Kukonza Katsitsi

Tsitsi lanu louma limatha kuwoneka mosiyana ndi zitsanzo zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pano, koma lingaliro la magwiridwewo ndilofanana kwa onse oyimitsa tsitsi opaka manja. Wokwera woyendetsedwa ndi mota yamagetsi amatulutsa mpweya kudzera pakumenya m'mlengalenga ndi grill ndikuyiyendetsa kudzera mu chinthu chotenthetsera - bala la waya pamphamvu yoletsa kutentha. Mitundu ina imakhala ndi fyuluta yochotsa yomwe simalola tsitsi ndi ulusi womwewo mkati mwa thupi kudzera mu mpweya.

Mkuyu. 3 Chida chowumitsa tsitsi

1. Chimunthu
2. Galimoto yamagetsi
3. Mafuta akudya grille
4. Kutentha chinthu
5. Chosagwira chotentha
6. Sinthani
7. Kusintha koteteza matenthedwe (thermostat)
8. Chingwe chosinthasintha
9. Malo opondera
10. Chipinda cholumikizirana

Makina owuma tsitsi ambiri aphatikiza ma switchi omwe samangoyatsa chida ndi kuyimitsanso, komanso amakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mafuta awiri kapena atatu. Zowuma tsitsi zina zimakhala ndi modetsaulira kozizira pamene chotenthetsera chimazimitsidwa ndipo ndi fan lokhalo lomwe likuyenda.

Thermostat - apa kusintha kwa mafuta kumatanthauza - kumateteza chinthu chotentha kuti chisatenthe. Kusinthaku kumangozimitsa chinthu chotenthetsera ngati mpweya utuluka mwa iwo ndi wochepa kwambiri kuti muchotse bwino kutentha kwa chinthucho. Sinthani yoteteza matenthedwe imayambiranso, monga lamulo, paokha, kotero muyenera kudziwa zomwe zinapangitsa kuti igwire ntchito musanayambirenso ntchito chowumitsa tsitsi - mutazirala nthawi zambiri imayamba kugwira ntchito ngati palibe chomwe chidachitika. Popeza "kubwezeretsa" koteroko kumatha kusiya zowuma tsitsi pamalo owopsa, zitsanzo zamtsogolo zimatha kukhala ndi mafiyulo omwe sangalole kuyatsa chipangizochi ngakhale chitakhazikika.

Mbale zanyumbazi nthawi zonse zimalumikizidwa ndi zomangira. Ena kapena onse a iwo angafunikire zopangira ma screwdrivers kapena masinthidwe oyanja a flathead screwdrivers. Ngati zomerazo zimakhala zazitali, ndiye zilembeni kuti zithandizire msonkhano wotsatira. Ngati, mutasula masikono, milanduyo singasiyane mosavuta ndi mbale ziwiri, muziyang'ana malata obisika. Mungafunike kufinya m'mphepete mwa mlanduwo kuti muwone ngati mbali zake zilumikizidwa ndi ziwonetsero zapulasitiki nthawi yomweyo ndi mlanduwo, koma samalani kuti musaphwanye kapena kuswa, ndikupangitsa kuti chipangizocho chisakhale chothandiza.

Mukachotsa zomata zokonzazo, ikani chowumitsira tsitsi patebulo ndikulekanitsa mosamala magawo amlanduwo kuti mukumbukire malo omwe mkati mwake momwe ziliri komanso momwe zikugwirizanira. Ngati ndi kotheka jambulani chithunzi. Monga zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zowonjezera kawiri, ndikofunikira kuti zibwezere zinthu zonse, kuphatikiza mawaya, kumalo awo oyambirira msonkhano usanachitike.

Chingwe Cord

Yenderani chingwecho pafupipafupi kuti muwonongeke. Yang'anirani mosamala nthawi yopuma pamalo pomwe chingwe chimalowetsa pulagi yowuma tsitsi. Fupikitsani kapena chekani chingwe chowonongeka.

Mkuyu. 5 Kunyamula owuma tsitsi ndi chingwe ndi chizolowezi choyipa.

Zakudya zopindika

Cholepheretsa kudya chakudenga sichitha kuwoneka kuchokera kunja, ndiye kuti mumasulira chowumitsira tsitsi ndikuchotsa zida zamagetsi kuti muchotse tsitsi, fluff, ndi zina zambiri, zokhala ndi mpweya mkati.

Ngati tsitsi lanu lophimba lili ndi fyuluta yochotsa, tulutsani gawo lanyumbalo, chotsani fyuluta ndikugwiritsira ntchito burashi yofewa kuyeretsa fumbi lomwe lasonkhanalo. Samalani kuti musawononge fyuluta yopyapyala.

Mkuyu. 6 Chotsani fyuluta yochotsa

Mkuyu. 7 Ndipo yeretsani ndi burashi yofewa

Mkuyu. 8 Sesa fumbi ndi kusinthanitsa ndi chinthu chotenthetsera

Chongani ngati fanayo imazungulira mwaufulu. Ngati sichoncho, chotsani fanayo ndikuchotsa zomwe zili m'njira. Onetsetsani kukhulupirika kwa mawaya amkati, kuphatikiza kutentha, komanso sonkhanitsani chida.

Mkuyu. 9 Chongani ngati fanayo imazungulira mwaufulu

Mkuyu. 10 Yikani mawaya onse mosamala.

Palibe kutentha

Chozimiracho chimazungulira, koma kumangozizira mpweya.

1. Letsani kutentha

Onani ngati kutentha kwa mpweya kwatseguka.

1. Kuphulika kwa zingwe zamkati

Mukachotsa pulagi kuchokera mu sitolo, yang'anirani mawaya kuti muwonetsetse kuti chotenthetsera chikugwirizana. Ngati ma membala ogulitsidwa asweka, lolani katswiri kuti awakonze - ayenera kupirira pakali pano ndi kutentha kwa chipangizocho.

1. Wotenthetsa chopanda kanthu

Kuyang'ana kooneka kumatha kuyambitsa kupuma koyambira kwazungulira. Ngati zikuwoneka kuti ndizathunthu, mutha kuyang'ana ndikusintha ndi katswiri - koma kugula tsitsi latsopanoli kungakhale kopindulitsa kwambiri.

Mkuyu. 11 Yenderani chinthu chotenthetsera kuti chitseguke

1. Therapyat wosalimba kapena fuse wopepuka

Ngati mungathe kusinthana ndi mafuta kapena mafusiti (nthawi zambiri amakhala mkati mwa zotenthetsera), mutha kuwayang'ana kuti adziwe ngati wochita kafukufukuyo angatsegule. Zigawozi ndizotsika mtengo kuti zithe. Komabe, muma mitundu ena, mafuta otchinjiriza kapena fuse amasinthidwa kokha ndi chinthu chotenthetsera, chomwe mwina sichingagwire ntchito mwachuma.

Mkuyu. 12 Gwirani ma phunziroli mpaka kumapeto awiri kwa magetsi.

China chake chikuimitsa fanizo

Yang'anani kuti muwone ngati tsitsi lirilonse lavulala kuzungulira shaft yopanga yomwe ingachedwe kutembenuka. Musanachotse fanayo, ikani chizindikiro chake pachitsulo kuti chibwezereni pamalo omwewo.

China chake chikasokonekera ndi fanicho, nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa. Nthawi zambiri izi zitha kuchitika pang'onopang'ono pomanga ndi shaft yopangira, monga ndi chikwangwani - koma samalani kuti zisawononge fanizo lokha komanso mbali zina za chowumitsira tsitsi, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ntchito ya chipangizocho ikhale yosatetezeka.

Chotsani tsitsi lililonse lomwe lidakulungidwa shaft kumbuyo kwa fan.

Valani zimakupangirani ndikuonetsetsa kuti zimazungulira momasuka.

Onani kuti zingwe zonse zamkati sizabwino ndipo zigawo zonse zili momwe zakhalira, kenako sonkhanitsani nyumbayo.

Dulani mu chingwe

Izi ndizovuta. Ndizomveka kuonetsetsa momwe chingwecho chimadzindikirira kunja nthawi iliyonse musanayatsere chowumitsira tsitsi, ndikuonetsetsa kuti chingwecho chimasungidwa bwino ndi cholendewera mkati mwa pulagi. Kuti muwone kuti chingwe chikhala bwanji, mukulireni. Ngati ndi kotheka, bweretsani chingwe chowonongeka.

Mkuyu. 14 Sinthani chingwe chowonongeka

Lolani malo ogulitsidwa kuti akonzedwe ndi katswiri.

Kupanga ndi Kudziwitsa

Choyeretsera tsitsi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukuta ndi kukonza tsitsi lanu. Muli zinthu izi:

1. Injini
2. TEN - gawo lotenthetsera,
3. Chimunthu
4. Chitetezo chamafuta
5. Chingwe champhamvu
6. Zoyang'anira (kuthamanga kwa fan, kutentha, ndi zina).

Mfundo zogwirira ntchito yokomera tsitsi la banja zimakhazikitsidwa motengera mota yamagetsi yotsika kwambiri. Kuti chipangizocho chitseguke, mpweya wapadera womwe ukugwiritsidwa ntchito umapangidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kutsika kwamagetsi kufika pamlingo wofunikira. Imayikidwa mkati mwa chotenthetsera. Kugwiritsa ntchito mlatho wa diode, voliyumu imakonzedwanso. Injiniyo imakhala ndi chitsulo chachitsulo pomwe zimakupizira zimayikidwa (nthawi zambiri, zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ngakhale pano pali zitsanzo zamaluso zokhala ndi zitsulo). Munthu wokonda zimapanga akhoza kukhala ndi masamba awiri, atatu kapena anayi.

Chithunzi - kapangidwe ka wowuma tsitsi

Chinthu chotenthetsera cha chowuma tsitsi chimaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe a ozungulira ndi waya wamiyala. Ili ndi bala pachipinda chosapsa, chomwe chimawonjezera chitetezo mukagwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho. Akalumikizidwa ndi netiweki, mpweya wake umayamba kutenthetsa, ndipo zimakupiza zomwe zimayikidwa kumbuyo kwake zimakutulutsa mpweya wofunda kuchokera kunyumba yowuma tsitsi. Kuti muteteze kutentha kwambiri, woyang'anira kutentha (wokhazikika pa ntchito) ndi thermostat amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, batani la "mphepo yozizira" kapena "lozizira" limayikidwa m'malo owuma tsitsi - likapanikizidwa, kuzungulira kumatha kuyatsa, injini yokha ndi fan zimangokhala zikugwira, motere, kuzizira kumawomba pamphepo.

Chithunzi - Zosefera

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti thermostat sinaikidwe pazida zonse. Amapangidwira kuti azilimbitsa kutentha kwa chipindacho ndi nichrome panthawi yayitali yogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho. Mwachitsanzo, imatha kukhala yowuma tsitsi pompopompo (imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira tsitsi). Kola ikayamba kutentha mpaka kutentha kovomerezeka, thermostat imazimitsa mphamvu. Pambuyo pozizira, kulumikizana kumabwezeretsedwanso.

Chithunzi - Mzere wa Nichrome

Matenda olakwika a Bchch LCD chowumitsa tsitsi (Bosch), Valera, Skil, Vitek, Scarlett (Scarlet) ndi ena:

1. Imanunkhira kuwotchedwa. Fungo limatha kuchokera kumzimu womwe tsitsili lidayamba chifukwa chosagwira mosasamala, kapena ngati mbali zamkati zimatenthedwa,
2. Choyimira tsitsi sichimayimira. Zomwe zimatha kukhala kuphwanya kwamoto, chingwe chamagetsi chosweka, kusowa kwamagetsi pamaneti,
3. Kuchita bwino kwatsika. Mphamvu ya chipangizocho imadalira ukhondo wa fayilo yoyikidwa kumbuyo kwa nyumbayo. Ngati chatsekedwa, ndiye kuti chipangizocho chikuyamba kugwira ntchito bwino,
4. Zimakupangitsani kuzungulira pang'onopang'ono. Mwinanso, china chake chimangomuvutitsa,
5. Mafuta owuma tsitsi a Braun (Brown), Philips (Philips) kapena Rowenta (Roventa) samatenthedwa. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimachitikira izi: batani la mpweya wozizira limatsekedwa, kuzungulira kumasweka, kuzungulira kwawonongeka, thermostat sikugwira ntchito.

Musanayambe kukonza, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungatulutsire tsitsi la Parlux, Saturn, Moser kapena Jaguar. Palibe chosokoneza mu izi, mungofunikira malangizo ndi screwdriver:

1. Pali mabatani awiri kumbuyo kwa mlandu. Ayenera kukhala osazunzidwa ndikuchotsedwa mosamala. Nthawi zina, alipo ochulukirapo, onetsetsani kuti onse omata amachotsedwa,
2. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kuchotsanso chivundikiro kuchokera pagulu lapamwamba - pansi pake ndi fan. Nthawi zambiri, imapanikizidwa ndi thupi, ndiye kuti imatuluka popanda mavuto ngati muyiwononga ndi screwdriver,
3. Pansi pamtunda wapamwamba wa kesiyo pali kusinthana kwa mode ndi batani la mpweya wozizira. Tsambali lili ndi mawaya angapo. Zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi kulumikizana kwa madera. Pazowononga zina, zidzafunika kuchotsedwa,
4. Tsopano mutha kuchotsa ozungulira kumutu wowuma tsitsi. Ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mosamala, mwina zingang'ambike, kungochita ngati mutatsimikiza kuti mwachotsa zokhoma zonse,
5. Pansi pa spiral, motero, ndiye galimoto. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala chifukwa chosakira, chifukwa pafupifupi zolakwika zonse zitha kuwonekera pomwepo pakulumikiza galimotoyo ndikulumikizana ndi chinthu chomwe chikuotha. Chosiyana ndi kufunikira kwa gawo, ndiye kuti kukonzanso kwatha.

Ganizirani momwe mungadzipangire nokha pawokha wokhala ndi tsitsi la ku Babilon, Rowenta Brush Activ, Bosh, Remington ndi ena kunyumba. Choyamba, muyenera kuyeretsa fanizi ndi shaft wa injini kuchokera ku tsitsi. Ambiri aiwo akupita kumeneko ngakhale atakhala miyezi yambiri yogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani gulu lakumanzere ndikudula tsitsi, pambuyo pake mumangochotsa ndi ma tweezers kapena zala. Palibe chifukwa chomwe mungapukuta zigawo ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza - izi zimawononga olumikizana. Izi zimachitika mulimonse, mosatengera vuto.

Chithunzi - fan

Ngati fungo lawotcha, ndiye muyenera kukonza koyambira ndi kusefa. Zitha kutsukidwa ndi burashi wouma, wofewa. Ingotsani mano a TENA ndikuyeretsa fyuluta. Onetsetsani kuti kulumikizana sikusweka panthawi yakutsuka.

Zithunzi - Kutsuka

Ngati wowongolera tsitsi satembenukira, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyang'ana chingwe champhamvu nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi zambiri, imasweka m'munsi, chifukwa pakachitika ntchito, chowumitsira tsitsi imazungulira nthawi zambiri mbali zosiyanasiyana. Ngati zonse zili zabwinobwino kwa iye, ndiye yang'anani kuyankhulana komwe kumayambira. Amatha kukhala 2, 3 kapena 4. Chidacho chikugwera kapena kugunda, nthawi zina chimayamba kuwonongedwa, chifukwa chomwe mphamvu yamagetsi imasweka.

Pamene kusweka kulumikizidwa ndi fan, ndikosavuta kukonza chipangizocho. Gawo loyamba ndikuwunika ngati masamba ali osalimba. Zachidziwikire, momwe amagwirira ntchito sasintha kwambiri, koma ngati ming'alu kapena zingwe zindikiridwa, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti musinthe wothandizira. Pambuyo pake, yang'anani shaft. Nthawi zina magawo ang'onoang'ono kapena zinyalala zina zimagwera pampweya wowuma tsitsi, zomwe zimatchinga shaft, ndipo zimayamba kupindika pang'onopang'ono.

Tsopano tikambirana zifukwa zomwe Coifin, Steinel kapena Lukey wometa tsitsi sakutenthetsera mpweya wowuma. Monga tanenera, pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo. Mwachitsanzo, batani la mpweya wozizira linakhala. Mfundo ya kayendetsedwe kake ndi motere: batani likakankhidwa, zolumikizira mkati mwa zotseguka zimatseguka, chifukwa chomwe magetsi amawotcha amasiya kugwira ntchito. Ngati chitseguka nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti zinthu zauzimu siziyamba kuzilimbitsa. Ngati vutoli mulibe batani palokha, koma polumikizana, ndiye kuti muyenera kugulitsa nokha.

Choyambitsa chisokonezo chitha kuphimbidwa mowonongeka, kukonza kwake ndikovuta kwambiri kuposa kuyeretsa. M'mitundu ina, imapangidwa ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo, zomwe zimasiyidwa modzidzimutsa. Ngati mphuno zina zikusowa pamunsi kapena apongozi akuwoneka, amasinthidwa.

Kanema: momwe mungakonzere zowuma tsitsi

KUSINTHA KWAMBIRI

1. Musanayambirenso ntchito chowumitsa tsitsi, fufuzani ndi kulumikiza ndi gawo lotetezedwa ndi makina okhala ndi RCD. Kenako yatsani chipangizocho, ndipo ngati RCD ikuyenda, yang'anani tsambalo ndi katswiri woyenera.
2. Osamagwiritsa ntchito chovala tsitsi chosokera.
3. Osalowetsani chowumitsira tsitsi mu chingwe chowonjezera kuti mugwiritse ntchito kuchimbudzi.
4. Osakoka chingwe chija poyesa kufika pagalasi.
5. Onetsetsani kuti chingwe cholumikizidwa bwino ndi pulagi ndikuti fuse yolondola ndi yolondola.

Zabwino zonse pokonza!

Timayang'ananso kukonza manja ndi zida zathu

Musanayambe kuyang'ana chipangizocho, muyenera kusiyanitsa chozimitsira tsitsi pa netiweki. Pogwira ntchito ndi zida zamagetsi zilizonse, malamulo onse otetezeka ayenera kusamalidwa bwino. Tsopano tikuwerengera owerenga omwe sanalandire maphunziro aukadaulo, koma akungokumana ndi vuto ndipo akufuna kuti athetse popanda kuwononga ndalama ndi kutaya nthawi. Musanayambe kuyesa chowumitsira tsitsi palokha, onetsetsani kuti malonda ake akugwira ntchito polumikiza zida zina kapena nyale yapamwamba. Ngati zonse zili mu dongosolo, ndipo malo ogulitsira akugwira ntchito, pitani kwa owongoletsa tsitsi.

Chingwecho chimatha kugwira ntchito mosavomerezeka ndi katswiri wodziwa tsitsi

Ichi ndi chinthu choyamba chomwe timasamalilira, ndikuyang'ana kuti ndiyambe umphumphu wake. Nthawi zambiri, mano akuthwa a chiweto amakhala chifukwa chosweka. Timasanthula zonse zingwe ndi zolondola. Ngati simukutha kuwona mavuto aliwonse kuchokera kunja, timasiyanitsa chowumitsira tsitsi ndikuyang'ana mkati.

Osewera kapena kugulitsa kumatha kumasuka ndikuchokapo. Timachita monga vutoli likupezeka: kupindika kapena kugulitsa, kulumikiza nsonga zomasuka za waya ndi kukulunga ndi tepi yamagetsi. Ndibwino ngati mutachotsa chingwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chonse kuchokera ku chipangizo china.

Samalani ndi chingwe, nthawi zambiri chimakhazikika

Swichi

Vutoli litha kubisika pakusintha kwa kusinthaku. Pankhaniyi, amaloledwa kutseka gawo popanda kutenga gawo la kusintha mpaka mutapeza cholowa m'malo.

Potere, wowuma tsitsi ayamba kugwira ntchito mukangokoka pulagi kutulutsa. Komanso, mutatsegulira mlanduwo, sinthani mozama mkati mwake kuti pakhale zonyowa kapena mitengo ikuluikulu. Zomwe zimapatsidwazo ziyenera kusinthidwa, ndikuyika ma kaboni ndikuchotsa ndi chofufuta, kenako ndikupukuta chilichonse ndi mowa.

Chipangizo chopangira tsitsi Rowenta CV 4030.

Kuti muwone mawonekedwe owumitsira tsitsi lanyumba, tiyeni tiwone oyimilira - Rowenta CV 4030. Mtunduwu umakhala ndi zimakupiza zochokera mu mota yamagetsi yotsika, chinthu chotenthetsera chimakhala ndi kutsika kozungulira kozungulirazungulira ndi kuzungulira kwamiyala iwiri. Choyeretsera tsitsi chimakhala ndi mitundu itatu yogwiritsira ntchito, mumachitidwe oyamba kuthamanga kumakhala kocheperako poyerekeza ndi enawo awiri. Chithunzi chojambulachi chatsitsi ili chikuperekedwa pansipa.

Mu malo oyamba asinthidwe SW1 mains mphamvu idutsa pulagi XP1Zosefera C1R1zoteteza F1, F2diode Vd5 (kofunikira kudula theka-fundani yamagetsi yamagetsi) kulowa kulowa kozungulira H1, kudzera mwa iyo imayendetsedwa ndi mota yamagetsi M1. Diode VD1-VD4 zofunika kuwongolera otsika kuzungulira H1 Mphamvu yama AC. Zowonetsa L1, L2 ndi ma capacitor C2, C3 khalani kuti muchepetse kusokonezeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito burashi mota. Kudzera pa diode Vd5 Mphamvu imaperekedwanso ku coil yoyatsa H2.

Mukamasulira switch SW2 kuyika "2", diode Vd5 atseka posachedwa "ndikusiya masewerawa." Injiniyo imayamba kugwira ntchito kuthamanga kwambiri, momwe zimakhalira H2 Amawiritsa kwambiri. Malo achitatu osinthira SW2 Imafanana ndi mphamvu yayikulu yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi ikufanana ndi yozungulira H2 ozungulira olumikizidwa H3. Potere, kutentha kwa mpweya wotuluka ndiye okwera kwambiri. Batani la "ozizira" limaphatikizidwa ndi mipweya yonse yoyendera; ikakanikizidwa, mota yamagetsi yokha yomwe imatsalira H1, helix H2 ndi H3 wopatsa mphamvu.

Njira yotsegulira chowumitsira tsitsi Rowenta cv4030.

Tsitsi louma silinaphatikizidwe.

Tsitsi lowuma popanda nyumba.
Pansi mpaka pamwamba: sinthani SW1capacitor C1 ndi wotsutsa wogulitsidwa kwa icho R1batani SB1, chinthu chotenthetsera, injini yokhala ndi propeller (mumayala akuda).

Kutentha chinthu.

Diode Vd5 (chithunzi kumanzere) ndi Zojambula (chithunzi kumanja kwa coil imodzi) Rowenta CV 4030 amayikidwa mkati mwa zotentha.

Thermostat (chithunzi kumanzere).
Fuse wa mafuta (chithunzi kumanja)

Kamangidwe kakang'ono

Tsitsi louma limakhala ndi mota, zimakupiza, zotenthetsera moto, kuzungulira kwa magetsi komwe kumapangitsa kuti zinthuzi zizigwira ntchito mu konsati. Kutengera kuchuluka kwa mitundu, wopanga, maziko, mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe a masinthidwe ndi osiyana. Koma palibe chovuta kuposa semiconductor thyristor, sichikhala mkati. Chifukwa chake, timakonza zoyeretsera kunyumba ndi manja athu.

Nyumbayo imapuma pazikhali. Mitu nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda mawonekedwe. Ichi ndichizindikiro chowonjezera, asterisk, pitchfork. Chifukwa chake, choyamba, tisanakonze chowumitsa tsitsi, tidzasamalira chida chomwe chitha kuthana ndi ntchito yotere. Mwamwayi, ma bits angapo amatenga ma ruble 600 lero.

Nthawi zina matumba omata amakhala omangiriridwa mwachangu ndi zingwe zapadera. Ili ndi vuto lopatula: amisiri odziwa zambiri nthawi zambiri amaphwanya pulasitiki, osafunikira njira zachitukuko. Palibe zidule, amabwera ndi zipsera zobisika zobisika, zomata pulasitiki, ndi zotengera zochotseka. Kusinthaku ndi kopeka. Palibe zothandiza.

Galimoto yokomera tsitsi imayatsidwa ndi magetsi mwachindunji a 12, 24, 36 V. kukonza mains yamagetsi, bulangeti ya diode imagwiritsidwa ntchito, mumitundu yotsika mtengo - diode imodzi. Kuwononga mphamvu ya magetsi kumachitika ndi capacitor yolumikizidwa limodzi ndi mota makina kapena kuphatikizidwa ndi fyuluta yovuta kwambiri. Zizindikiro chifukwa cha zochulukirapo pazowuma tsitsi sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Chifukwa chake, chidziwitso cha mfundo zoyendetsera kusintha kosavuta ndi maunyolo a RC ndikukwanira kuthana ndi kapangidwe kazithunzi zojambula zowongolera. Nthawi zina coil imodzi (inductance) imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi fayilo.

Tsitsi loyumitsa tsitsilo limatseka nthawi yomweyo kuzungulira komwe mizere imadyetsedwa, kuyambitsa mota. Kuphatikiza kwina kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zovuta:

• kuthamanga kokhazikika kapena kutentha kokha
• kuthekera kwamtundu uliwonse kusankha Kutentha ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya.

Maimidwe tsitsi ambiri amakhala ndi chitetezo chofananira kuti asayatse magetsi kapena mota wosagwira. Kuteteza kuzungulira.

Thermostat yosankha mwanjira ya kukana kwapadera kapena chinthu china chokhudza. Timalongosola zowonongeka zomwe othandizira okhulupilika a theka lokongola la anthu amakumana nazo.

Njira Zowunika Zolemba

Ngati chipangizocho chilibe zizindikiro za moyo, sichinakhazikika, kuyang'ana kumayambira ndikamayendedwe amagetsi. Kukonza kwa tsitsi la Rowenta kumafotokozedwa pansipa.

Yang'anani! Mitundu yomwe tafotokozayi imafunikira maluso pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi. Olembawa amataya zovuta zakawonongeka kwaumoyo, katundu yemwe adachitika poyesa kutsatira malingaliro oyendetsera owuma tsitsi.

Kuyendera waya wamagetsi kumayambira potulutsa magetsi. Pali gawo la cholakwika: palibe magetsi - wowongolera tsitsi sagwira ntchito. Ngati magetsi omwe akutulutsidwayo alipo, kuyang'ana chingwe kumayambira pakhomo lolowera mnyumbayo, pitani kulankhulo. Ntchito imagwiridwa pa chipangizo chopangira mphamvu. Kusaka kowoneka bwino kwa ma kink ndi mawonekedwe osasinthika - kuwotcha, kuwonongeka kwa insulation, ma kink.

Kenako thupi lometa tsitsi limasokonekera. Mkati mwanu muli ndi mwayi wowona zosankha zamagetsi zamagetsi:

1. Ma peyala ochepera.
2. Kugulitsa.
3. Wiring wosindikizidwa m'mapulasitiki.

Chiyanjano chimodzi

Gawo lomaliza la mndandandawo limalumikizana mosagawanika, chifukwa chake, kuyesa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Manja aluso, kapena m'malo mwake, mitu yabwino, ya abale aku Ukraine amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito singano wamba kukonza chowumitsira tsitsi. Amangophonya sitimayi ya malingaliro, kudumpha ndime yotsatira, mwachindunji amayamba kuyesa.

Dzikonzere nokha yotsuka tsitsi imayamba ndi mwambi wopanda zingwe. Woyesa China, wopepuka babu, chizindikiritso azichita. Singano imamangiriridwa pa terminal imodzi, kenako ndikuyiyika pakati pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi cap. Wachiwiri kuderali akumva miyendo ya pulagi. Kuyimbirana kumadutsa chifukwa cha zonse ziwiri. Simuyenera kuchita chopitilira 1 kumiseche mukakonzanso chowumitsa tsitsi (ena amayesa kuyang'ana malo a mwala), popeza mawonekedwe a ntchito amayenera kukhala ndi chinyezi kuchokera ku tsitsi lonyowa.

Kodi mkati mwa wowuma tsitsi ndi chiyani?

Kukonza chowumitsa chilichonse kumayamba ndi kutulutsa kwathunthu kapena pang'ono, koma tisanayambe njirayi, tiyeni tipeze yankho la funso lomwe tafunsidwalo.

Kwenikweni chowumitsira tsitsi chilichonse chimatha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri akuluakulu - chinthu chotenthetsera ndi mota yamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri kuzungulira kwa nichrome kumakhala ngati chotenthetsera, ndiye kuti iye amawotcha mpweya. Ndipo ma motors a DC amapanga mpweya wofunda, wozungulira.

Ma mota amagetsi owuma tsitsi ndi 12, 24 ndi 36 Volt, koma nthawi zina pamitengo yotsika mtengo kwambiri yaku China pamakhala ma mota a 220 Volt. Wowongolera umalumikizidwa ndi wotembenuza wa injini, womwe umatsimikizira kuchotsedwa kwa mpweya wofunda kuzungulira. Mphamvu yokomera tsitsi imasiyana kuchokera ku makulidwe ozungulira komanso mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi.

Ganizirani kapangidwe ka chowumitsira mwatsatanetsatane:

1 - nozzle-diffuser, 2 - kesi, 3 - duct air, 4 - chogwirira, 5 - fuse pokhotakhota kwa chingwe, 6 - batani la mpweya wozungulira batani, 7 - mpweya wotembenukira, kutentha kwa mpweya - 8 - mpweya. Turbo mode batani - kutuluka kokwanira kwa mpweya, 10 - kupindika poyimitsa chokomera tsitsi.

Kodi kuzungulira kudasweka? Kukonza malangizo

Ndi kuchuluka kwazowonjezerapo kwa chipangizocho, kuthyolana kwa spiral kumatha kukhala vuto. Nthawi zambiri kuposa izi, zimangotentha. Mukapenda mosamala, mutha kuwona nthawi yomweyo kuti chifukwa chake ndi chiyani. Pambuyo pozindikira kuti mwapumira, mutha kusintha m'malo mwa kugula njira yofananira. Kukonzanso kwa mpweya kumaloledwa. Mutha kuchita izi:

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kusintha chida cha ceramic nthawi zambiri kumakhala zotsika mtengo, kotero ngati simukutsimikiza zolondola pazinthu zanu, tengani chinthu chatsopanocho ndi chopereka tsitsi kwa mbuye.

Ma mota amalephera pazida zolimbitsa tsitsi

Ili ndiye njira yovuta kwambiri pankhaniyi, chifukwa kukonza injini muyenera kudziwa ndi maluso ena. Pambuyo pofufuza galimoto, titha kunena kuti: chomwe chinayambitsa kusweka mmenemo kapena ayi.

Ngati, mukayatsa chowumitsira tsitsi, mukaona kung'ambika kolimba kapena cheche, ndiye kuti mota ndiye kuti ndiolakwa. Mukayang'ana nyumbayo, kuwongolera ndi mabulashi, tengani galimotoyo ku malo ochitira msonkhano kapena kupeza yatsopano ndi kusintha ina. Pambuyo pobwezeretsa, timalimbikitsa kupaka ziwalozo kuti mayendedwe azikhala osalala, osakangana.

Woyendetsa magetsi

Gawo ili limateteza chowumitsa tsitsi kuti chisatenthe kwambiri. Pokhala atasweka, salola wometa tsitsi kuti atembenukire konse. Pankhaniyi, mutha kusintha gawo lomwe lawonongekera, kapena chotsani zowongolera, ndikuyenda. Mwa kulumitsa chowumitsira tsitsi muzotulutsa magetsi, mutha kuwona ngati zochita kapena vuto lidathandizanso linzake.

Mitundu yoyeserera tsopano ili mu mafashoni, koma ali ndi zowonongeka zambiri

Malangizo Ogwiritsa Ntchito

Ngakhale kuti tidapanga chiwonetsero cha kufupika konse komwe kungachitike, pali zochitika pamene zonse zapamwambazi zimasunthidwa, ndipo wometera tsitsi sagwira ntchito. Zikatero, ndi bwino kulumikizana ndi ambuye. Kuphatikiza apo, atsitsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi atsitsi, ndiye kuti, mzere waluso, ali ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kukonza zitsanzo zotere. Zosankha zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo zitha kukhala zotayira koma osakonza.

Ngakhale zili choncho, tikukhulupirira kuti malangizowo akuthandizani kuthana ndi vutoli komanso tsoka monga loti tsitsi lawonongeka silikuwonongerani nthawi yanu.

Malo ochezera

Ngakhale mwana amatha kulira mawaya, atakhala ndi malo oonekera pamaso pake. Popeza tapeza zowonongeka, tikulimbikitsidwa kugula chingwe chatsopano chokhala ndi pulagi yamapangidwe osagawanika. Kuchepa kwa chinyezi kumalepheretsa kusankha kwa kutulutsa kwa magawo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso tsitsi.

Milandu imakhala yofala: kuyang'ana koyamba kumawulula malo owonongera kolowera chingwecho. Kusambira, soot, kutchingira chakuda kumawonetsa kuthekera kwazovuta.

Pamsonkano ndi nyumba yokomera tsitsi, malo opotera anali opanda chitetezo. Mlendo amatenga chingwe chowongolera ndi chingwe, ndikuchigwedeza mbali ndi mbali, ndikutsitsira chingwe m'manja. Pakatikati pake pamakhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono, timatentheti timatenthedwa, timawotcha, mkuwa umasungunuka. Umu ndi momwe zimawonongera makina amkuwa.

Sinthani ndikusintha

Mukasintha, ndikofunikira kufupikitsa posinthira, chekeni: chisintha chowumitsira tsitsi poyankha sitepe lolunjika, machitidwewo. Pali kusintha kosintha malo atatu, malo aliwonse omwe ali munthawi yaying'ono amayang'aniridwa padera. Kumbukirani, gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe oyamba a mawaya musanakonze chowumitsira tsitsi.

Kuyang'ana kuthamanga, matenthedwe otentha amagwiritsanso ntchito kufananako.

Chinthu chowonongeka chomwe chimadziwika pakubwezeretsa chimba cha tsitsi chikuyenera kuwunikanso. Nagar imatsukidwa ndi fayilo, sandpaper, chofufutira. Omwe amacheza amawonongeka ndi mowa. Zopangira zolakwika zimasinthidwa ndi zofanana. Njira yokhazikika ndikotseka batani lamphamvu posachedwa pofufuza zinthu zoyenera.

Chimunthu

Nthawi zambiri, mbirayo imatchinga chokomera. Ngati ndi kotheka, chotsani fyuluta ndi kuyeretsa bwino. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa kuti muchotse fumbi paming'alu.

Kupanda kuzungulira kwa masamba kapena kutembenuka kocheperako nthawi zambiri kumawonedwa pamene tsitsi likuvulala pamphepete mwa injini. Woperekera zotsalazo ayenera kuchotsedwa pamzere, kuti apewe kuyeserera kosafunikira komanso zosokoneza chilichonse. Pambuyo pake, zinthu zakunja zimachotsedwa.

Tsitsi lopaka tsitsi nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zotenthetsera. M'mawonekedwe, onse ayenera kuwoneka ofanana. Onetsetsani kuti mwakonza wowuma tsitsi, atatsegula mlanduwo. Malo omwe ali ndi mapopowo amathetsedwa ndikukhotetsa malekezero, kuwotcherera ndi kuwina. Mutha kupezanso timachubu tating'onoting'ono komanso kupondereza malekezero amakumbukiridwe mkati.

Zolakwika za zinthu zotenthetsera pakukonza zimawonedwa zowoneka. Kuyendera pafupi kudzakuuzani momwe mungakonzere chowumitsira tsitsi. Ndiwothandiza m'malo mwa spirals ndi zinthu zofanana ndi zogulidwa kapena zopangidwa ndi waya za nichrome.

Motoni yamagetsi yamagetsi imatha kuyendetsedwa ndi zonse zamakono komanso zamakono. Ngati diode mlatho watentha, ma windings awonongeka, magwiridwe antchito amasokonekera. Kubowola koopsa ndi kunyereka komwe kuyatsegulidwa kumangowonetsa kulakwitsa kwa galimoto.

Ma mota ma mota amagulitsidwa pokonza chowumitsira tsitsi kuchokera pamagetsi. Pa waya uliwonse, pezani zingwe zija. Zomwe zapezedwa ndizolumikizana ndi timitsinje, palibe amene ayenera kukangamira mlengalenga. Kusintha kotsika mkati mwa kukonza tsitsi kumachitika kokha mu msonkhano. Komabe, amisiri ogwiritsa ntchito amaluka kwambiri kuposa zida zamakina. Iwo amene akufuna adzayesa.

Mphepo ikamagwira ntchito bwino, mabulashi amayendera, zitsulo zamkuwa zomwe zimatsukidwa zimatsukidwa, ndipo kuyerekezera kotsalira kumatsimikiziridwa.

Khwangwala amayenera kuzungulira momasuka. Mukakonza chowumitsa tsitsi, sizipweteka kuti mafuta osunthira osafunikira, gwiritsani ntchito mavutowo.

Microchip

Getinax akuthandiza nthawi zina ming'alu, ndikuwononga njanji. Pukutani pamalo owonongeka, chivundikirani mopepuka ndi wogulitsa.

Ma capacitors owonongeka amatupa pang'ono. Nkhope yakumtunda ya cylinder imakhala ndi malo osaya, pomwe katunduyo akaphwanya, cham'mbali chimatupa, chikugwera kunjaku. Sinthani capacitor chotere poyamba, mutazindikira kuti muli ndi vuto.

Otsutsa oyipa amadetsedwa. Ena amagwirabe ntchito, ndikofunikira kulowa m'malo mwa wailesi.

Zina zowuma tsitsi zimakhala ndi zodziyang'anira. Zotsatira zake zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito gawo logawanitsa madzi, chinthu chimodzi chomwe ndi chinthu chomwe chimayankha kutentha. Zochita zina zimatsimikiziridwa ndi chiwembu chowongolera dongosolo. Mpofunika:

• kupatula sensor kwathunthu, kuswa gawo, kuyesa momwe chipangizocho chikuyendera,
• yocheperako pambuyo pa waya, ndiyatsegula, muwone zomwe zikuchitika.

Mwayi waukulu wolephera ngati chida chikuphunzitsidwa kuyankha kokha pamtengo wokhazikika wokana. Zimatsalira pofufuza zojambula pa intaneti kapena kujambula nokha.

Malangizo omaliza

Kukonzanso makina owuma tsitsi kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Zinthu zapangidwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndi mfundo zosalala komanso zowonjezera monga batani la Care. Spiral imapangidwa ndi ma alloys apadera omwe amapanga ma ion osavomerezeka akamatenthedwa, omwe ali ndi phindu latsitsi. Njira imakhalabe yomweyo:

• chingwe
• ma swichi ndi mabatani
• kuchotsa fumbi,
• mizere
• mota
• kuwongolera kowoneka kwa capacitors, othandizira.

Musanakonze, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze chithunzi chojambula.

Mitundu yamafakitale siyosiyana kwambiri ndi nyumba. Koma tsitsi louma silikulimbikitsidwa. Zogulitsa zoterezi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukana kowonjezereka kufumbi, kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, chinyezi, ndi zina nyengo. Kubwezeretsa nyumba kwa oyimitsa tsitsi kumakampani sikutha m'njira yabwino.

Zinthu za wailesi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayendedwe apakhomo sizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamavuto. Zofunikira ndi mawaya, zingwe zamagetsi, mota ndi mizere.

Chipangizocho chili bwanji?

Choyeretsa chilichonse chimakhala ndi mota yoyendera ndi chotenthetsera. Wowunikirayo amayamwa mlengalenga mbali ina yowumitsa tsitsi, pambuyo pake imawombera kuzungulira heater ndikutuluka yayamba kale kutentha mbali inayo. Komanso, chowumitsira tsitsi chimakhala chosinthira ndi zinthu zoteteza chotenthetsera kuti chisamatenthe kwambiri.

Kwa owuma tsitsi m'nyumba, fanayo imaphatikizidwa pa mota yamagetsi ya DC, yopangira ma volts a 12, 18, 24 kapena 36 (nthawi zina pamakhala ma mota amagetsi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi osinthika amagetsi a volts a 220). Mzere wakunja umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyendetsa magetsi. Mphamvu yamagetsi yokhazikika imapezeka kuchokera ku diode Bridge yomwe imayikidwa kumapeto kwa mota yamagetsi.

Chovala chowumitsira tsitsi ndi chimango chomwe chimaphatikizidwa kuchokera kumbale zomwe sizingasunthe komanso zopanda mawonekedwe zomwe kuzungulira kwa nichrome kumavulazidwa. Chozungulira chimakhala ndi magawo angapo, kutengera mtundu wa momwe opangira tsitsi alili.

Umu ndi momwe zimawonekera:

Chootcha chowotcha chimayenera kuphatikizidwa nthawi zonse ndi kuwombera kwa mpweya. Ngati coil yayamba kutentha, itha kuyaka kapena moto ungachitike. Chifukwa chake, chowumitsira tsitsi chimapangidwa kuti chitha kuzimitsa lokha mutatentha kwambiri. Chifukwa cha izi, thermostat imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Awa ndi awiri omwe amakhala otsekeka nthawi zonse omwe amayikidwa pambale yolumikizira. Thermostat imakhala pa heater pafupi ndi malo owumitsira ndipo nthawi zonse imawombedwa ndi mpweya wotentha.Ngati kutentha kwa mpweya kupitirira mtengo wololeza, mbale yokhala ndi bimetallic imatsegula makina ndikuyimitsa. Pakupita mphindi zochepa, thermostat imazizira pansi ndikutseka chachiwiri.

Nthawi zina fuse yamafuta imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chitetezo chowonjezera. Imatha kutayidwa ndikuwotcha kutentha kwina kukapitirira, kenako kusinthidwa.

Kuti mumvetsetse bwino momwe wowuma tsitsi amagwirira ntchito, mutha kuyang'ana makanema awiriwa (onerani kanema woyamba kuchokera mphindi 6):

Chithunzi chozungulira

Chiwembu cha owuma tsitsi ambiri m'nyumba chili pafupi ndi izi. Tiyeni tilingalire mwatsatanetsatane. Chotenthetsera chimakhala ndi mizere itatu: H1, H2 ndi H3. Kudzera kwa H1, mphamvu imaperekedwa kwa injini, mizere H2, H3 imangotenthetsera kutentha. Potere, wowuma tsitsi ali ndi mitundu itatu yogwira ntchito. Pamwambamwamba SW1, dera limathandizidwa. Mu> malo, chowumitsira tsitsi chimagwira ntchito osachepera mphamvu: mphamvu imaperekedwa kudzera pa diode ya VD5, yomwe imadula gawo limodzi la mafunde osinthasintha, moto umodzi wokha wa H2 umayatsidwa (osati mphamvu zonse), mota imayenda mozungulira pa liwiro lotsika. Mu> malo, chowumitsira tsitsi chimagwira ntchito pa mphamvu yapakatikati: diode ya VD5 imafupikitsidwa, mafunde onse a AC kulowa pamagawo, ozungulira H2 amagwira ntchito mwamphamvu yonse, mota imayenda mozungulira. Mu> malo, chowumitsira tsitsi chimagwira ntchito pazofunikira zambiri, momwe H3 yolumikizira imalumikizira. Pamene batani> ikakanikizidwa, kuzungulira kwa H2, H3 kumazimitsidwa ndipo motowo ukupitilirabe. Ma diode VD1-VD4 ndi gawo-lamafunde. Inductors L1, L2 ndi ma capacitor C2, C3 amachepetsa kusokonezedwa komwe kumachitika mosagwirizana ndi operekera galimoto. F1, F2 ndi fuse yamafuta ndi thermostat.

Momwe mungachotsere chowumitsira tsitsi

Yang'anani! Musanagawane, chotsani chowumitsira tsitsi!

Ziwalo zamalo owumitsa tsitsi zimalumikizidwa wina ndi mzake ndi zomangira (zomangira) komanso zingwe zapadera. Mitu ya screw nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda mawonekedwe: asterisk, komanso sign, pitchfork. Chifukwa chake, mungafunike ma biti oyenerera a screwdriving. Nthaka, nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kulumikizana, ndipo ngakhale akatswiri odziwa ntchito nthawi zina amangozisiya. Nthawi zina zinthu zotsegulira zomata zimakutidwa ndi zomata, mapepala apulasitiki kapena mapulasitiki apulasitiki. Mapulogalamuwa amachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chinthu chakuthwa - mwachitsanzo, mpeni kapena singano. Nthawi yomweyo, pamakhala kuthekera kwakukulu kwa kung'ung'uza pang'ono kwamilandu ndi zisoti. Zowona, zowuma tsitsi siziyenda bwino kuchokera pamenepa. Nthawi zina ma halves a thupi amalumikizidwa pamodzi. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuwadula ndi mpeni kapena scalpel, ndikatha kukonza guluu (mwachitsanzo, ndi epoxy guluu).

Mutha kuwona chitsanzo chosakanizira chopangira tsitsi mu kanema:

Amayendetsa mpweya wozizira

Zovuta zomwe zingachitike: kuwotcha ozungulira

Monga lamulo, thanthwe limawoneka ndi maliseche, ngakhale lopanda ma multimeter. Pali njira zingapo zakukonzekereratu:

1. Mutha kuyika malekezero ake owonekera mkati mwa bomba lamkuwa kapena bomba lamkuwa ndikuwakhadzula ndi maulalo.
2. Mzere umapuma pamafelemu osagwira moto, osapatsirana. Mu chiwiya choterocho, gwiritsani ntchito chinthu chakuthwa mosamala kuti mupange bowo mozungulira ndi awiri pafupifupi mamilimita awiri, ikani buluku lalifupi ndi washer pamenepo, ikani malekezero owoneka bwino a ozungulira pansi pa washer, ndikutsimikiza.
3. Ponyani mbali imodzi yopingasa ina.
4. Zowombera zimatha kupindika limodzi. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti njira yachitatu ndi yachinayi ndiyodalirika kuposa yoyamba ija. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pamene malembawo atha kulumikizidwa ndi kupendekeka komanso kupindika, gawo lokonzedwa mowonjezereka limakulanso kukana chifukwa chake limakhala likuwotchera ndipo limatentha mwachangu malo omwewo.
5. Siyanitsani wopereka wowuma tsitsi (inde, ngati muli ndi imodzi) ndikuyichotsa pamenepo.
6. (osati za aliyense): mutha kulimbana ndi izi zokha. Kodi nichrome? Mwachitsanzo, kuyitanitsa ku China.
7. Mutha kugula zoyipa zopangidwa kale. Kuti mupeze zomwe mukufuna, lowetsani> mu bar yofufuzira ya osatsegula. Spiral imabwera mosiyanasiyana ndipo imagulitsidwa m'matumba angapo.

Mutha kuwona zitsanzo zakukonzanso kowonekera mumavidiyo awa:

Kanema: Viconte VC-372 wowuma tsitsi (wozimitsa moto)

Kanema: komwe mungagule nichrome

Hakukutula, i.e. shimbi hahanjika hakutachikiza

Zovuta zomwe zingatheke: voliyumu imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti pali vuto ndi chingwe cha magetsi

Choyamba, yang'anireni chingwe mosamala kuchokera ku pulagi yamphamvu kupita ku chassis: kuwonongeka koonekeratu. Ngati pali, chotsani malo omwe awonongekeratu ndikuwotcha nsonga za chingwe. Mwina zonsezi siziyenda bwino ndipo wopanga tsitsi azigwira ntchito. Chitsanzo cha kukonza chingwe chili mu kanema pamwambapa: Momwe mungachotsere ndikusintha chowuma cha Scarlet.

Wosinjirira satembenuza kapena kupota mosinthira otsika

Zoyipa zomwe zingachitike: injini ndi yolakwika kapena tsitsi lakhala lili pachilala.

Ngati tsitsi layamba kuzungulira pamphuno yamagetsi yamagetsi kuti muchichotse, muyenera kuthamangitsa wopangitsa. Mudzafunikiranso kuchotsa zomwe mukupangirazo ngati mukufuna kupaka shaft yamoto kapena kuisintha. Momwe mungachite izi, mutha kuwona m'mavidiyo awa awiri:

Kanema: chotsani chowongolera pazowumitsa tsitsi

Kanema: momwe mungachotsere fan kuchokera ku mota yowumitsa tsitsi

Komanso, nthawi zina, mutha kugwira zala zanu m'munsi mwa chowongolera ndikuchikoka kuti muchichotse.

Ponena za kuyang'ana mota wamagetsi, wolemba akukhulupirira kuti njira yabwino kwambiri - kuchokera pamalo owoneka otetezeka - ndikuchotsa mota ndikuyigwirizanitsa ndi magetsi oyenerera otetezedwa pamagetsi apafupi. Ngati mota sukuyenda, yang'anani kukhulupirika kwa ma windings ndi ma multimeter. Mphepo ikasweka, muyenera kugula injini yatsopano (ngakhale mutha kusinthitsa yakale, koma izi, mwina, ndizomveka ngati zosangalatsa). Ngati injini ikulira kwambiri, uyeneranso kugula yatsopano. Kupukutira ndi mowa pamenepa, ngati kungakuthandizeni, sichikhala nthawi yayitali. Njira imodzi yomwe mungagule injini yatsopano ndikuyitanitsa ku China (yang'anani>).

Zouma tsitsi ndi ntchito ya ionization ndi zida za infrared

Zowuma tsitsi ndi ionization - mukatembenuka motere - zimatulutsa ma ayoni ambiri osagwirizana, ndikupangitsa kuti tsitsi lipangidwe, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osalala komanso osakwiya. Kuti apange ma ayoni osavomerezeka, gawo lina limagwiritsidwa ntchito, lomwe limakhala m'manja mwa wometera tsitsi. Waya yemwe akutuluka mu gawo ili ali m'dera la heter. Mlengalenga umakhudzidwa ndi wochititsa uyu.

Ndikotheka kuzindikira thanzi la gawo la ionization popanda zida zapadera ndi zizindikiro zosadziwika. Ngati muleka kumva kusiyana pomwe gawo la ionization litayatsidwa ndikuzimitsa - ndipo mukukhulupirira kuti gawo ili likulandila magetsi wamba - chifukwa chake, gawo ndilolakwika. Chotsatira, muyenera kupeza gawo la voliyumu yomwe mukufuna komanso yoyenera kukula. Sakani, kachiwiri, ku China.