Seborrheic alopecia

Seborrheic alopecia ndimatenda omwe tsitsi limayamba kuonda kwambiri. Amachitika mwa abambo ndi amai pazaka zilizonse.

Matendawa amakula chifukwa chakuti gps ya sebaceous ya munthu imayamba kulimbana ndi ntchito yawo. Ndiye kuti, hypertrophy yawo imachitika.

Nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la endocrine ndi autonomic mantha system. Chofunikira china chingakhale chibadwa chamtsogolo cha seborrheic alopecia.

Monga matenda aliwonse, matendawa amadya mawonekedwe angapoKutengera ndi zomwe mungathe kudziwa koyenera. Zizindikiro zazikulu kukula kwa seborrheic mtundu wa khola:

1. Khungu loyera. Itha kufalikira kudera lonse la mutu.
2. Pali gawo la stratum corneum ya epidermis.
3. Tsitsi ndi khungu lanu wonyezimirazomwe zimapitirira kwanthawi yayitali.
4. Khungu limakonda kulimba kwamphamvu. Zotsatira zake, kutulutsidwa kwawo kumachitika. Mamba amapangidwa, omwe amadziwika ndi mtundu wa imvi. Amatha kupezeka pamapewa.
5. Khungu limakhala ndi khalidwe fungo loipa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusasangalala kwambiri.
6. Zowopsa.
7. Pang'onopang'ono kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi.

Mtundu wa seborrheic umabweretsa kufooka kwa khungu. Amakhala okonda kwambiri komanso amakhudzika ndi zisonkhezero zilizonse. Kuphatikiza apo, eczema kapena totupa mu mawonekedwe a timinofu tating'onoting'ono timatha kuwoneka pamutu. Ngati simuchita zina, ndiye kuti m'kupita kwanthawi amapanga ziganizo.

Pali zosiyana pang'ono pazizindikiro za seborrheic alopecia wamwamuna ndi wamkazi. Mwa amuna, kutsika kwa tsitsi kumayambira ndi mbali zakumaso ndi parietal m'mutu, ndipo mwa akazi, dazi limapezeka pang'onopang'ono komanso moyenera padziko lonse la mutu.

Mpaka pano, pali zifukwa zingapo zodziwika komanso zodziwika bwino zomwe, malinga ndi akatswiri, zimapangitsa kuti mtundu wamtunduwu ukhale. Zina mwa izo ndi:

• Mahomoni. Amachita mbali yofunika pakugwira bwino ntchito kwa thupi. Ndi kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni, munthu amatha kuyamba kutaya tsitsi. Nthawi zambiri izi zimawonedwa mu achinyamata kapena amayi apakati. Hormoni itangobwerera, ndiye kuti zotupa za m'mimba zimayamba.
• Kuchuluka kwa estrogen ndi androgen molakwika m'thupi.
• Matenda monga matenda a Parkinson, eleephalitis woopsa.
• Mavuto amisala. Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga schizophrenia, khunyu, psychosis amatha kupezeka ndi seborrheic alopecia.
• Mankhwala Otchulidwa. Mankhwala ena amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina monga kutaya tsitsi.

Chilichonse mwazomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kudwala mutu. Koma nthawi zambiri munthu amakhala ndi njira zingapo zoyambira za seborrheic mtundu wa dazi. Chifukwa chake, pokayikira pang'ono, muyenera kufunsa dokotala kuti ayambe kulandira chithandizo cha matendawo posachedwa.

Ndikwabwino kufikira vutoli m'njira yopambana: mayendedwe mankhwala obwezeretsakuphatikiza ndi zotsatira zakumaloko pamalo akumata tsitsi. Zimatha kukhala zodzola mafuta, ma shampoos apadera kapena mankhwala ena odana ndi kutupa omwe dokotala angakupatseni. Kuphatikiza apo, adzafotokozeranso zovuta za mankhwala oyamwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, aliyense payekha angathe kupatsidwa ntchito mankhwala kusintha matenda a ziwalo zam'mimba thirakiti, sedative kapena sedative, komanso anti-allergic.

Ndi njira yoyenera, dotolo wa wodwala aliyense amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe chikhala chothandiza kwambiri.

Ndi chisamaliro chanthawi yake, njira zodzitetezera zili zokwanira kuyimitsa tsitsi ndikupangitsa kukula kwawo mtsogolo. Muzochitika pamene izi sizithandiza, ndiye kuti pali njira yothandizira monga kupatsirana tsitsi.

Mu unyamata

Osanyalanyaza kukula kwa matendawa kwa ana. Popeza kunyalanyaza kapena kusalakwitsa kumayambitsa tsitsi. Chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitika mokwanira komanso mwachangu, osati mothandizidwa ndi kunja kokha, komanso ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa njirayi. Ndikwabwino osadzisilira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo pitani kwa katswiri wabwino.

Choyamba, adotolo amapereka mankhwala othandizira, omwe amatenga ma immunomodulators, komanso mavitamini (A, C, E, B1, B6, B12). Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kutenga phytin ndi pantothenic acid muyezo wosakhazikika malinga ndi zaka. Mankhwala omwe amaphatikiza mahomoni amaperekedwa pokhapokha ngati pali vuto la alopecia mu achinyamata.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma emulsions osiyanasiyana, ma tinctures kapena shampoos kuti muthane ndi vuto la kutaya tsitsi.

Ngati mwana akonda kwambiri za kuchepa tsitsi, ndiye kuti ayenera kupita kwa katswiri wamisala wa ana. Kupanda kutero, ikhoza kusokoneza kwambiri psyche, ndikuchepetsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna thandizo la katswiri woyenera. Zithandiza kuthetsa zovuta ndikukulitsa kudzidalira.

Chithandizo cha nthenda yayikuluyi kwa akazi iyenera kukhala ndi magawo angapo. Kuwonetsedwa kwakunja kuyenera kupita limodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zodzikongoletsera zosiyanasiyana, komanso kuphatikizidwa kwa zakudya zoyenera.

Thandizani kwambiri azimayi pochiza matenda a seborrheic alopecia ndi ndalama monga:

• Ma shampoos osiyanasiyana, masks ndi mankhwala, zomwe zimaphatikizapo phula.
• Salicylic acid.
• Othandizira antifungal.
• Mankhwala ndi zinc mu kapangidwe.

Muyenera kulabadira zakudya zanu. Ziyenera kukhala zolondola komanso zoyenera momwe mungathere: chotsani mafuta, mchere, wokazinga, komanso zakudya zam'chitini komanso zakudya zopezeka mosavuta, idyani zipatso zambiri ndi masamba. Kuphatikiza apo, njira ya kutenga mavitamini ndi michere imalimbikitsa.

Pomaliza

Seborrheic alopecia ndiyosatheka kuiletsa, koma njira zodzitetezera zimatha kuchitika ndipo potero zimachepetsa njirayo. Malangizo ambiri ndi chakudya choyenera komanso chopatsa thanzi, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zapadera za mankhwala akunja.

Malamulo awa onse ndi malangizo amayenera kuyang'aniridwa mu moyo wonse, pokhapokha ndiye kuti chiwopsezo cha seborrheic alopecia chichepe:

Kodi seborrheic alopecia ndi chiyani?

Seborrheic alopecia ndi mtundu wa khola womwe umayambitsidwa ndi vuto lopweteka la khungu, ndiko kuti, kupanikizika kwa mafupa a sebaceous. Zochita zawo zimasokonezeka chifukwa chakulephera pantchito ya neuroendocrine ndi mitsempha yamanjenje. Pali umboni kuti mtundu uwu wa alopecia ndi wofala kwambiri pakati pa amuna.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti nthawi zambiri seborrhea imatsogolera pakutha kwa tsitsi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a anthu omwe ali ndi seborrhea ndi omwe adzakhudzidwe ndi matenda amtunduwu. Kuphatikiza apo, pali malingaliro akuti seborrhea ndi chinthu chowonjezera chomwe chimapangitsa khosi, koma sichingakhale chifukwa chokhacho chotsalira tsitsi.

Ndi chizolowezi kusiyanitsa pakati pa mafuta ndi mafupa owuma. Aliyense wa iwo atha kukhala wosayambitsa chifukwa cha alopecia. Chifukwa chake, popanda kupanga mafuta osakwanira, khungu limakhala lathothoka pamavuto osiyanasiyana. Tsitsi limafupika, kusweka kenako nkuyamba kutuluka. Kupanga sebum, m'malo mwake, kumachulukitsidwa, izi zimapangitsa kuti maselo akufa a epidermis sangathe kuphulika mwachizolowezi, ndipo bowa atha kuyamba kumera m'malo omwe amakhala. Zimatithandizanso kuperewera kwa vuto la tsitsi komanso kutsuka kwa tsitsi.

Alopecia ndi seborrhea imawonekera nthawi ya kutha msambo ndikufika pazowoneka bwino zazamankhwala pofika zaka 25-35, mwachilengedwe, ngati palibe chithandizo.

Zizindikiro za seborrheic alopecia

Mwa zina zazikuluzikulu za seborrheic mtundu wa dazi, pali:

Kuyenda komwe kumapitilira mutu wonse,

Kutsata kwamphamvu kwa khungu kumakulirakulira,

Kuwala kwamafuta kumaonekera pakhungu ndi pakhungu,

Khungu limayamba kusweka ndi kutuluka. Masikelo ali ndi utoto wamaso achikaso, amatha kutuluka mosavuta pamutu, ngakhale pang'ono pang'ono. Zotsatira zake, zimapezeka nthawi zonse osati kokha pamizu ya tsitsi, komanso pamapewa.

Fungo linalake losasangalatsa limachokera m'mutu,

Zowopsa zochulukirapo zimawonekera

Kutayika kwa tsitsi kumachitika, koma sizimagwera pomwepo, uku ndikuchitika pang'onopang'ono,

Zombozo zimakulitsa, ma horny akuluakulu amawayika pakamwa pa zithunzi za tsitsi ndikupangitsa kusintha kwawo kwa dystrophic. Mapeto, izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kupanga tsitsi latsopano,

Seborrhea wouma amawoneka kuti khungu la wodwalayo limayamba kucheperachepera, limakhala yofewa komanso yokhala ndi chidwi ndi zotsatira zochepa, chizolowezi chowonjezeka chimawonekera. Dandruff ndi youma komanso yabwino.

Kujowina chikanga ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha seborrheic alopecia. Ichi ndi chotupa chakhungu chokhala ndi mawonekedwe otupa mumtundu wa timiyendo tating'onoting'ono timene timasinthika pang'ono ndi pang'ono.

Zizindikiro za seborrheic alopecia zimasiyana mwa amuna ndi akazi. Amuna ambiri amakhala ndi dazi m'zaka 30. Tsitsi likucheperachepa m'chigawo chamtsogolo, ndodo zotsalira zikucheperachepera, ndikuuma. Dazi limakhala mbali yozungulira kuchokera parietal zone kupita kutsogolo, kapena kuchokera m'mbali mwa mbali yakumbuyo kumutu. Kuphatikiza apo, pali umboni wa kuchepa kwa amuna ena obetera motsutsana ndi seborrhea yomwe ilipo.

Mwa akazi, seborrheic alopecia imatulukira molingana ndi mtundu wa alopecia wofanana. Chingwe cha tsitsi chimatayika pang'onopang'ono komanso moyenera mmutu wonse. Nthawi zambiri, kuchepa kwa milingo ya estrogen kumadziwika, amenorrhea ikhoza kukhala yosokoneza pamodzi.

Zoyambitsa Seborrheic Alopecia

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimatsogolera pakukula kwa seborrheic alopecia, pakati pawo:

Kukonzanso kwa mahomoni a thupi nthawi ya kutha. Ichi ndi chifukwa chomwe chimawerengera zaka zomwe matenda amawonekera kawirikawiri. Komabe, seborrhea yachilengedwe nthawi zambiri imachoka yokha, kawirikawiri imayambitsa alopecia,

Kuphwanya miyambo ya estrogen ndi androgen. Androgens, pamene kuchuluka kwawo kumakhala kochulukirapo, kumalimbikitsa kupanga sebum. Nthawi zambiri, mwa amayi omwe ali ndi seborrheic alopecia, pali kuchepa kwa progesterone ndi estrogen komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa androgens m'magazi,

Mwa amuna, kuchuluka kwa androgen komanso kuthamanga kwa kagayidwe kake kamathandizanso kumeta. Nthawi zina izi zimachitika chifukwa cha chotupa cha ma testicle,

Matenda a Parkinson, encephalitis yoopsa, angayambitse seborrheic alopecia

Matenda amisempha amatha kudzetsa vuto. Mwachitsanzo, seborrheic alopecia ndi omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amisempha, khunyu, psychosis,

Kumwa mankhwala enaake kumayambitsa chitukuko cha matendawa. Pankhaniyi, zoopsa ndizachithandizo chazitali ndi glucocorticosteroids, anabolics, vitamini H, mankhwala a mahomoni okhala ndi testosterones ndi progesterones,

The pathological ntchito yisiti-ngati bowa, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakhungu, amatha kuyambitsa kukula kwa alopecia. Nthawi yomweyo, bowa lokha limayendetsedwa motsutsana ndi maziko othandizira matenda opatsirana, ndi kupsinjika, komanso kutsika kwa chitetezo chokwanira.

Chithandizo cha seborrheic alopecia

Pambuyo seborrhea atadziwika kuti ndi chifukwa cha alopecia, chithandizo chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Chifukwa chake, ngati wodwalayo akudwala mafuta a seborrhea wamafuta, ndiye pambuyo pa tsiku limodzi kapena ngakhale maola angapo atasamba, tsitsi lake limapezanso kuwala kowola, kotero muyenera kutsuka tsitsi lanu tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lililonse. Pa njira zaukhondo, ma shampoos apadera a tsitsi lamafuta ndi anti-dandruff ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Komabe, nthawi zambiri simuyenera kutsuka tsitsi lanu, apo ayi ndodo za tsitsi zimayamba kuchepera, kuthyoka ndi kugwera pansi.

Olemba matendawa amalimbikitsa kuti odwala awo amasintha masamba omwe amasambitsa tsitsi lawo. Zotsatira zamafuta seborrhea zimatha kupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zochizira chifukwa cha mankhwala azitsamba omwe ali ndi ethyl mowa. Amakopedwa ndi khungu. Chitani njirayi kawiri pa tsiku m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ngati kutikita minofu kuchitidwa limodzi ndi kupukusa, izi zidzakhala zowonjezera pamankhwala a seborrheic alopecia, chifukwa zidzakwaniritsa follicles a tsitsi ndi mpweya chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi. Njira ya chithandizo mothandizidwa ndi njira zoterezi ndi masiku 5, ndiye kwa milungu iwiri mutu umatsukidwa ndi shampu ya mankhwala. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchitira mutu osachepera milungu 8.

Sulfa, phula ndi salicylic acid ndizinthu zitatu zomwe ziyenera kukhala gawo la shampoos kutsuka tsitsi lanu ndi seborrhea wamafuta. Zinthu izi zimatha kupukuta khungu lamafuta ndikuchepetsa tsitsi la mafuta owala.

Ma Vitamini ma protein amatchulidwa ngati othandizira pakamwa. Ndikofunika kutsatira zakudya zoyenera. Chifukwa chake, marinade, zoteteza, zakudya zamchere ndi zonunkhira siziyenera kuperekedwa kuchakudya chanu. Kuti mukwaniritse zochizira, ndizofunika kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta, izi ndizowona makamaka kwa mafuta ndi mafuta ambiri omwe amapanikizika mosavuta (shuga, makeke, maswiti ndi confectionery). Pankhaniyi, patsogolo zimaperekedwa ku zakudya za chinangwa ndi fiber.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala monga ketoconazole ayenera kupezekanso pokonzekera mankhwalawa seborrhea. Ndiye amene amathandizira kufinya mafangayi kuchokera pachimake, zinthu zotsalazo ndizothandiza pokhapokha pothandizidwa ndi seborrhea. Ndi mitundu yake youma, ma keratin, mapuloteni ndi ma amino acid ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ozikidwa pa ketoconazole.

Ndikofunika kuchitira seborrheic alopecia ndi ketoconazole kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, kutengera kuuma kwa seborrhea. Nthawi yonseyi, mankhwalawa amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito shampoo ndi njira zothetsera mowa wa ethyl malinga ndi chiwembu chomwe chatchulidwa pamwambapa.

Nayi mndandanda wazithandizo zina zotchuka za alopecia:

Mukatha kuchotsa chifukwa cha alopecia, mutha kuyamba kulimbikitsa tsitsi kukula. Pazomwezi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera motengera Minoxidil. Amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa androjeni ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yawo yazachilengedwe pamasamba a tsitsi. Komabe, Minoxidil ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati adokotala adalimbikitsa. Choyamba, mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zina. Kachiwiri, atachotsa vuto lalikulu mu mawonekedwe a seborrhea, seborrheic alopecia sangathe kungoyima, komanso kupewetsa popanda kulandira chithandizo china.

Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chisa chamunthu pokhapokha mutachiritsa. Pakakhala nkhondo yolimbana ndi matendawa, imathanso kuthandizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yothandizira kupatsira majeremusi, mwachitsanzo, Miramistin. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika kamodzi patsiku.

Ngati chithandizo chakumaloko sichikupereka zotsatira zoyenera ndi seborrheic alopecia recurs, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuyang'ana zomwe zimayambitsa ziwalo zina ndi machitidwe. Chifukwa chake, makonde amatha kukhala zotsatira za endocrine pathology. Pankhaniyi, wodwala adzafunika kumwa mankhwala a mahomoni.

Chisamaliro chapadera chimayenera kulandira chithandizo cha seborrhea yamafuta, zomwe zimatsogolera alopecia mwa anyamata.Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matenda amtunduwu ndikuwonjezereka kwamagazi a mahomoni ogonana amuna. Chifukwa chake, pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, mankhwala omwe ali ndi mahomoni ogonana achikazi ndi omwe amapatsidwa.

Ngati alopecia imayambitsidwa ndi seborrhea wouma, ndiye kuti wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kuti asambitse mutu wake osapitirira 1 nthawi pa sabata. Ndikukakamizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi gulu la azole. Ikhoza kukhala ketoconazole kapena bifonazole. Chisankhocho chiyenera kupangidwa pokhapokha ngati mayeso a microscopic ndi chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya. Kuwunika kumeneku kudzapangitsa kuti zitheke osati kudziwa mtundu wa causative wothandizila wa seborrhea, komanso chidwi cha bowa winawake ku mankhwalawa.

Ngati mavuto ndi thumba losunga mazira apezeka, mzimayi nthawi zambiri amadziwitsidwa kulera.

Pazinthu zothandizira kulimbitsa thupi, muphatikize mavitamini B, A, D, E, ascorbic ndi nicotinic acid. Ntchito yokonza selenium, calcium, sulfure, mkuwa, zinc. Ponena za zakudya za seborrhea wouma, wodwalayo ayenera kuphatikiza mafuta a polyunsaturated athanzi menyu. Izi ndi mafuta osiyanasiyana, mtedza, nsomba zamitundu mitundu.

Ngakhale kuthekera kwa kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa seborrheic alopecia, wodwalayo afunika kutsatira njira zakutsogolo. Amatsika ndikukhalabe ndi moyo wathanzi, kuchotsa zakudya zopanda thanzi pamenyu, ndikuwona kuyang'anira ntchito ndi kupumula. Kukana zizolowezi zoyenera, kulandira chithandizo kwakanthawi kwa matenda onse komanso kumwa mankhwala moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala ndi njira zina zodzitetezera popewa kukula kwa seborrheic alopecia.

Momwe matulukidwe amtunduwu amayambira bwino, amabwereranso ngati chithandizo sichinachotsetse vuto lenileni. Pankhaniyi, kudziwika mozama kumafunikira.

Zifukwa zazikulu

Zinthu zotsatirazi zimayambitsa tsitsi la kuchepa kwa seborrheic:

• kusakhazikika pakupanga mahomoni a androgens ndi estrogens,
• kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi kwa gulu linalake la mankhwala,
• kusintha kwa mahomoni,
• kudzikundikira kwa bowa wonga yisiti pakhungu.

Kutayika kwa tsitsi mu seborrhea nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa sebum secretion, komwe kumayambitsa kukula kwa ziphuphu za pathogenic mwa mawonekedwe a bowa, zomwe zimayambitsa kufooka kwa zithunzi za tsitsi.

Zizindikiro zamakhalidwe

Seborrheic alopecia imayendera limodzi ndi izi:

• makulidwe am'mimba onenepa,
• kusenda khungu ndi kuyabwa,
• kapangidwe kokuphulika,
• Maonekedwe a mafuta pakhungu,
• kugwa kwambiri.

Ndi mawonekedwe owuma a seborrhea, ochulukirapo, omangika pang'ono komanso mawonekedwe a hypersensitivity a scalp ali ndi khalidwe.

Njira zochizira

Dermatitis ya seborrheic, motsutsana ndi kumbuyo komwe alopecia imapangika, imafuna njira yolumikizira mankhwala. Njira zotsatirazi zimatengedwa ngati njira zochizira:

• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala am'deralo
• kukonza zakudya
• kugwiritsa ntchito masks.

Woopsa matendawa, dokotala amakupangira mafuta ochulukitsa a mahomoni kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kwanuko.

Ngati khonde la seborrheic lili lochepera, mutha kuchita mfundo zitatu zomwe tafotokozazi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apafupi

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a seborrheic alopecia, mankhwala, ma shampoos, mafuta odzola ndi ma ampoules amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amapangidwa pansi pa mayina awa:

Alerana amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a shampoo, mawonekedwe ndi odzola. Zithandizo za mndandanda wa mankhwalawa zimakhala ndizofunikira monga mafuta ofunikira komanso masamba, zosowa za burdock, nettle ndi mbewu zina, komanso ma proitamini a gulu B5. Mafuta amathandizira kuti maguwa azikhala ngati sebaceous, kuthetsedwera kwa kupendekeka, kuyabwa komanso kutsekemera. Zomera zothandizirana zimathandizira bwino komanso kulimbitsa masamba. Mavitamini ndi omwe amapangitsa kuti pakhale ma curls okwera komanso scalp yonyowa.

Zina zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi tchire lachifundo lomwe limakhala ndi zopindika pa khungu. Kutulutsa kwa mgoza wamahatchi kumayambitsa kusintha kwamphamvu kwa magazi ndi kusintha njira zama metabolic. Kutulutsa kwa chowawa kumakhala ndi bactericidal ndipo kumathandizira kuthetseratu njira zotupa ndi zovuta. Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi mndandanda wa mankhwalawa "Alerana" amalola kukwaniritsa zotsatirazi:

• Kuchotsa dandruff,
• matumbo a sebaceous
• kuchepa kwa mafuta a sheen,
• Kuthetsa kuyabwa ndi kusisima,
• kuyimitsidwa kwa njira yodula,
• kuthamanga kwa kukula kwa tsitsi.

Rinfoltil amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a shampoo, mafuta ndi ma ampoules, omwe ali ndi zosakaniza zachilengedwe zokha, kuphatikizapo caffeine, peppermint extract, ginseng, Chinese camellia, nasturtium, etc.

Caffeine imathandizira kusintha magazi m'magazi, imadzutsa masamba, imathandizira komanso imathandizira kukula kwa ma curls.

Ginseng ali ndi udindo wokhutitsa ndodo ndi masamba ndi michere.

Peppermint imakhala ndi bactericidal, anti-yotupa komanso yotonthoza.

Camellia yaku China ilinso ndi katundu wofanana ndi peppermint, yomwe imathandizanso kuyendetsa magazi m'deralo.

Nasturtium imayitanitsidwa kuti iyambe kukonza njira, komanso kukonza mizu ya mizu.

Vichy Derkos amatulutsanso mankhwala osiyanasiyana monga ma ampoules, ma lotion, ma shampoos komanso ma balm amawonongeka. Shampoos zochizira zilipo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake, kusankha kwa mankhwalawa kudzadalira mtundu wa seborrheic alopecia. Mankhwala a kampaniyi adziwonetsa okha ndipo atha kukwaniritsa zotsatirazi:

• matumbo a sebaceous
• kutsitsa kwa microflora ya pathogenic,
• kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa madontho,
• kukulitsa kukula
• kubwezeretsa kwa kachulukidwe ka tsitsi.

Ma shampoos angapo azachipatala, mankhwala a balm, mafuta odzola ndi ma ampoules pansi pa dzina la brand "Fitoval" kuchokera kwa wopanga wazinyumba samathandiza kuti akhale ndi zotsatirapo zabwino.

Muli zigawo zokhazokha, zomwe zomwe zimayang'ana kukhazikitsa magwiridwe amwazi a sebaceous, kuthetsa khunyu, kuyabwa ndi kupondereza microflora ya pathogenic yoyambitsidwa ndi bowa ngati yisiti. Komanso, mankhwalawa amathandizira kukonza mabatire ndikupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa tsitsi.

Chithandizo cha zakudya

Ndi seborrheic mtundu wa alopecia, zakudya zopatsa thanzi ndizofunikira. Munthawi ya chithandizo kuchokera pachakudya, amakakamizidwa kuti athetse chakudya chotsatira:

• chakudya chofulumira
• mankhwala omalizidwa
• chakudya zamzitini
• zakudya zokazinga
• zakudya zamafuta az nyama
• mowa ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi.

Komanso, kudya zakudya zotsekemera ndi zotsekemera ziyenera kuchotsedwa kapena kuchepetsedwa, chifukwa shuga ndi yisiti zimathandizira kuti bowa wonga yisiti ukhale.

Zakudya za wodwala ziyenera kuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• nyama yankhuku
• mazira a nkhuku
• nsomba
• mbewu zonse
• zopangidwa mkaka,
• masamba
• zipatso.

Zakudya zonse ziyenera kuwotchera, kuthira kapena kuwiritsa m'madzi. Ndi mtundu wouma wa seborrhea, tikulimbikitsidwa kudya mafuta ambiri azamasamba momwe tingathere, omwe ali mumbewu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtedza.

Masks ndi decoctions

Monga njira yowonjezerapo chithandizo, ma decoctions ndi masks amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amatha kukonzekera kunyumba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito masks ndikofunikira kwa mtundu wouma wa seborrheic alopecia. Zochita zawo zimapangidwa kuti azikhala ndi zakudya zowonjezera komanso kusungunuka kwa khungu. Pachifukwa ichi, gwiritsani ntchito masamba ndi mafuta ofunikira, komanso mavitamini pama ampoules ambiri.

Chinsinsi chophweka kwambiri chokonzekera maski chimaphatikizapo zinthu izi:

• mavitamini amadzimadzi A, E ndi B7,
• msuzi wa aloe
• mafuta a azitona.

Vitamini iliyonse amamwa mwa kuchuluka, amaphatikizidwa ndi supuni ya msuzi wa aloe ndi mafuta ofanana. Zosakanikirana zimagawidwa pamizu ya tsitsi ndikusiyidwa kuti uchitepo kanthu kwa mphindi makumi anayi.

Ndi mafuta amtundu wa seborrheic dazi, mafuta onunkhira nthawi zonse amakhala ngati chigoba, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu la mutu makamaka m'malo omwe akhudzidwa kwa mphindi 20.

Mankhwala othandizira azitsamba monga chokoleti amakhala othandiza kwa mtundu uliwonse wa seborrheic alopecia. Pokonzekera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chamomile, timbewu tonunkhira, mbewa, chomera kapena chowawa. Zitsamba zamtundu uliwonse zimatengedwa pa kapu yamadzi otentha ndikuyika kwa theka la ola. Pambuyo pa izi, msuzi ungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zothandizira.

Zosamalidwa

Ndi mafuta a mtundu wa seborrheic alopecia, kutsuka tsitsi kumasonyezedwa mpaka katatu kapena katatu pa sabata, pomwe kouma ndikokwanira kuchita ukhondo kamodzi pakatha masiku asanu ndi awiri.

Munthawi yamankhwala, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chisa chanu chokha.

Zosiyana kuchokera ku Seborrhea

Kuwonetsedwa kwa alopecia ndi ofanana ndi zizindikiro za seborrhea, chifukwa zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuphwanya kwa magwiridwe antchito a sebaceous ngalande:

• Fungo loipa
• kukhuthala kwamitsitsi posamba,
• Khungu lakuda lonyezimira,
• kutupa.

Hypertrophic zochita za sebaceous ngalande kumabweretsa zochulukirapo mafuta pachilala, milomo ndi zomata tsitsi zimatseguka. Pamaso pa khungu la mutu, nkhope ndi thupi lonse, khungu lama keratinized limadziunjikira, kumamatirana ndikupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Munthawi imeneyi, fungus limayamba. Tizilombo timene timayambitsa timene timatsitsi, tsitsi limafooka, limayamba kufooka kenako ndi kutuluka.

Seborrhea ndi amitundu itatu:

Alopecia ndi zotsatira za mafuta a seborrhea.

Zifukwa za maonekedwe

Vutoli limatha kukhudza anthu azaka zilizonse, kuyambira paubwana. Mbale ndi chifukwa cha matenda apakhungu a pakorrheic. Seborrhea imatha kukhala mpaka zaka zisanu popanda zovuta zina. Koma, pamapeto pake, dazi kapena dazi lathunthu limalowa.

Kuti muthane ndi matendawa, ndikofunikira kudziwa ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a sebaceous.

Izi ndi:

1. Kuphwanya dongosolo la endocrine.
2. Kuyang'ana mu autonomic mantha dongosolo.
3. Zotsatira za kumwa kwa nthawi yayitali mankhwala.
4. Kusokonezeka kwa zakumaso.
5. Kagayidwe kolakwika.
6. Cholowa chamtsogolo.
7. Matenda ena.
8. Zovuta pambuyo matenda ena.
9. Zakudya zopanda pake.

Musanayambe ndewu yothana ndi tsitsi, ndikofunikira kupenda zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli, kuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonekera kwa gland ya sebaceous.

Maonekedwe owuma

• Khungu lowonda, lolimba, mabala opangika mosavuta,
• tsitsi lowuma
• kufooka kowonjezereka ndi kusalala kwa tsitsi,
• kanthu kakang'ono kogundika.

M'njira zonsezi, wodwalayo akufuna kuti akande malo omwe akhudzidwa, amamva zolimba pakhungu komanso kupweteka. Ndi chiwonetsero champhamvu cha mawonekedwe awa, kuphatikiza ndikupanga mabala ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndizotheka.

Mavuto

Mawonekedwe a alopecia samachitika nthawi yomweyo.

1. Pa gawo loyamba, redness limawonekera pamutu ndi kuzimiririka.
2. Chachiwiri ndikuphwanya zakudya zopatsa thanzi chifukwa chophatikizana ndi khungu komanso zigawo za sebaceous.
3. Kusokonezeka kwakukulu kumachitika chifukwa chachitatu. Zidutswa za tsitsi zimatha. Panthawi imeneyi, kukula kwa tsitsi kumayima ndipo kubwezeretsa kwawo ndikosatheka.

Kwambiri, ndi seborrhea, tsitsili silitha, koma otsalawo amawoneka bwino kwambiri. Kuwonetsera koteroko kumatha kuyambitsa chisokonezo m'maganizo, chifukwa munthu yemwe ali ndi tsitsi losavomerezeka samasangalatsa aliyense ndipo adzazunzika kwambiri.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala ndi shampoos

Choyamba, chifukwa cha dazi chimakhazikitsidwa. Mkhalidwe wamba wamthupi ndi kufunika kwa chithandizo cha matenda, chifukwa chomwe kutupa kwa seborrheic kwachitika, kumaganiziridwa. Gawo lotsatira ndikudziwa mtundu wa seborrhea.

Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa mafuta a seborrhea ndi osiyana pang'ono ndi omwe amachititsa kuti chiwindi chaume chiziuma.

Njira zochizira

Ndi seborrheic dermatitis, kuchepa kwa tsitsi kumachitika ponseponse m'makutu komanso m'malo ena: mbali yakumaso, pamakachisi, ndi kumbuyo kwa mutu. Ndikwabwino osayambitsa matendawa, kulowererapo kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko. Mankhwalawa siovuta, koma zimatenga nthawi yayitali, njira yophatikiza, kusasinthika komanso kudekha. Ndewu ikuchitika mosiyanasiyana m'njira zingapo:

• Kukonza kukonza,
• chisamaliro chapadera cha tsitsi
• physiotherapy kuzungulira
• mankhwala.

Pakumayambiriro kwa chithandizo, kupenda zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndikofunikira.

Chotsani Oily Seborrhea

Mchere ndi mankhwala osuta ayenera kusiyanitsidwa kwathunthu ndi zakudya. Zakudya zokhala monga kuzifutsa, zamzitini, nyama zomwe zimawunikidwa zimayambitsa kuyabwa, komanso zimawonjezera mavutowo. Zakudya ziyenera kudyedwa zatsopano, makamaka masamba ndi zipatso. CHIKWANGWANI, chimanga, nyama, nsomba zizikhala pagome tsiku lililonse osalephera.

Ponena za ufa, ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta a nyama - okhala ndi mawonekedwe amafuta, ndizoyenera kuzisiyira. Zogulitsa zomwe zimakhala ndi shuga wambiri: maswiti, makeke, makeke - sayenera kupatula.

Chithandizo Chaukali wa Seborrhea

Polimbana ndi matenda amtunduwu, mafuta amayenera kupezeka m'zakudya, koma zokhazo zomwe zimachokera ku mbewu. Njira zomwe zimapangidwira kuchepa kwa tsitsi la seborrhea ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito m'njira ziwiri:

1. Limbanani ndi mayendedwe ovuta.
2. Kukulitsa tsitsi kukula.

Kukonzekera kwa Anti-dandruff kuthandizira kuti muchotse. Ngati zotupa za seborrheic zazikulu, wothandizirayo ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimalepheretsa bowa.

Mankhwala ndi ma shampoos okhala ndi ziwopsezo zamagulu antifungal panthawi ya mankhwalawa amachotsa kukwiya, kuyabwa, kutsitsimuka ndikuzimitsa, komanso kupewa kunenepa.

Mukuwonetsedwa kovuta kwa khungu la khungu, madokotala amatipatsa mankhwala omwe amasintha chimbudzi ndi kagayidwe, mahomoni, mavitamini ndi michere. Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti tsitsi lizikula kwambiri. Zizindikiro za seborrhea wamafuta, shampoos zowuma ndizofunikira. Ayenera kukhala ndi zomwe zimakhala ndi salicylic acid, birch tar ndi sulufule.

Monga gawo la zothimbirira ndi mafuta, zinthu zopuwala ndi zopatsa thanzi ndizofunikira:

Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazo mbali ziwiri - siyani mapangidwe a dandruff, ndikuthandizira kukula kwa tsitsi. Antifungal shampoos, michere yokonzera imaletsa kubereka kwa bowa. Ikani monga malangizowo, katatu pa sabata. Kusunthika kwa mutu, kusisita ndi mafuta ndi makinidwe azitsamba kumachepetsa khungu, kulimbitsa mizu ya tsitsi ndikulimbikitsa kukula.

Chithandizo cha mafuta

Mafuta a rose, mafuta a lavenda, mafuta opendekera, mafuta a castor amasakanikirana ndi ma infusions a zitsamba zamankhwala ndikupaka pakhungu. Kutengera zamafuta ndi mowa wamafuta azitsamba, ma lotion amalimbikitsidwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazi kumachepetsa zizindikiro za matendawa, kumachepetsa redness, kuyabwa.

Ulcer foci amachepetsa ngati mafuta akumata amachitidwa pafupipafupi, njira za metabolic mu tsitsi la tsitsi zimabwezeretseka. Mafuta yankho la Vitamini E ndi A amathandiziranso kuyang'ana kwamatenda.

Kusamalira Tsitsi Pa Chithandizo

Kutayika kwa tsitsi ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito maski opangidwa ndi manja kutengera zitsamba, decoctions for rinsing.

1. Imatulutsa disinfides ndikumumitsa udzu wa chamomile, khungwa la oak.
2. Sage amadziwika kuti ali ndi vuto lodziwika bwino, muzu wa burdock umafewetsa ndikuthandizira khungu.
3. Pukutani khungu ndi madzi a mandimu kapena koloko yamadzi, chodzikongoletsera chingwe.
4. Ndikofunika kupukutira mizu ya tsitsi ndi decoctions wa anyezi mankhusu ndi celandine.
5. Masks ofunda amawongolera kuzungulira kwa scalp, komwe kumapangitsa tsitsi kukula. Pazifukwa zotere, mpiru, anyezi, tsabola wofiira amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimachitidwa ndi mabatani apadera a tsitsi.

Sambani tsitsi lanu nthawi zambiri silofunika, chifukwa mutha kupukuta khungu. Tsitsi lokhala ndi mafuta likulimbikitsidwa katatu pa sabata, ngati tsitsi lili louma, ndibwino kuti muzingochita nokha.

Mitundu ndi mafomu

Pali mafuta ndi youma seborrheic alopecia.

Zifukwa mafuta alopecia ndi owonjezera sebum. Amadziunjikira mumabowo amtsitsi ndipo imayambitsa chisokonezo pakukula kwa tsitsi. Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta okukulidwa omwe amapangika amapanga malo owoneka okoma, kubereka kwa ma virus ndi bowa. Misewu yamagalimoto imapangika m'mizere, ndipo mafuta sangathe kupita kunja. Izi zimabweretsa kutupa ndi tsitsi. Zotsatira zake, thanzi la tsitsi limakulirakulira komanso dera la dazi limakulanso.

Youma seborrheic alopecia, mmalo mwake, zimachitika chifukwa chosakwanira kupanga khungu mwachinsinsi. Zikatero, khungu limawuma, limakhala louma ndipo limakhala louma, tsitsi limalinso lofooka ndikukhala chochepa, logawanika. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kusowa kwa thanzi la gonads.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa, akatswiri amati:

• kuphatikizika kwa kumtunda kwa khungu,
• kuyamwa kumatha kuvulala padziko lonse lapansi.
• kulimba kwamphamvu,
• kuchuluka kwa tsitsi
• kununkhira kwina kwa khungu, zomwe zimabweretsa kusapeza bwino,
• Tsitsi ndi khungu zimakhala zochuluka mafuta - zimawoneka zopanda pake komanso sizimachotsedwa ndi zotchinga,
• epithelium imayamba kufooka, kuchepera, zigawo zapamwamba ndizowonjezereka,
• zotupa zitha kuwoneka, chikanga chizitha kupanga,
• ngati matendawa sanalandiridwe, ndiye kuti m'kupita kwa nthawi mafupipafupi ndi ziphuphu zidzaoneka pamutu, ndipo zipamba za dazi ziziwonjezeka.

Mfundo yofunika! Kusiyana pakati pa alopecia achikazi amtunduwu kuchokera kwa wamwamuna ndi gawo la dazi. Mwa amuna, korona ndi kutsogolo lobe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri, ndipo mwa akazi, kuchepa kwa tsitsi kumakhala kofananira, kufalikira kumutu wonse.

Zizindikiro

Pozindikira, gwiritsani ntchito:

• kuyesa kwa magazi,
• kuwunika kwa milingo ya androgen,
• kusanthula kwamthupi
• kuyezetsa magazi kwa matenda, monga matenda a syphilis, omwe amayambitsanso alopecia,
• kusanthula kowoneka bwino
• Phototrichograph
• kuyezetsa tizilombo
• biopsy kupatula dermatomycosis.

Njira zopewera

Ngati cholowa cha seborrheic alopecia sichitha kupewedwa mwanjira iliyonse, ndiye kuti zinthu zina titha kuzipewa. Ndikofunikira:

• Sinthani zizolowezi ndikukhala ndi tsitsi losalala:
• kutikita minofu ndikothandiza kwambiri pakutsitsimutsa tsitsi,
• musasambe tsitsi lanu ndi madzi otentha kwambiri komanso osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othimbirira
• kusuta, kuperewera kwa m'thupi, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kumayambitsa mavuto, kuphatikizira ndulu za sebaceous ndipo kumatha kupangitsa seborrhea ndi alopecia,
• ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa dongosolo lamanjenje ndikuyesetsa kuti musaphwanye boma.
• matenda oyamba ndi bakiteriya ayenera kukhala a nthawi komanso ochiritsidwa kwathunthu,
• kutenga mavitamini m'maphunziro kumathandiza.
• Tsitsi likayamba kusiya kwambiri, muyenera kuyendera katswiri wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo munthawi yake kuti musayambitse matendawa pomwe lingathe kuchiritsidwa.

Pomaliza, ziyenera kudziwika kuti seborrheic alopecia nthawi zambiri siyowononga thupi. Komabe, imatha kuwonetsa ngati chizindikiro chofananira cha matenda oopsa. Chifukwa chake, musalole kuti zinthu zizingochitika mwamwayi, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala yemwe adzapangitse phunzirolo, kusankha mtundu wa chithandizo chamankhwala.

Muzochitika zotsogola kapena chifukwa cha mankhwala a dazi, akatswiri amatha kuvomereza kuti aziwonjezera tsitsi m'malo owonongeka. Komabe, kupatsirana kumakhala ndi contraindication ndipo kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto.

Ndikofunika kuchitapo kanthu mwatsatanetsatane moyenera komanso kuiwalako za kupewa. Izi zikuthandizira kubwezeretsa tsitsi lotayika ndikutchinjiriza chidwi cha alopecia mtsogolo.

Makanema ogwiritsira ntchito

Kutayika kwa tsitsi mwa amuna: mawonekedwe, zoyambitsa, chithandizo.

Dermatitis ya seborrheic pamutu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa

Kupanga sebum mwa amuna kumachulukana ndikuphwanya kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ogonana amuna ndi akazi - androgens ndi estrogens - mthupi.

Vuto lotereli limayamba chifukwa chochitapo kanthu. zinthu za cholowa kapena ngati ilipo m'thupi chotupa chomwe chimatulutsa mahomoni.

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mseru wa androgen mwa amuna, ntchito ya zotupa za sebaceous imayendetsedwa. Mwa akazi, mafuta a seborrhea amayamba kuchuluka kwa androgen, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kuchepa kwa estrogen ndi progesterone milingo.

Matenda a malingaliro omwe angayambitse kuchuluka kwa sebum akuphatikizapo schizophrenia, khunyu, manic-depression psychosis, ndi psychosis yopatsirana.

Kukula kwa seborrhea kumatha kuyambitsa nthawi yayitali mankhwala a mahomoni - Anabolic steroids, kuphatikizapo testosterone, glucocorticosteroids ndi progesterone. Komanso matenda amowa amayambitsa kuchepa kwa vitamini B7, kapena biotin.

Ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta pakhungu khalani ndi bowa. Izi zing'onoting'ono zimakhala ndi vuto lowononga tsitsi pazithunzi za tsitsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi lithe.

Seborrheic alopecia ali Zizindikiro zodziwika Zomwe zimatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu ina yamadazi:

• Khungu lomwe limakhala ndi matenda amtunduwu limatuluka ndipo limasuluka pang'ono, mtundu wamtundu wachikasu utachokerako, womwe umapezeka m'malo oyambira, pakhungu komanso pamapewa.
• kuyabwa kumafalikira m'mutu,
• khungu komanso tsitsi limakhala lamafuta.

Komanso akhoza kujowina seborrhea chikanga Ichi ndi chotupa cha pakhungu, chomwe chimawonetsedwa ndi mawonekedwe a totupa mumayendedwe a timiyendo tating'ono, pamapeto pake timayamba kukhala zolembera.

Ngati kupendekera kwa tsitsilo sikunayime, pakapita nthawi, mbali ziwiri izi zimayambira ndipo zimatha kuphatikizana.

Mwa akazi, seborrhea imayambitsa kusokoneza alopecia, pomwe kuchepa kwa tsitsi kumachitika m'mutu wonse, koma koyamba tsitsi litayamba m'deralo.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Chithandizo cha seborrhea ndi kutsitsa tsitsi kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri momwe mungathere. ndi njira yophatikiza, zomwe zimaphatikizira kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga mapiritsi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ogwiritsa.

Pamaso pa matenda oyamba ndi fungus, mankhwala antifungal amagwiritsidwa ntchito - fluconazole, ketoconazole, terbinafine kapena isotretionine. Ma tata a Vitamini-mineral amagwiritsidwanso ntchito, omwe amamwa omwe amalola kuti pakhale kuwaza khungu ndi tsitsi ndizinthu zonse zofunika.

Mankhwala akupezeka zochizira seborrheic alopecia mu ampoules. Amatha kukhala ndi mankhwala azitsamba, masamba ndi mafuta ofunikira, komanso khofi. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotere kumakupatsani mwayi wamtundu wa ntchito za sebaceous gland, chotsani tsitsi lakumaso ndi khungu, chotsani khunyu komanso kusalala, muchepetsere kuyabwa, chepetsa pang'ono dazi ndikuyambitsa kukula kwa tsitsi. Kuti athetse kusowa kwa michere, mavitamini amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pama ampoules, omwe amathandizira pakhungu.

Mafuta ndi mafuta

Zochizira seborrheic alopecia amagwiritsidwa ntchito corticosteroid mafuta. Komanso, peeling zotsatira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mafuta a seborrhea akagwiritsidwa ntchito mafuta a sulfure, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu.

Castor, burdock ndi mafuta ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati seborrhea youma. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumakupatsani mwayi woti mukhete khungu ndi mafuta ndikuwanyowetsa.

Mankhwalawa seborrheic alopecia, mankhwala a shampoos omwe ali ndi mankhwala antifungal, monga ketoconazole, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timayambitsa mavuto. Amaperekanso zabwino. zotengera phula.

Kupewa

Udindo waukulu popewa seborrheic alopecia amasewera zakudya zoyenera yomwe ili ndi mfundo zinayi:

• Pazakudya zambiri muyenera kukhala ndi masamba abwino, zipatso ndi mkaka.
• Pazakudya wamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muonjezere nsomba zamtchire ndi gelatin,
• ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kumwa, tiyi, mkaka, chokoleti ndi mtedza,
• muyenera kukana kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamafuta - ma pasitala ndi makeke - komanso viniga, zonunkhira ndi mowa, kapena osachepetsa zomwe mumadya tsiku lililonse.

Komanso, zotsatira zabwino ndikukana zizolowezi, kuchotsa nkhawa, kutsatira boma lantchito ndi kupuma. Njira zopewera zitha kuchepetsa kukula kwa alopecia pang'ono.

Ayenera kuthandizidwanso pambuyo pothandizidwa ndi matendawa. popewa kuyambiranso.

Seborrhea ndi njira yodziwika yomwe ingayambitse khonde. Izi ndizofala kwambiri mwa abambo. Matendawa amakhala ndi zizindikiritso, pamakhala kupezeka koyambirira.

Koma kuti muwone bwino zomwe zimayambitsa mavutowa, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri ndikupita kukayesedwa koyenera. Simuyenera kuchedwetsa kupita kwa adotolo, chifukwa chithandizo chanthawi yake, mutha kuchepetsa kuchepera kwa tsitsi kapena kuchepera.

Etiology ya seborrheic alopecia

Amakhulupirira kuti zinthu zotsatirazi zimatha kupangitsa kuti seborrhea ndi tsitsi lotsatira lithe:

• Kunyalanyaza zaukhondo
• kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mahomoni kwakanthawi,
• zopsinjika pafupipafupi
• kusintha kwa nthawi ndi nyengo
• kusefukira kwamphamvu ndi hypothermia yamutu,
• matenda osavutitsidwa a dermatological.

Nthawi zambiri, seborrhea imayamba mwa ana kulowa paubwana. Pankhaniyi, ikhoza kutsagana ndi ziphuphu. Amadziwika kuti matendawa amakula ndikusokonekera kwa mahomoni. Njira yake imakhala yovuta chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba (gastritis, zilonda, colitis, cholecystitis), matenda osachiritsika (sinusitis, tonsillitis, caries), hypovitaminosis.

Pathogenesis ya seborrheic alopecia

Zovuta zakunja ndi zamkati zomwe provocateurs zimabweretsa kukulira kwa kukula kwa milomo ya zotupa za sebaceous. Zotseguka zimatsegulidwa, chinsinsi chimasegukira ambiri. Zake bactericidal zimatha. Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufalikira kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono. Zochita zawo zimabweretsa kukulira kwa khungu, makamaka pakamwa pa milomo ya tsitsi.

Tizilombo ta sebaceous, tinthu tomwe timalumikizidwa ndi sebum wakuda wosakanikirana ndi fumbi ndi dothi, timayaka, ma lymphohistiocytic timalowa. Ngati sichichiritsidwa, tiziwalo timene timatulutsa timafa ndipo timaloŵedwa m'malo ndi minyewa yolumikizana. Izi zimawonetsedwa mu kukula kwa collagen ndi kugawanika kwa zotanuka ulusi (mpaka kufinya). Njira ya keratinization imawonetsedwa m'mabowo a tsitsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwonetsero cha tsitsi chizikhala ndi tsitsi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake dazi limayamba.

Zowonetsera zamankhwala a seborrheic alopecia

Mawonekedwe amankhwala amatengera mtundu wa seborrhea womwe umayamba: mafuta, pita. Ndi mafuta a seborrhea, tsitsi lotsukidwa m'mawa limawoneka zopanda pake madzulo: amakhala ndi kuwala kwamafuta, amataya voliyumu, sag ndikumamatira pakhungu. Pamaso pamutu pamawoneka zolimba ngati ma kaso achikasu. Amamatirana ndikupanga chipolopolo. Fungo losasangalatsa lonunkhira limachokera kumutu.

Ndi seborrhea wouma, khungu limakwiya ndipo limazindikira. Amakhudzidwa ndikakhudza chilichonse. Kuyabwa kwambiri kukuwonekera, machitidwe ake a kubowoleka akuyamba kukula. Makala a Dandruff ndi oyera. Tsitsi limakhala louma nthawi zonse, limakhala losalala, siligwira bwino voliyumu.

Seborrhea ndi kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi ndizomwe zimayambitsa. Kugawidwa kwamafuta ambiri kumabweretsa kuti ilibe nthawi yoti ifalikire pakhungu. Kuphatikiza ndi mamba a dandruff, fumbi, dothi, imasandulika khokho lomwe limatchingira mbali ya sebaceous gland mwamphamvu. Zotsatira zake, ma follicles a tsitsi amaleka kulandira mpweya ndi michere, motero amafa.

Ndi seborrheic dermatitis, tsitsi mwa amuna ndi akazi limagwa chimodzimodzi m'mutu wonse. Kutulutsa kwadongosolo komwe kumayambira limodzi ndi zizindikiro za seborrhea kumakupatsani mwayi wodziwikiratu ndikukufotokozerani njira yabwino yothandizira.

Kodi kutayika kwa tsitsi la seborrheic ndi chiyani?

Kutayika kwa tsitsi la seborrheic kumatanthauza kuchepa (kwakachilendo) kwa tsitsi. Seborrheic alopecia amadziwika ndi kuphwanya kwa sebaceous gland, kuchuluka kwa sebum. Nthawi zambiri, kulephera kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhusu amanjenje, neuroendocrine, ndi machitidwe ena a thupi: chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mahomoni, kuchuluka kwa androgens, kuchuluka kwa bowa ngati yisiti, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala angapo. Zinapezekanso kuti oimira agonana olimba amalimbana ndi matendawa nthawi zambiri kuposa azimayi.

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti choyambitsa chachikulu cha seborrheic alopecia ndi kuphwanya kwa gazi la sebaceous, koma izi sizowona konse. M'malo mwake, seborrhea imatha kutha tsitsi, koma ndiyomwe imayambitsa bala - ayi.

Mankhwala amakono amasiyanitsa mitundu iwiri ya seborrhea: youma ndi zonenepa. Komanso, alopecia imatha kukhazikitsidwa motsutsana ndi maziko a aliyense wa iwo. Ngati tiziwalo timatulutsa mafuta ochepa, khungu limakhala louma, ndipo tsitsi limayamba kucheperachepera. Ponena za seborrhea yamafuta, amadziwika ndi kupangika kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa, tambiri tambiri ndimafuta, mawonekedwe a bowa, vuto la kusenda bwino kwa tsitsi.

Kupezeka kwa seborrheic alopecia kungadziwike ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kupezeka kwa kuyabwa, kuwotcha komanso kuwawa, komwe kumakula pang'onopang'ono.
• kuwoneka ngati kuwala kwamafuta (tsitsi liyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zambiri, chifukwa limadetsedwa mwachangu),
• kukula kwa khungu
• maonekedwe amiyala ya imvi kapena chikasu (dermis peels off, Exfoliates, mosavuta deters from the scalp),
• maonekedwe onyansa,
• kupezeka kwa fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera kumanzere
• kusowa kwa tsitsi
• kuwonda kwa khungu, mawonekedwe abwino komanso owuma dandruff (Zizindikiro za seborrhea youma),

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti seborrheic alopecia mwa akazi ndi amuna omwe amagonana amakhala osiyana. Nthawi zambiri, amuna amapeza matendawa ali ndi zaka 30. Matendawa amayamba ndi kutayika kwa tsitsi mu dera la frontotoparietal, kuwonda kwawo ndikuwonjezeka fragility, mawonekedwe auma kuuma. Nthawi zina abambo amadandaula za kuchepa kwa chidwi ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo (libido).

Koma akazi, tsitsi lawo limagweranso chimodzimodzi mutu wonse (falitsani alopecia). Nthawi zambiri, mayeso amawonetsa kuphwanya kwa kuchuluka kwa androgens ndi estrogens (kuwonjezeka kwa zomwe kale ndi kuchepa kwa omaliza).

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa zikaonekera onani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Kupanda kutero, njira ya pathological imasinthika, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kubwezeretsa tsitsi.

Kodi kuchitira seborrheic alopecia?

Chithandizo cha tsitsi la kuchepa kwa seborrheic zimaphatikizira kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola zamankhwala ndi mankhwala a mankhwala. Gawo loyamba ndikudziyeretsa zamkati kuchokera kumafuta, makulidwe amtundu wa sebaceous. Kuchita izi, khungu limatsukidwa (nthawi zambiri mumagawo angapo kuti muphatikize zomwe zimachitika).

Komanso, dokotala angalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito wodwala:

• corticosteroid mafuta,
• zopaka, mafuta ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingachotse dermis yochotsa pakhungu,
• zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi salicylic acid ndi selenium sulfide,
• ma shampoos, etc.

Monga lamulo, mankhwala am'deralo amaphatikizidwa ndikugwiritsira ntchito mavitamini amamineral mineral omwe amasintha mkhalidwe wa tsitsi, imathandizira kukula kwawo, komanso zakudya.

Njira zina zimaphatikizira:

1. Kusintha kolala ndi khungu
2. kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amasintha magazi m'magazi (nthawi zambiri amakwaniritsidwa chifukwa chowonetsa mafuta).

Malinga ndi ma trichologists, njira za physiotherapeutic monga darsonvalization zimapereka zotsatira zabwino. Njira imeneyi imathandizira magazi, kuyambitsa minofu ndi okosijeni ndikuwadyetsa, imayendetsa michere ya michere. Kutalika kwakanthawi kovomerezeka ndi miyezi 1-2 (njira 20 kapena 30 tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lililonse). Akatswiri ena amalimbikitsa odwala kuti apite ku mesotherapy, wokhala magawo khumi.

Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge:

• Momwe mungadziwire mtundu wonse wa alopecia, chomwe ndi - werengani nkhaniyi yothandiza.
• Kodi ndingatani kuti ndithane ndi ndevu? Werengani izi.

Kusiyanitsa mitundu

Popanga matenda, ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa seborrheic alopecia kuchokera ku mtundu wina wa khonde (androgenic, focal, cicatricial, autoimmune). Pazifukwa izi, kafukufuku owonjezera akuchitika. Wodwala amalandila nthawi yotsatila mayeso otsatila:

• kuyezetsa magazi:
• kusanthula kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro,
• kudziwa kuchuluka kwa androgens m'magazi,
• kuyezetsa magazi kwa syphilis,
• kuwunikira kowoneka bwino wa tsitsi (zomwe zimapangidwa muzinthu zopangira ndodo).

Katswiri kapena dermatologist amayenera kuyesa mayeso a khungu. Zimakuthandizani kuti mupeze matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Kuphatikiza apo, biopsy ya kutumphuka imapangidwa kuti idziwe dermatomycosis. Kusanthula kumeneku kumatilola kusiyanitsa seborrheic alopecia kuchokera ku lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, lichen planus.

Chithunzi chojambulidwa chitha kukhala chothandiza kwambiri. Ndi izo, katswiri amatha kudziwa mtundu wa tsitsi ndi kuchuluka kwake. Immunogram imapangidwa kuti iwone kuyesa kugwira ntchito kwa chitetezo chathupi.

Njira zochotsa seborrheic alopecia

Chithandizo cha alopecia chifukwa cha seborrhea, muyenera kuyamba ndi kukonza zakudya. Ndikofunikira kuphatikiza zakudya m'zakudya zomwe zitha kulipirira kuchepa kwa mavitamini ndi michere. Kuti tichite izi, ndikofunikira kudya masamba ndi zipatso zambiri, zopangidwa ndi mapuloteni ambiri (nyemba, mtedza, kachilombo ka tirigu) ndi mapuloteni a nyama (nyama, nsomba, mazira). Kuthandizanso kukana kudya zonunkhira kwambiri, zamafuta ambiri, zakudya zosuta, zakudya zakonzedwe zokhala ndi zoteteza zambiri.

Ngati mafuta a seborrhea atakula, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuchepetsa kumwa kwamafuta a nyama (batala, mafuta anyama), zakudya zotsekemera komanso zosakhazikika. Yisiti ndi shuga zimapanga malo abwino pofalitsa bowa, omwe ali chifukwa chachikulu cha seborrheic alopecia. Ndi seborrhea wouma, m'malo mwake, ndikofunika kupangira chakudya ndi mafuta a masamba, kudya mbewu ndi mtedza. Kuchepetsa kukula kwa matenda amalola kusamalidwa bwino kwa khungu.

Ngati tsitsi liyamba kutuluka, muyenera:

1. Kuphatikiza ntchito chisa ndi mano akulu.
2. Sabata mankhwala tsiku ndi tsiku kapena kukonzekera kwapadera kapena kutsuka mu njira yofooka ya viniga.
3. Tsukani tsitsi lanu ndi seborrhea yamafuta katatu pa sabata, ndi mtundu wouma wamkati kamodzi.
4. Ndikofunika kusiya kotheratu kugwiritsa ntchito tsitsi: mpweya wotentha umayambitsa khungu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimakulitsa njira ya matendawa.

Chithandizo cha dazi zimagwiranso ntchito ngati mankhwala ovuta agwiritsidwa ntchito. Iyenera kukhala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi wowerengeka, physiotherapy.

Mankhwala opanga sebopheic alopecia

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwala akukonzekera kumachitika pambuyo pakupeza zomwe zimayambitsa seborrheic dermatitis.

Ngati mafangasi apezekanso, mankhwala antifungal opaka pakamwa amayikidwa (Ketoconazole, Fluconazole, Isotretionine). Vitamini-mineral complexes (Zilembo) amagwiritsidwa ntchito popititsa chitetezo chokwanira m'thupi.

Pazithandizo zam'deralo, mafuta a corticosteroid amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndi chitukuko cha mafuta a seborrhea, khungu limathandizidwa tsiku lililonse ndi mafuta a sulfure. Castor kapena mafuta a burdock amathandiza kuchotsa zizindikilo za seborrhea lowuma. Amadyetsa khungu ndi mafuta ndikuwathira. Kusambitsa tsitsi lawo, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti asankhe shampoos ozungulira phula.

Chithandizo chothamanga mwachangu chimapereka kuyambitsa pansi pa khungu mothandizidwa ndi ma microinjections osakanikirana a mankhwala omwe amatha kupatsanso magazi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana tsitsi, kuchira kwawo kwina. Njira za Mesotherapy zakhala zikuyenda bwino pa mankhwalawa seborrheic alopecia.

Mankhwala othandizira

Chithandizo cha Hardware chikhoza kuphatikiza zotsatira zingapo za thupi. Kuchita kwa njira zonse kuyenera kukhala ndi cholinga chokweza mamvekedwe amitsempha yamagazi omwe amadyetsa minyewa ya tsitsi, kukonza kukoka kwa magazi kapena kuonetsetsa kulowa kwa mankhwala othandizira. Ena a iwo amathandizira kuthetsa kupsinjika kwa minofu, pomwe ena amalimbikitsa kagayidwe kachakudya. Zonsezi zimakomera zotsatira zomaliza. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amalembedwa:

1. Ultrasound zimakhudza khungu. Zimayambitsa kuyambitsa kwa kagayidwe kachakudya njira, kumalimbikitsa ntchito ya follicles, kumachepetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa.
2. Kuyambika kwa Galvanic. Imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chisa chapadera, momwe ma electrodes amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mano. Choyamba, kuphatikizika kwapadera kumayikidwa pakhungu, ndiye kuti kukhazikitsa kwa Hardware kulumikizidwa. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, kusenda kwambiri kumachitika: corneum ya stratum imachotsedwa, ma pores amatseguka. Ndikofunika kuchita izi musanakhazikitse chithandizo chamankhwala m'deralo.
3. Darsonvalization. Pakukonzekera kwake, khungu la mutu limayatsidwa ndi mafunde othamanga kwambiri komanso ma voltage ambiri. Ndondomeko imachitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma elekitrodi electrode. Imayenda bwino pamutu pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pakukula kwa tsitsi. Magawo angapo amathandizira kuchotsa zizindikiritso za mafuta a seborrhea ndikuyamba njira zomwe zingathandize kubwezeretsanso zomerazo.
4. "Laser shafa" ndi njira yowonetsera ma Hardware, munthawi yomwe momwe zimapangidwira zimapangidwa pakhungu loyipa ndi laser yosenda. Ndondomeko amathandizira kuti minyewa ya sebaceous ikhale yachilendo.

Kusankha njira yowonetsera kuyenera kupangidwa ndi adokotala.

Maphikidwe a mankhwala achikhalidwe

Limbikitsani zotsatira za mankhwala omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa amathandizira njira zina zochizira seborrheic alopecia. Zotsatira zabwino zimatsimikiziridwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito decoctions motengera sage ndi timbewu, chowawa, nettle, mankhwala chamomile. Ndi thandizo lawo, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kutsuka tsitsi lanu mutatsuka.

Khungu lophimbidwa ndi zopindika limayenera kuthira mafuta ndi tincture wa tsabola wofiyira. Amakonzedwa kuchokera ku nyemba zosankhwima zinayi ndi 500 ml ya mowa wamphamvu. Chidachi chimayilowetsedwa kwa milungu itatu, kenako chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga zake.

Kufewetsa corneum ya stratum, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, omwe amakonzedwa kuchokera ku mizu ya burdock ndi batala. Mizu ya mbewuyi imaphikidwa kale, kenako imaphwanyidwaphwanyidwa, kenako ndikuphatikizidwa ndi mafuta a nyama zofanana. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimapaka pakhungu mphindi makumi awiri musanatsuke.

Mafuta a Burdock, omwe amagulitsidwa mu mankhwala, amathandizira kulimbitsa mizu ya tsitsi yofooka. Amamuyika pakhungu theka la ola musanasambe ndikusamba ndikusamba, kenako ndikusamba ndikusamba.

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali pamwambapa, ndikofunikira kuyesa kuyesedwa.