifukwa chake, kusunga kwakanthawi komanso ndalama,
Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwamagetsi m'mbali zotsuka za tsitsi, zomwe zimakhala zowonjezera zazikulu kwa omwe ali ndi tsitsi locheperako,
Kukaniza kwa tsitsi kumatha kukhala chinyezi, kuphatikiza zinthu komanso zotsatira zamafuta,
Kuwonjezeka kwa zopangika pakati pa njira za shampooing chifukwa cha kuyanika kwa kapangidwe kazinthu.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati ma curls olemera sangadzichotsere bwino kupindika ndi kukongoletsa, ndiye kuti chemistry yofananira ya kuchuluka kwa tsitsi imatha kupirira. Alibe mphamvu yochepera pa tsitsi lalitali ngati lalifupi. Amayi amati chifukwa cha machitidwe otere, mutha kupeza voliyumu yomwe mukufuna popanda kupereka tsitsi lalitali kwambiri.
Lankhulani zolakwika
Ngati titha kuona mozama mapangidwe ake, titha kunena kuti iye alibe mnzake mu malonda okongoletsa. Kupanga voliyumu yokhazikika pamizu popanda kuyika thanzi la tsitsi - kodi sizomwe mayi aliyense amalota? Komabe, ndizofunikabe kuwunikira ma nuances angapo omwe amatsutsa zabwino zonse za chilolezo:
Njirayi ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri, mitengo yake kuyambira 3,000 mpaka 7,000 rubles.
Sikuti mbuye aliyense adzatha kusema moyenera, motero ndi bwino kulumikizana ndi katswiri waluso.
Ndondomeko imatenga nthawi yayitali. Maola 3-4 - nthawi yocheperapo yomwe zimapangidwira tsitsi muzu.
- Ndemanga amati kuthyolako kumatenga pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, motero njirayi imagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiwopsezo china. Ngati simunakumane ndi zotulukazo, ndiye kuti sizingakhale zovuta kukonza pokhapokha pokhapokha pompopompo pazikhala kofooka.
Ndani adzapindule ndi basal kusema
Tsitsi lakuthwa kumizu yomwe, yochitidwa ndi bwana waluso, itha kukhala yopulumutsa pazinthu zotsatirazi:
Pakufunika kusintha kale kosema. Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwala kumakhudza tsitsi, choncho sikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Kusankha kosavomerezeka komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wokweza ma curls ochulukirapo - umagwirira mwamphamvu kwa kuchuluka kwa tsitsi. Ndemanga za amayi omwe adachita izi amatsimikizira kuti tsitsi limayambiranso kukopa, koma tsitsi silivutika. Izi ndichifukwa choti tsitsili silikuchiritsidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi kuphatikizika.
Kwa eni ma curls osowa komanso amafupikitsa. Mafunde olimba amathandizira kuti tsitsilo liziwoneka bwino komanso likhale labwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, njira yatsopano iliyonse imaphatikizapo kuchitira tsitsi lokhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso latsopano. Ma curls omwe amajambulidwa amadulidwa akamakula.
Ngati tsitsili limapindika pazachilengedwe. Vuto lalikulu la ma curls oterewa ndi ma curls olimba pamapikisano ndi mawonekedwe owongoka molunjika kumayambiriro kwa kukula kwawo. Pofuna kukwaniritsa kufanana mu tsitsi, kwenikweni, umagwirira wopanga umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchuluka kwa tsitsi.
Momwe mungapangire zojambula: Kutalika konse kwa mutu wa tsitsi kapena kokha kumtunda - mwaganiza. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ma curls samayenda bwino kwa aliyense, ndipo pambali pake, mafunde osokoneza bongo amawoneka achilengedwe kwambiri.
Ma Home Root Carving Technologies
Kupanga yokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali sikovuta, koma ndizovuta kwambiri kupewa zolakwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe zimapangidwira zimayambira muzu moyenera pakuchulukitsira tsitsi kunyumba. Ndemanga za azimayi omwe amadzijambula okha zimawonetsa kuti zotsatira zake zingasiyane pang'ono ndi ntchito ya ambuye, komabe zimakupatsani mwayi womwe mungakonde.
Pali matekinoloje awiri ochitira mizu yamafamu. Chimodzi mwazo chimaphatikizapo kupindika kwathunthu kwa ma curls. Poterepa, mizu yokha ndi yonyowetsedwa ndi kapangidwe kake, ndipo zotsalazo zimakutidwa ndi zokutira ndi polyethylene. Ukadaulo wachiwiri ndi wosavuta komanso wachuma munthawi yake. Zingwe zimavulazidwa pa curlers pokhapokha pakuyamba kukula, ndipo tsitsi zambiri zimakhala zopandaule. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimapanga gawo limodzi la ma curls omwe amapindika, ndiko kuti, m'dera loyambira. M'magawo onse awiri, mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito wothandizira, ndikofunikira kuphimba tsitsi ndi kapu ya pulasitiki. Pambuyo pa theka la ola, zingwezo zimakonzedwa ndi chosintha, chomwe chimayenera kuchotsedwa pakatha mphindi 10.
Funso lalikulu lomwe limakondweretsa madona omwe adakopeka ndi mizu ya umuna wa tsitsi ndi momwe angachitire. Ndemanga ndi zithunzi za sitepe ndi stepi zingakhale zokuthandizani kwambiri pakuwona, ndipo nkhaniyi ndiyothandiza kwambiri.
Zinsinsi za chilolezo choyenera
Pakutalika kwa zaka zambiri chonchi, azimayi amatha kupeza zambiri zokhudzana ndi njirayi. Zachidziwikire, palibe chomwe chingatsimikizire kuti masitayilo oyenera ndi kutsatira kwathunthu malamulo onse pakukhazikitsa kwake. Komabe, pali zinsinsi zingapo zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wa curl. Mwachitsanzo, m'masiku ovuta ndikwabwino kukana kugona kwanthawi yayitali. Pakadali pano, kusintha kwa mahomoni kumachitika mthupi, ndiye zotsatira zake zimakhala zosakhazikika. Tip ina - mukamatsuka tsitsi lanu, ndibwino kuti musayese kutikita minofu mwamphamvu ngati muli ndi makemikolo owonjezera a tsitsi. Ndemanga, zithunzi zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti kusema Komabe, kapangidwe kazinthu kameneka kamauma khungu, ndiye kuti ndibwino ngati atasunganso mafuta ena ngati nembanemba yoteteza.
Kusamalira tsitsi pambuyo pa njirayi
Mutha kusunga ma curls athanzi ndikukulitsa zotsatira pambuyo pa njirayi ndi chisamaliro chabwino cha tsitsi. Choyambirira kukumbukira ndikuti pambuyo pakupaka, tsitsi limasowa zakudya zofunikira nthawi zonse komanso hydrate. Chifukwa chake, pafupifupi kamodzi pa sabata ndikofunikira kupanga masks. Ponena za shampu, ndikofunikira kupatsa chidwi ndi chinthu chofewa, chofatsa, ndipo makamaka - chopangidwa makamaka kwa tsitsi lomwe limafunanso kubwezeretsa pambuyo pololeza. M'nyengo yotentha, tsitsi limafunikira chitetezo kuchokera ku dzuwa. Pachifukwa ichi, mutha kugula sipuni yokhala ndi zosefera zomwe sizimayambitsa ma radiyo a ultraviolet.
Ma curls amtundu uliwonse ali okongoletsedwa bwino pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe monga zimapangira muzu wa tsitsi. Pa tsitsi lalitali lowongoka (umboni wa chitsimikizo), limatulutsa zotsatira zabwino, osalola kuti iwo ataye ulemu pansi pa kulemera kwawo. Kusema Mapeto ake ndi ati? Masewerawa mosakayikira ndi oyenera kandulo!
Kodi voliyumu yapansi ndiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani imafunikira?
Chithunzi chowoneka cha tsitsi lokongola chili ndi zinthu zingapo. Yoyamba mwa iwo ndi mawonekedwe atsitsi osankhidwa bwino. Ndimakhala ndi tsitsi labwino, izi zimachitika mosavuta. Gawo lachiwiri ndi tsitsi lathanzi. Tsitsi likakhala losalala, logawanika, limagwa, izi zimawononga kwambiri mawonekedwe onse a tsitsi. Kuchotsa mavuto am'deralo, ndikokwanira kupanga chigoba choyenera cha mtundu wa tsitsi. Masks oyenera amachepetsa tsitsi, amalimbikitsa tsitsi kukula, ndipo mwina amapanga kuchuluka kwa mizu. Muzochitika zina zazikulu, mungafunike kulumikizana ndi trichologist.
Kukula kwa tsitsi kumizu kumayambitsa kukongola. Ziribe kanthu kuti tsitsi lanu limakhala lathanzi bwanji komanso lopanda tsitsi, popanda tsitsi lanu silidzawoneka bwino. Chifukwa chake, ngati chithandizo sichinathandizire, ndiye kuti njira zowonjezerazo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka voliyumu ya tsitsi kumizu.
Kulitsani Njira
Njira yomwe imapanga tsitsi lalitali kwambiri yaposachedwa kwambiri. Awa ndiukadaulo wa mizu yopotera, womwe sugwira ntchito pazingwe zapamwamba. Zosintha sizikuwoneka pa tsitsi lalitali, zimakhalabe momwe zinaliri, koma voliyumu imawoneka.
Ukadaulo umapangidwa kuti uzigwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, momwe zimakhalira zimatha pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Amati Boost Up ndiotetezeka wamitundu yonse ya tsitsi, kuphatikiza ndi zowonda komanso zopyapyala. Zoletsa zokhazokha ndikulephera kugwiritsa ntchito tsitsi lalifupi, kuwonongeka sikungatheke.
Ndondomeko amatenga pafupifupi 2 maola. Mbuyeyo amagwiritsa ntchito pophatikizika pamizu ya tsitsi ndipo amayendetsa bwino. Komanso, chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, alonjeza kuti abwezeretsanso mawonekedwe a tsitsi. Komabe, ukadaulo wa Boost Up uli ndi zovuta zake. Komabe, ndimmadzi okha, ndipo umagwirira umakhala wopanda vuto ndi tsitsi.
Chowonekera kwambiri cha mphindi, poyamba, ndi mtengo. Njirayi ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, ngakhale zotsatira zake zitalonjezedwa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Koma pa izi, muyenera kusankha mbuye woyenerera, yemwe sangapezeke kulikonse. Kuphatikiza apo, pakapita kanthawi, mphamvu ya zoponderezedwa pazingwe zimayamba kuwonekera. Zingwe zopangidwa ndi mafuta zimamera m'mbuyo ndikugwa m'makutu.
Pakadali pano, pa intaneti pali ndemanga zambiri za atsikana omwe adachita izi. Mutha kuzindikira kuti njirayi siyotetezeka monga momwe ambuye akulonjezera.
Atsikana ambiri, kwakanthawi atatha Kukweza, tsitsi limayamba kugwa kuchokera muntunduwu m'malo ochuluka.
Sizikudziwika kuti nkhani yake ndi yotani - kuchepa kwa mchitidwe womwewo kapena kusakwanira kwa mbuye. Koma pakadali pano mutha kupeza anthu ochepa kwambiri omwe amalimbikitsa kuti awonjezere kuchuluka kwa mizu ya Boost Up ndi mphamvu ya mafuta.
Kusema kwautali
Makongoletsedwe awa amakhala pafupifupi miyezi 2-3. Kuphatikiza apo, pakukhazikitsa kwake, zinthu zachilengedwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe sizikuvulaza mawonekedwe a tsitsi. Chifukwa cha izi, zitha kuchitika kangapo pachaka, nthawi yomweyo, pomwe zotsatira zamachitidwe am'mbuyo zimachepa.Uku ndiye kusiyana pakati pakupala ndi kulola nthawi zonse, umagwirira umapangitsa kuti tsitsi liziphwanya ndipo umatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pachaka.
Kukongoletsa kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kumapangitsa kuti tsitsi lake lizikhala kumapeto, kutengera komwe kuli vuto. Zomwe zingachepetse ndi njira ya tsitsi lopyapyala, silowonekera pazotsatira zabwino komanso zovuta. Zolondola, zojambula zamafuta amafuta zimapezeka, njirayi imaziwuma. Nthawi yomweyo, osavomerezeka kuchita chilolezo cha tsitsi lalitali, umagwirira kuti apange brittle.
Pambuyo opaka, ndizofunikira kokha kuti mukhale tsitsi lanu, komabe, izi sizosadabwitsa kwa eni omwe amakhala ndi brittle komanso tsitsi loonda. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kamodzi kamodzi pa sabata, koma pangani chigoba, komanso kutsuka tsitsi lanu ndi shampu ndi mafuta katatu pa sabata. Koma makongoletsedwe atsiku ndi tsiku tsopano akukwaniritsa mphindi ndipo palibe chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito mbewa.
Iliyonse imakhala ndi zovuta zake. Komabe, ndiyofatsa, komabe yolola mafunde ndi mphamvu ya kutulutsa mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, kudziwitsidwa ndi mankhwala kungawononge pang'ono tsitsi. Ngati tsitsi lanu linagawanika kwambiri kapena laonekera penti posachedwa, ndiye kuti njirayi siyofunika, mkhalidwewo umangokulirakulira.
Zowonjezerera tsitsi
Iyi ndi njira kwa iwo omwe alibe tsitsi lakuda kuyambira kubadwa. Pankhaniyi, palibe chithandizo chomwe chingakuthandizeni kukwaniritsa kuchuluka kofunikira, ndipo umagwirira umachotsa thanzi lotsalira, chifukwa chake muyenera kumenyera nkhondo m'njira zina. Kuti muchite zowonjezera tsitsi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi lawo. Ngati tsitsi layamba kutuluka, kumera kapena kusweka, ndiye kuti musakulitse. Izi zimangokulitsa zinthu. Pomanga, muyenera kusankha bwino, ndiye kuti zingwe zomwe zingalumikizidwe.
Mutha kusankha mtundu wa mitundu yanu kapena, kusintha, ndikupangitsa kuwonjezera powonjezera zingwe za utoto wina.
Pambuyo pomanga, muyenera kukumbukira njira zina zofunika kuzisamalira. Zingwe zazikulire sizilekerera madzi am'nyanja, komanso kuopa kutentha kwambiri. Mutha kuyika masks apadera okha. Kusamalidwa kwapadera kwa tsitsi loteroli kumafunikiranso. Usiku, muyenera kuluka tsitsi lanu mu pigtail, mutha kuwaphatikiza ndi chipeso chokhala ndi mano osowa. Muyeneranso kumakonzedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Koma njirayi imapanga bwino tsitsi pamizu.
Ndalama zogulira
Pakadali pano, pali njira zambiri pamisika yogulitsa tsitsi. Oyamba mwa iwo, kumene, ndi shampoos. Gulu lina ndi ma shampoos okhala ndi silicone. Amaphimba tsitsi ndi filimu yoteteza ndikuwakweza. Mapuloteni ndi ma keratin shampoos ogwiritsa ntchito amathandizira kwambiri thanzi la tsitsi.
Amadyetsa tsitsi, kulipangitsa kuti liunike, komanso limapangika kupyapyala ndi kuchuluka kwa tsitsi lakelo.
Palinso zida zina zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga voliyumu kwakanthawi kunyumba. Izi zikuphatikiza ma mousses, ma varnish, ma gels ndi zinthu zina zofananira. Mosadabwitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mavitamini osiyanasiyana kumachulukitsa. Mavitamini a magulu B, A, E ndi C amasankha thanzi la tsitsili, motero, amawonjezera voliyumu. Palinso masks atsitsi apadera okhala ndi mavitamini ndi michere. Makamaka, vitamini C amayendetsa kayendedwe ka magazi mu khungu ndipo imathandizira kukula kwa tsitsi. Vitamini E amadyetsa ubweya wa tsitsi lanu ndikuwatchinjiriza ku ma radiation a ultraviolet. Mavitamini a B amathandizira kuchulukitsa kwa tsitsi ndikulimbana ndi kutulutsa mafuta kunyumba.
Zofufuza zimathandizanso. Makamaka, sulfure imapatsa mphamvu ndikuwala, potaziyamu imathandizira kukulitsa tsitsi, phosphorous imayendetsa kutalika kwamtundu, mkuwa ndi zinki kumalimbitsa tsitsi, silicon imakulitsa mphamvu ndi kapangidwe kazingwe, kashiamu imalimbikitsa kukula kwa tsitsi, chitsulo chimalepheretsa brittleness, ndikuchotsa zotsatira za kuwonongeka kwa khungu.
Kuphatikiza apo, pali ufa wa tsitsi.
Ufa ndiwosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito - mumangofunika kuwaza mutu wanu, kenako ndikufalitsa ndi zala zanu. Awa ndi ufa wapadera kuti awonjezere voliyumu. Ufa uwu umatsukidwa mosavuta: shampoo wamba.
Ufawo suyenera kukhala ndi eni tsitsi lalitali komanso lakuda, zotsatira zake sizikhala zabwino. Ndipo tsitsi lowonda kwambiri, ufa umangowoneka bwino.
Powder amafunika mlingo woyenera mosamala. Pa tsitsi lofooka, ufawo sayenera kupitirira maola 5. Powder amachotsedwa tsitsi ndi shampu.
Ma Shampoos Omwe Anakhalako
Ngakhale makolo athu adazindikira zabwino zamitundu mitundu. Pakadali pano, pali njira zingapo zopitilira zana zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi thanzi komanso tsitsi kunyumba. Palinso ma shampoos opangidwa tokha omwe amawonjezera tsitsi, sagwiritsa ntchito umagwirira.
Chinsinsi chosavuta kwambiri chimakhala ndi decoction ya chamomile ndi gelatin. Maluwa a Chamomile amafunika kuti apangidwe kwa mphindi 15, mpaka atazirala.
Chotsatira, muyenera kutenga supuni yosakwanira ya gelatin ndikuthira ndi supuni ziwiri kapena zitatu za msuzi wozizira wa chamomile. Zomwe zimayikidwa ziyenera kusiyidwa zokha kwa mphindi 40, mpaka gelatin itasungunuka kwathunthu.
Chotsatira, mumtsuko muyenera kuwonjezera supuni za 1-2 za shampoo iliyonse yosavuta popanda utoto ndi zina zowonjezera. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, shampoo iyenera kupakidwa tsitsi ndikusiyidwa kwa mphindi 5, kuti zowonjezera zogwira ntchito zigwire.
Komanso njira yabwino kwambiri ndi chigoba cha decoction cha mbewu za fenugreek kunyumba. Mu msuzi, mutha kuwonjezera shampoos mu gawo limodzi ndi limodzi. Imafunikanso kutsalira pamtsitsi kwa mphindi 5 mpaka 10. Izi zimathandizira kukula ndi kusinthanso tsitsi kunyumba.
Malangizo opangira tsitsi lazinthu zambiri muzichita nokha
Kunyumba, ndizotheka kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa tsitsi lanu osagwiritsa ntchito forceps kapena corrugation. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena osamalira tsitsi. Mwachitsanzo, muyenera kupukuta tsitsi lanu mwa kupukusa mutu wanu pansi. Pambuyo pa shampu iliyonse, muzitsuka mutu wanu ndi madzi ozizira ndi mandimu. Mukatuluka panja nyengo yoipa, konzani tsitsiyo ndi varnish.
Ndipo ngati palibe njira zina zomwe mungathandizire, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mulu ndi othamangitsa. Kapenanso, mutha kupanga voliyumu pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zopindika. Izi ndi njira zosavuta. Ndikofunikira kuti mugawanikane pamutu, patulani zingwe zapamwamba, muthira mafuta owapulira ndikuwagwirira forceps.
Ma curls amayenera kuponyedwa pambuyo pa mzake, zotsatira za chingwe chimodzi siziyenera kupitilira masekondi 15, mwinanso kusefukira kumadzawononga kwambiri, monga chemistry.
Malilime amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga voliyumu yoyambira. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito forceps pokhapokha pochotsa mizu, osafufuza kutalika kwa tsitsi lonse. Nyambo zizigwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera; Pambuyo pama forceps, ufa ukhoza kuphatikizidwanso.
Mafuta ofunikira amagetsi - ndi chiyani?
Kuchokera kwa dzinali ndizodziwikiratu kuti iyi ndi chilolezo, chomwe chimangochitika kokha pamtunda woyambira. Chinsinsi cha curl chotere ndikukonza mizu ya tsitsi m'malo ena kwakanthawi. Kupanga voliyumu, ma bobbins kapena curlers amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikizika kwapadera kumayambira kokha mizu. Tsitsi likamakula, voliyumu imayamba kuonekera kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pakupita nthawi, mawonekedwe ake amatsukidwa. Mukazindikira kuti tsitsi lakelo likutayanso voliyumu, ingobwerezerani njirayi.
Ndani ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chemistry yopanda tanthauzo?
Mtunda wamtunduwu ndi woyenera osati kwa atsikana okha omwe akufuna kupanga tsitsi lawo, koma sakufuna kukhala ndi ma curls. Komanso chilolezochi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera atsikana omwe amapanga chemistry. M'malo mobwezeretsanso mawonekedwe anu kutalika konse kwa zingwezo, ndikokwanira kukonza mizu yomwe idakulirakulira ndi iyo. Mwanjira imeneyi mumachepetsa zovuta zomwe zimachitika kwa ma curls.
Chemistry yofunikira ya voliyumu ya tsitsi ndiyoyenera kwa eni makina osowa mwachindunji. Mowoneka, njirayi itatha, tsitsili limakhala lothinana komanso lowonda. Gawo lililonse lotsatira limaphatikizapo kukonza kwa mizu yatsopano, yophukira. Chifukwa chake, kuwonongeka kobwerezabwereza kwa tsitsi lomwe kale kunkakhala ndi mankhwala kumayikidwa. Chemal Basal ndi njira yabwino yothetsera atsikana omwe amakhala ndi ma curls mwachilengedwe. Tsitsi lopindika, monga lamulo, limasowa voliyumu pamizu. Ma curls amapangidwa makamaka pamapikisano, ndipo kumayambiriro kwa kukula kwa tsitsi, zingwe ndizowongoka. Zamasewera oyambira apanga zingwezo kukhala zowongoka bwino ndikupatsanso tsitsi m'njira zambiri.
Ma curls amapita kutali ndi msungwana aliyense. Chifukwa chake, sizikhala zomveka nthawi zonse kulola zingwe kutalika konse. Kuphatikiza apo, pambuyo pa umagwirira wopanga kwambiri, tsitsi limawoneka lachilengedwe.
Tekinolo yochita ndi mizu yamafuta amizu
Pali njira ziwiri zochitira izi. Yoyamba ndi motere - njirayi ndi yofanana ndi zamapangidwe amtundu wonse kutalika kwa zingwe. Tsitsi limavulazidwa pa bobbins kapena curlers (kwathunthu). M'mbuyomu, zikuchokera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha pamizu. Ndipo zilonda zina zonse zimakutidwa ndi filimu. Chifukwa chake, mutasinthanitsa zingwezo, mawonekedwe ndi voliyumu zimangowonekera pamizu.
Njira yachiwiri imasiyana ndi yoyamba chifukwa sizitanthauza kuti zingwezo sizingatheke konse. Mbuye amayimira zingwe kumayambiriro kwa kukula, ndipo kutalika kwa tsitsi kumatsalabe kwaulere. Pambuyo kutsitsitsa tsitsi poyambira kukula, gawo ili lokha limakonzedwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala. Mosasamala kanthu ndi njira yomwe adasankha, mawonekedwe ake atakhala okalamba pa tsitsi, zingwe zomwe zili m'dera loyambira zimathandizidwa ndi fixative. Kusunga mawonekedwe pa tsitsili kumatenga mphindi 30 kapena kupitilira, kutengera mtundu womwe wagwiritsidwa ntchito, mawonekedwe a tsitsi, ndi zina zambiri. Wokonzekera akukonza azisungidwa kwa mphindi 10. Kenako imatsukidwa ndipo tsitsi limayimitsidwa ndi chotsukira tsitsi.
Kodi pali zotsutsana?
Chemal Basal siyingachitike:
- woyembekezera
- pa nthawi ya mkaka,
- mukamamwa mankhwala a mahomoni
- mukamamwa mankhwala opha tizilombo.
- pamaso pa zipsera ndi zovulala zina pakhungu.
Osapanga funde lotere kwa atsikana okhala ndi tsitsi lofooka kwambiri. M'mbuyomu, ndikofunikira kuchita njira zowabwezeretsanso. Zabwino kwambiri zimatheka ngati chilolezo chikuchitidwa pa tsitsi labwino lomwe silowonongeka ndi mankhwala.
Chemal Basal yamafuta tsitsi - chithunzi
Kumvetsetsa mafotokozedwe amomwe tsitsi limayang'anira ndimapangidwe ndizovuta kwambiri. Kuti mukhale ndi lingaliro lazotsatira, yang'anani zithunzi za atsikana asanafike ndi pambuyo pamafunde. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa momwe tsitsili limasinkhira. Komanso, zimawoneka zachilengedwe, ngati kuti voliyumu yotere ndi ukulu wake zimaperekedwa mwachilengedwe.
Kodi tikwaniritse bwanji makongoletsedwe abwino?
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito makina apamwamba motere, ndikofunikira kupeza mmisiri waluso. Koma ngakhale katswiri sangapereke chitsimikizo kuti 100% zotsatira zake zidzakhala chimodzimodzi momwe mukuganizira. Kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna, phunzirani za zomwe zimakhudza kupindika.
Ndikofunika kusiya kuloleza nthawi yakusamba. Munthawi imeneyi, kusintha kwa mayimidwe amthupi kumachitika mthupi la mzimayi, nthawi yonse yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso poyamwitsa. Chifukwa cha kusintha kumeneku, mphamvu ya kapangidwe kazinthuzi singakhale okhazikika. Kuti musunge voliyumuyo kwa nthawi yayitali, tsitsani khungu pakatsuka, osakanikiza mwamphamvu ndi zala zanu. Zomwe zimapangidwira kupindika zimapukuta khungu. Chifukwa chake, zingakhale bwino ngati mafuta ochepa amakhalabe atatsuka. Idzakhala ngati nembanemba yoteteza, kupewa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mankhwala.
Kanema wa muzu umagwirira tsitsi voliyumu
Msungwana aliyense atha kupanga umagwirira wake pawokha. Izi sizovuta kuchita. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti tipewe zolakwitsa. Kuti mupewe izi, muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungachitire bwino gawo lililonse la mizu. Kuti tichite izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwonerere kanemayo musanatsatire mawonekedwe a tsitsi. Atsikana omwe adaloleza zodzichitira okha kuti zotsatila zake zidakwaniritsidwa ndizosiyana ndi zomwe ambuye amapeza. Ngakhale izi, ndizotheka kupeza zomwe mukufuna.
Chemistry yofunikira ya kuchuluka kwa tsitsi - ndemanga
Dziwani zomwe atsikana ena omwe achita kale mankhwalawa amaganiza za chilolezo ichi.
Anna, wazaka 30
Ndimachita zimagwirira pamiyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse. Ndinali ndi umagwirira kwathunthu. Tsitsi likamakula kumbuyo, makonzedwe anasintha. Ndidazindikira kuti sangathe kuyambiranso. Chifukwa chake, chemistry yokhazikika yakhala yankho labwino. Tsitsi silidawonongeke, chifukwa chilichonse pobwezeretsa, mizu yokhazikikanso imakonzedwa. Kwa tsitsi lopyapyala lopanda voliyumu, umagwirira mwamphamvu ndendende zomwe mukufuna.
Marina, wazaka 29
Ndachitapo kale muzu wopindika kasanu pogwiritsa ntchito modekha. Mbuyeyo adandiwuza kuti ndisankhe mawonekedwe omwe samavulaza tsitsi ndipo sawapangitsa kuti awoneke ngati chovala chovala, ngati pambuyo pa chemistry wamba. Ndinali ndi nkhawa kuti voliyumu iyi pamizu pang'onopang'ono imayamba kugwa, tsitsi langa limakula! Koma ndidazindikira kuti tsitsi likadzayambiranso kubwereranso, funde limayamba kuchepa ndikutha. Palibe umboni wa umagwirira! Kuchokera pa zomwe ndazindikira ndikutsimikiza kuti umagwirira bwino kwambiri ndi njira yopangitsira tsitsi kukhala ngati madzi.
Olga, wazaka 34
Ndili ndi tsitsi lalifupi, tsitsi langa ndi loonda. M'mbuyomu, ndimayenera kuchita zokongoletsa m'mawa uliwonse. Popanda kugona, sindikanatha kutuluka mnyumbamo. Koma izi zimandivutitsa. Ndidafunsa wopanga tsitsi langa momwe angapangire kukongoletsa kwa nthawi yayitali. Adandilankhulitsa zabwino kwambiri za umisisitimu. Ndinaganiza zoyesera ndipo osanong'oneza bondo. Tsopano sindiyenera kutaya nthawi pa makongoletsedwe atsiku ndi tsiku. Muyenera kungodikirira mpaka tsitsi liume mwachilengedwe kapena kulipukuta litapukuta. Ndipo tsitsi lachiwonetsero cha voluminous !! Ndili wokondwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira zake. Ndidzachitanso tsitsi likadzabweranso.
Kusamalira moyenera pambuyo
Ngakhale tsitsi likadakhala lofatsa, pambuyo pa njirayi ndikofunikira kuchita njira zina zodzikongoletsera. Ndipo malingaliro ena amaperekedwa ndi ambuye mutangopindika mizu:
- ma shampoos ndi ma balms siziyenera kukhala ndi silicone ndi sodium lauryl sulfate,
- 2 pa sabata muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masks posamalira tsitsi lopotana,
- Pambuyo pakutsuka kumutu, tsitsilo limatsukidwa ndi mtengo wa mankhwala a chamomile kapena mizu ya burdock.
- muyenera kutsuka tsitsi lanu osati ndiotentha, koma ndi madzi ofunda.
Onerani kanemayo posamalira tsitsi lanu pambuyo polola:
Kodi zotsatira zake zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Makasitomala amachenjezedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti momwe chimakhazikitsidwa ndi mizu yopondera chikhala kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, pambuyo pake njirayi idzabwerezedwa. Koma ngati tsitsi likukula kwambiri ndipo mkaziyo amakakamizidwa kusintha tsitsi lake pakatha miyezi iwiri iliyonse, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwake ndi ukulu wake zimangokhala kwa nthawi imeneyi.
Malangizo & zidule
Kuti tsitsi la mizu lipite mwangwiro, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi zabwino momwe zingathere, nkoyenera kumvera pazomvera kuchokera kwa akatswiri:
- Mu "masiku ovuta" simukuyenera kutsatira njirayi - mahomoni azomwe mzimayi amasokonezedwa, ndipo izi zitha kupotoza zotsatira zake.
- Musanapite ku salon, simuyenera kutsuka tsitsi lanu, liyenera kukhala lodetsedwa pang'ono.
- Pambuyo popindika, muyenera kuteteza tsitsi lanu ku cheza cha ultraviolet, chomwe sichingokhala ndi zipewa zokha, komanso zopopera zenizeni, ma balm amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ndipo pali zambiri za kukonzanso tsitsi.
Fundamental chemical wave ndi chinthu chatsopano, chomwe sichinafalikire.Koma ndi iye amene amathetsa mavuto am'manja mwachindunji, "osamvera" komanso wowonda kapena wowonda kwambiri.
Chinsinsi cha njira yatsopano
Njira yapadera idapangidwa ndi akatswiri olemba zilembo zaku Russia. Zithunzi musanayambe ndi kupititsa patsogolo tsitsi kuti zitsimikizire kukongola kwa njirayi.
Kusiyana kwakukulu kuchokera ku mitundu ina ya chilolezo ndikuti tsitsi limangokhala lolunjika, koma limalandira kuchuluka kokwanira kowonjezera. Palibe amene angayerekeze kuti kukongola kwa tsitsili "sikwachilendo", koma adalandila atapita kukacheza.
Chinsinsi cha luso lamakono:
- Tsitsi loyera limagawidwa m'magawo angapo, gawo kumtunda limalekanitsidwa (silidzafunika),
- mbuye satakhudza maloko am'munsi mwina (amafunikira kuti athandizike),
- curling imachitika pa ma boti osalala, ma curls opangidwa amakhala okhazikika ndi zojambulazo,
- kupatula zolengedwa kuti zitheke imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wogula amakhala nthawi ndi chipewa kumutu,
- Pambuyo pochotsa ma studio, mafuta okonzera ayikidwa, pakapita kanthawi, tsitsi likatsukidwa, zingwezo zimaphwa.
Zizindikiro za njirayi
Yesani tekinoloji yatsopano pazinthu zotsatirazi:
- tsiku lililonse mumakhala nthawi yayitali pokongoletsa, osayesera kukweza tsitsi kumizu,
- mumakhala ndi zingwe zakuthwa kumapewa zanu ndi pansi,
- mumakhala ndi ma curls okhuthala, olemera, mukufuna kupatsanso voliyumuyo kumizu.
Kodi umagwirira ntchito muzu?
Njirayi imawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwakusamala kwambiri pakati pa mitundu yonse ya ma curls. Kutsatira ukadaulo, poganizira mtundu wa tsitsi la kasitomala kumapangitsa zochepa zazingwe. Mukatha gawolo, kasitomala amalandira osati voliyumu yapamwamba, komanso wonyezimira, wokhazikika bwino ma curls.
Pakukonza zingwe, mbuyeyo amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apamwamba a magawo awiri. Chofunikira chachikulu pakupanga ndi cystiamine. Katunduyu amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zakudya ziwiri. Zowonjezera pazomwe zimapangidwazo zimabwezeretsa kapangidwe ka ndodo za tsitsi, kupewa zovuta zomwe zimachitika ku epidermis.
Tekinoloje Yanyumba
Kodi ndizotheka kupanga ulemu ku mizu nokha? Kodi zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zizipanga manyowa? Kodi mungalimbikitse bwanji kunyumba? Mafunso awa nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa ndi atsikana omwe adachita chidwi ndi zotsatira za njira ya salon.
Akatswiri salimbikitsa kuti azisanja okha zingwe. Cholinga chake sichili mu ntchito yodzikongoletsera yokha, yomwe singachitike podziyimira pawokha, komanso kuwerengera kolondola kwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, kuwunika koyenera kwa tsitsi. Zochenjera zoterezi sizidziwika ndi munthu "wamba" yemwe ali ndi lingaliro losamveka lakumeta.
Mawonekedwe a Tsitsi
"Chemistry" iliyonse imafunikira chidwi ndi tsitsi. Ngakhale kukhudzana pang'ono ndi zingwe, chitetezo china chimafunikira.
Malangizo posamalira tsitsi pambuyo pa umisita:
- mugule shampoo yamankhwala, chigoba, mankhwala opatsa thanzi kwa tsitsi lopindika. Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yopanda silicones, sodium lauryl sulfate,
- Pangani masks obwezeretsanso kuchokera ku zosakaniza zachilengedwe kawiri pa sabata. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta odzola komanso othandizira: zinthu zosalala. Mukatha kusamba, onetsetsani kuti mumatsuka zingwe ndi mankhwala azitsamba (chamomile + sage),
- musasambe tsitsi lanu ndi madzi otentha chifukwa amakhala auve. Pambuyo kupindika kwapachiyambi, zingwe zomwe zimayambira mu basal zone zimathiridwa mchere pang'ono, kuyeretsa tsitsi kumatenga nthawi yayitali.
Malangizo oyenda pansi
Momwe mungachitire:
- kupanga mawonekedwe a tsitsi, gwiritsani ntchito chisa chokhazikika komanso chovala tsitsi (bulashi-yozungulira siyofunika),
- osalimbana ndi zingwe: Ulemerero umasungidwa popanda kunyengerera, tsitsi lozunza,
- Kusankha bwino ndikumauma
- kuti upatse ulemu waukulu, ndikupukusa mutu, kumenya zokhoma ndi zala zanu, kupukuta ndi chowongolera tsitsi.
- Ngakhale mutakhazikitsa njira, nthawi zonse mutha kupeza zotsatira zabwino. Phatikizani mosamala zingwe zopitilira, sangalalani ndi mawonekedwe abwino a tsitsili.
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2 MITU YA NKHANI
Tsopano pali njira yina yopepuka ya salon. Ndiwofatsa kwambiri ndipo palibe ma curls oyipa omwe simukudziwa kusuntha pamene tsitsi lakhala lokwanira. Pothawa, tsitsilo limasungidwa ndikuwapangira mawonekedwe ena, ndiye kuti yankho limatsukidwa, kenako tsitsi limasenda bwino. Ndidatero, ndimakonda kwambiri.
Ndili ndi tsitsi laling'ono, ndinayesetsa njira zambiri kuti ndiwapatse voliyumu pang'ono. Ndikuvomereza kuti kuwonjezera-si njira yothandiza kwambiri ya tsitsi. Koma choyipa kwambiri chikuyamba miyezi ingapo, pamene gofreshka imayamba kutsika ndikuwoneka yokotetsa! Ndinayesa kuthawa pafupifupi miyezi 3 yapitayo, ndili wokondwa kwambiri ndi zotsatirazi. Njira zowoneka bwino komanso zoyenera. Zotsatira zake ndizokhalitsa, tsitsi limakhala labwino kwambiri. Ndipo koposa zonse - sindinazindikire kuwonongeka kwathunthu mumachitidwe a tsitsi. Monga kapangidwe kake kamatsukidwa pang'onopang'ono ndikuchokera masamba. Ine ndikuyipangira monga njira ina yowonjezera.
Mawonekedwe
Ganizirani mfundo zofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito njirayi.
Choyamba, muyenera kupeza mbuye woyenerera bwino yemwe ali ndi luso lotha, ndipo muyenera kukhala wophunzitsidwa bwino. Ichi ndiye chinsinsi chakuchita bwino kwa njirayi.
Musanayambe kupanga zimapangidwira pamizu, ndikofunikira kuchitira tsitsi. Tsitsi likakhala louma, lophweka, mutha kupanga masks opatsa thanzi kuti muthetsenso njirayi. Ndipokhapokha tsitsi litayamba kuoneka bwino, nkubwezeretsedwa, mutha kulimbikitsidwa.
Nthawi yomweyo musanagwiritse ntchito njirayi, kwa milungu iwiri, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera komanso zodzikongoletsera tsitsi ndi silicone. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chinthuchi chimakhudzana ndi zosakaniza ndi mankhwala, motero zimapangitsa kufooka kwa njirayi.
Ndikofunika kuyezetsa kuti musagwidwe ndi matupi anu musanachitike. Pokhapokha ngati zotsatira zake sizabwino, ndizotheka kuchita funde.
Koma momwe mungapangire voliyumu ya tsitsi loyambira pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, mutha kuona kanemayu.
Magawo:
- kutsuka tsitsi lanu ndi shampu yapadera yokhala ndi zida zoyeretsera zakuya,
- kugawa tsitsi kukhala ogawa,
- kulekanitsa zingwe, kukonza ndi zojambulazo, mankhwala a mankhwala,
- mzere wonse utakonzedwa, chipewa chapadera chimayikidwa pamutu kuti chithandizire kukonza zotsalazo,
- Pakatha mphindi 20, kaphikidwe kamachotsedwa, ma sapoti amtundu amachotsedwa, mutu umatsukidwa pansi pamadzi,
- Zingwezo zouma pang'ono, pambuyo pake mwatani wapaka mafuta apadera.
- kutsuka mankhwala ndi kuyimitsa zingwe ndi zometera tsitsi ndiye gawo lotsiriza la njirayi.
Kanemayo - momwe machitidwe amachitikira:
Chifukwa chake, tsitsili limapezeka kuchokera pamwamba yosalala komanso yonyezimira, ndipo kuchokera pansi, pamizu yake amathandizidwa ndi "pilo" yapamwamba, yomwe imakonzedwa molondola ndi mankhwala.
Momwe angasamalire
Pambuyo pakuchita kupanga umagwirira mwamphamvu, tsitsili liyenera kusamalidwa mosamala kuti likhala lopanda chofewa, losalala komanso lonyezimira mukangomaliza kuchita. Izi ndi malingaliro ochepa pankhani ya chisamaliro. 
Onetsetsani kuti mukugula zodzola ndi njira yothandizira. Mask, mafuta, shampu, chowongolera - ayenera kukhala opatsa thanzi komanso opatsanso mphamvu. Ndibwino ngati zodzoladzola zimakhala ndi zosakaniza zabwino komanso zachilengedwe. Kupanga ndi silicones, lauryl sulfate sikulimbikitsidwa.
Kawiri pa sabata ndikulimbikitsidwa kupanga masks obwezeretsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zogulira ndi zosinthika zopangira zinthu zachilengedwe.
Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta pang'ono momwe mungathere, chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta.
Mukatsuka tsitsi lanu, tsukani tsitsi lanu ndi mankhwala azitsamba. Zitha kukonzedwa palokha kuchokera ku zitsamba zomwe zimagulidwa ku pharmacy.
Komanso, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi chidziwitso cha momwe mungapangitsire tsitsi labwino komanso zida zomwe zingafunikire.
Tidziwa momwe atsikana omwe ayesapo kale kuwonjezera owonjezera tsitsi lawo mothandizidwa ndi chemistry yamphamvu amalankhula za njirayi.
- Yana, wazaka 35: "Kwa zaka zambiri ndimakhala ndimapangidwe amatsitsi anga onse, chifukwa mawonekedwe awo ndi voliyumu sizinali zoyenera kwa ine. M'zaka zaposachedwa, adayamba kuwona kuti tsitsi lake lidayamba kuuma, kuwuma, komanso kuwonda - chifukwa cha "umagwirira" wambiri womwe adaupeza. Koma kuyenda ndi tsitsi lodulira silinso njira - mwamwayi, kukweza kunawonekera, ndipo mbuye wanga anandiwuza njira iyi. Izi zidakhala njira yeniyeni yotulukirapo - tsopano ndimangopanga ma chemistry pokhapokha woyambira, ndipo tsitsi lotsalalo silikhudzidwa. Voliyumu yake ndi yokongola, imatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kapangidwe ka tsitsi silikuwonongeka. Ndakhuta. "
- Dasha, wazaka 26: "Tsitsi langa ndi locheperako, loonda, ndipo silikhala ndi voliyumu yake. Ndimayenera kugona m'mawa uliwonse, kuthera nthawi yambiri. Ndipo chimodzimodzi, makongoletsedwe nthawi zambiri sanakhalepo mpaka tsiku lomaliza kugwira ntchito - ndabwera kale kunyumba ndiwotchera tsitsi losalala. Ngati pambuyo pa ntchito kunali kofunikira kukumana ndi munthu wina, mavutowo adakhala ovuta kwambiri. Mkati, ndidalangizidwa kuchita njira yatsopano - yolimbikitsani: Ndidasankha, ngakhale osazengereza. Tsopano ndili wokondwa kwambiri - tsitsilo latenga voliyumu yomwe ndinkafuna, sindiyenera kuyiyika kwa theka la ola m'mawa, ndimatha kugona nthawi yayitali, tsitsi limawoneka bwino kuzungulira nthawiyo - zina zina zofunika. Ndikupangira. "
Chifukwa chake, tidadziwana ndi machitidwe a mizu yopangira tsitsi. Kukulitsa lero ndi njira yabwino yopezera zolaula zovomerezeka, njira yotetezeka, yamakono komanso yodalirika yopatsa tsitsilo voliyumu yofunikira. Monga mukuwonera, sikofunikira kupita ndi zingwe zazifupi, zopendekera ndikuwononga maola ambiri - mutha kungopanga chemistry yokhazikika - ndipo mavutowa adzakhala chinthu chakale.
