Kupaka tsitsi: zopindulitsa zambiri kuposa kuvulaza.
Kwa miyezi isanu ndi itatu, ndinathamangitsa utoto wa utoto wa masabata mu London Sunday Times. Munthawi imeneyi, ndidalangiza azimayi makumi atatu ndi atatu ndi amuna atatu. Lingaliro lokambirana mutu wokhudza utoto wa tsitsi mu nyuzipepala linabwera kwa ine chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mafunso omwe ndafunsidwa kwa zaka zambiri.
Mantha ambiri adalumikizidwa ndikuti kupaka utoto kumathandizira kuchepa kwa tsitsi, kapena kuyanika, kapena kungawapangitse kunyozeka, kapena kukhudza khungu. Mwambiri, pali malingaliro omwe amavomerezeka omwe amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha tsitsi ndi khungu. Izi sizowona konse.
Ndinganene kuti kupaka tsitsi kumakhala ndi mbiri yoyipa yosayenera. Ine ndidakumana ndi kasitomala aliyense m'mbuyomu ndikudya ndipo ndinganene kuti palibe amene anawonjezera tsitsi. Palibe amene adadandaula zauma kapena kuwuma kwawo komwe kumawonekera (ndinanenetsa kuti onse amatsatira mosamalitsa malangizo a opanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wophatikizidwa ndi zida). Nthawi zambiri, panali kusintha kwa tsitsi.
Chomwe chinandidabwitsa kwambiri ndichakuti mkhalidwe wa khungu mwa iwo omwe anali ndi vuto komanso / kapena kuyimitsidwa kudatha. Inde, izi zidatheka chifukwa cha antiseptic katundu wa mitundu yopanga utoto, wofatsa keratolytic (kufewetsa ndikuchotsa dandruff) zotsatira ndi kutsuka kwathunthu khungu lomwe limatsatana. Koma zoona, sindikukulimbikitsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito kupaka utoto kuti muzitsuka khungu lanu kapena kuthandiza tsitsi lanu. Kupaka tsitsi ndi njira zamakono (makamaka pakukongoletsa tsitsi) kudzakuthandizani kukhala ndi chidaliro chamalingaliro, kumverera kukonzanso komanso kufunika kwanu. Pafupifupi 70% ya akazi ndi 12% ya amuna panthawi inayake m'miyoyo yawo adadula tsitsi lawo. Kwa abambo, chiwerengerocho chikhoza kukhala chachikulu kwambiri, popeza ambiri a iwo amachita mobisa ndipo samavomereza.
Kusita kungakhale kovulaza kokha ngati simutsatira malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Mwachitsanzo, muyenera kuchita zoyeserera zololera ndikukhala ndi njira zokonzekera zomwe wopanga amapangira.
Njira zosungira
Sindimakana njira zilizonse zodetsa nkhawa. M'malo mwake, zosiyana ndizowona: malingaliro omwe amasintha pakhungu la tsitsi amawonjezeranso kuwonongeka kulikonse. Pali njira zambiri zopangira tsitsi lanu, ndipo mitundu yosankha ndiyabwino kwambiri. Kupangidwe kosavuta kwa mafomu kumakupatsani mwayi kuti mukhale ndi mitundu yabwino kwambiri, ndipo chitetezo cha mitundu chimayang'aniridwa nthawi zonse. Ndikufuna kudziwa kuti zotsatira zabwino zimapezeka ngati mugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la katswiri (kapena, monga chizolowezi chathu kunena, wojambula).
Utoto wachilengedwe
Henna, chamomile, indigo ndi zitsamba zina akhala akudziwika kwa mtundu wa anthu kwazaka zambiri. Pamaliro a ma farao, tsitsi lawo linkapakidwa utoto wakuda kotero kuti amawoneka ochepera. Aroma adagwiritsa ntchito zomangira zopangidwa ndi ufa ndi zinthu zina ngati sopo zochokera kuzomera. Mtundu wophika ndi wosoka, ma soot, mazira a nyere, zipatso zosiyanasiyana ndi nyama zowola - zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubisala tsitsi la imvi kapena mafashoni. Ngati tikulankhula za zamakono, ndiye kuti zaka zingapo zapitazo panali kape ya henna - osati monga utoto, komanso ngati othandizira. Izi, zachidziwikire, sizoyipa, ndipo monga utoto, ndimodzi chabe. Henna imapereka mawonekedwe osakhala achirengedwe ofiira, ndipo kufalikira kwamtundu kuchokera kumizu mpaka kumapeto kwa tsitsi ndikosasiyana. Utoto umazirala mwachangu, chifukwa chake masitepe amafunika kubwerezedwa kambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, padzuwa, mthunzi umatha kutembenukira lalanje, ndipo utapindika - ginger. Chamomile imaperekanso magawo osiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, koma chifukwa cha zomwe azulene amatha, zimachepetsa kuyabwa ndi kufewetsa khungu.
Zojambulajambula (zojambulajambula kwakanthawi)
Madingidwe amtunduwu amakhudza mbali yokha ya tsitsi. Utoto umayikidwa pambuyo pa shampoo iliyonse ndikutsalira mpaka kutsuka kwotsatira. Choyipa chachikulu cha utoto uwu ndikufunika kuzigwiritsa ntchito mukatha kusamba iliyonse, zomwe zimalepheretsa kutsuka tsitsi pafupipafupi.
Kufautoto wolimba
Utoto uwu ndi wolimba - zotsatira zake zimakhala mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Amalowa mkatikati mwa tsitsi, lomwe limawateteza kuti asagonje. Utoto wa utoto wotere umayandikira mitundu yazachilengedwe kuposa utoto wa utoto, ndipo ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Mosiyana ndi utoto wolimba (okhazikika), umayikidwa tsitsi lonyowa, ndipo owonjezera amatsukidwa. Ubwino wawo ndikuti amatha kusamba ndikamatsuka tsitsi lawo komanso kungokhala mlengalenga motero amafunikira kuyika pafupipafupi. Malekezero a tsitsi nthawi zambiri amakhala amdima kuposa mizu, chifukwa utoto wambiri umafika pa iwo, ndipo mawonekedwe amtundu wa tsitsi amafunikira zosiyana: malekezero amayenera kukhala opepuka kuposa mizu chifukwa chowonetsa nthawi zonse mpweya ndi dzuwa. Zotsatira zake, zotsatira zake zimakhala kutali kwambiri ndi zachilengedwe.
Pazigawo zina za utoto, chidwi chambiri chitha kuwoneka, chifukwa chake nthawi zonse amalangizidwa kuti azichita mayeso oyamba a "patchwork" molingana ndi malangizo omwe aphatikizidwa. Mitundu iyi ya madontho imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kunyumba. Kuyesaku kuyenera kuchitika musanagwiritse ntchito utoto uliwonse (ngakhale ambiri amaganiza kuti ngati anachita izi nthawi imodzi, atha kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito utoto uwu osabwerezanso). Tsoka ilo, popanda chifukwa chodziwika bwino, ziwonetsero zimatha kupezeka pakati pa zovuta. Kupsinjika, kusintha kwa zakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, chilengedwe - zinthu zonsezi zimawonjezera chiopsezo chomva chidwi.
Utoto wanthawi zonse
Ma utoto amenewa amadziwika kuti oxidizing, chifukwa musanakhwime muyenera kusakaniza oxidant ndi yankho la ammonia ndi utoto womwewo. Kupanga kwa utoto wokhazikika kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, ndipo opanga amayesetsa kwambiri kuti athe kukwaniritsa mwachangu komanso kuchepetsa kuphwanya mphamvu ndi kutanuka kwa tsitsi. Limodzi mwa malamulo akuluakulu popanga utoto ndi chitetezo cha kagwiritsidwe kake.
Kuphatikiza apo, utoto wamtunduwu ndikuti umagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndiye kuti sawononga tsitsi pang'ono. Ponena za zoyipa za utoto zamtunduwu pa thupi, palibe maphunziro angapo omwe adatsimikiza. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu sanganyalanyaze chidwi chachikulu chamalingaliro chomwe mtundu watsopano wa tsitsi lake umakhala ndi munthu.
Kucheka tsitsi komanso kupepuka
The oxidizing mphamvu ya njirazi discolor pigment mu kutsitsi tsitsi, zomwe zimapangitsa tsitsi kukhala lowala. Nthawi zambiri, monga kale, hydrogen peroxide imagwiritsa ntchito ngati kuwononga magazi. Zonsezi komanso zotulutsa zina zowononga zimatha kuwononga mapuloteni a tsitsili, ndikupangitsa tsitsilo kukhala louma, lokhalokha komanso losakhazikika. Tsitsi limakhalanso louma, lotha kusokonezeka ndi dzuwa, madzi, mphepo, ndi njira zina zamankhwala (mwachitsanzo, popindika kapena kuwongola tsitsi). Kusungunula kumafewetsa khungu, kumachepetsa mgwirizano pakati pa keratinocyte, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musapukute kwambiri khungu mukamachotsa ntchito yotsekemera, apo ayi khungu lidzawonongeka ndi mankhwala.
Ngati okhazikika sagwiritsidwa ntchito, othandizira oxidizing amawola mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, kutulutsa magazi kumachitika pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kuti imathandizira njirayi, othandizira oxidizing ayenera kusakanikirana ndi njira zamchere nthawi yomweyo asanagwiritse ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, ammonia imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati yankho. Payokha, hydrogen peroxide ndi ammonia ndiwosakhazikika, kotero nkovuta kuyang'anira kuti aliyense waiwo asathere pamalo omwe adasokonekera kale. Ichi ndichifukwa chake othandizira owiritsa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma emulsion mafuta okhala ndi mafuta ndi ma wax, ndipo ammonia amawonjezedwa musanayambe kuyika utoto wa tsitsi.
Nthawi zambiri, wothandizira magazi safunikira kuyesedwa koyeserera koyambira. Sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pazokha, chifukwa samakulolani kuti mutenge mithunzi yachilengedwe. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, tsitsili limakhala ngati udzu, ndipo kuwonjezera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto ndikofunikira kuti tsitsilo lipeze mthunzi womwe umafunawo.
Mwa njira zonse zodziwika bwino za kupanga utoto, kuwononga magazi ndi kowopsa kwambiri pankhani ya kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi, chifukwa chake kuyenera kuperekedwa kwa akatswiri. Mukachita izi nokha, khalani osamala kwambiri ndikuwerenga malangizo mosamala.
Zowongolera tsitsi zing'onozing'ono, zowunikira komanso zopusa
Ndondomekozi ndizofanana: madera ang'onoang'ono amasungunuka ndi chipewa chokhala ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono komwe tsitsi limakoka, kapena pang'onopang'ono polekanitsa zingwe ndikuyika penti kwa iwo ndi zojambulazo. Iyi ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri kumeta tsitsi laimvi kapena kupanga tsitsi lowotchedwa ndi dzuwa. Gawo lokhalo la tsitsili limasungunuka ndipo chifukwa chosakanikirana, mtunduwo umakhala nthawi yayitali. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mubwereze njirayi pafupipafupi, ndikupanga kukhala imodzi mwanjira zotetezeka. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kazinthu zing'onozing'ono zomwe zimasakanizidwa kale kumabweretsa mavuto chifukwa chowonjezera pakuwonongeka kwa tsitsi.
Kusamalira tsitsi
Kupaka tsitsi kupaka salon kumakhudzanso ntchito zamafuta obwezeretsa. Ngati mumakola tsitsi lanu kunyumba, mudzapezanso wothandizila kuchepetsa phukusi. Ichi chimakhala chofunikira nthawi zonse.
Tsitsi lililonse limakhala lolephera. Kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka kumatengera kangati mwasintha mtundu. Kusintha kowopsa kwambiri kuchokera kumdima kupita ku kuwala, chifukwa wothandizira kupaka utoto (bleaching) ayenera kukhala wamphamvu. Njira iliyonse yamapangidwe amakankhwala amachepetsa kukula kwa tsitsi ndikuwonjezera kusokonekera kwawo. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yochepetsera yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yokoka, gwiritsani ntchito chothira mafuta masiku angapo musanadoke ndi pambuyo poti musambe tsitsi lanu. Ndondomeko zomwezi zikuyenera kuchitika ndi kusinthanitsa.
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa kukhosi pambuyo pa shampoo iliyonse, chifukwa izi zimathandiza kumasulira tsitsi ndikuthandizira tsitsi la cuticles lomwe linawonongeka ndi njira zamchere. Muyenera kusankha ma moisturizer (mwachitsanzo, ndi mafuta achilengedwe) kuti tsitsi loonda lisakhale lofewa kwambiri komanso losakhwima. Tsitsi la mtundu uliwonse limatha kukhala lopakidwa bwino ndikukongoletsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zopanga.
Muyeneranso kupewa kuphatikizana ndi tsitsi lanu mwadzidzidzi, kuyanika ndi tawulo, kuyanika motalika kwambiri ndi tsitsi - makamaka kutentha, kukoka mwadzidzidzi ndi zina.
Kuwongola
Iyi ndi njira yosavuta yomwe mmalo mopindika tsitsi lowongoka, tsitsi lozungulira limawongoka: yankho limayikidwa mizu, tsitsilo limatulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi chisa chapadera, ndipo mukafuna kuwongolera pang'ono, mumatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati tsitsi lakuda, ndipo ngati simuchita izi mosamala kwambiri, mutha kuwononga tsitsi lanu. Kuwongola tsitsi kumafunika nthawi zambiri kuposa kupindika - patatha pafupifupi milungu isanu ndi umodzi mpaka isanu ndi itatu. Chifukwa chake, pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu chokhazikitsira zovuta zamankhwala akale.
Ndikofunika kuwongola tsitsi mu salon pomwe akatswiri amawongolera njirayi.
Kumbukirani kuti zinthu zomwe zimawoneka ngati zazing'ono zimatha kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa kayendedwe ka mankhwala: mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa chipinda chifukwa cha nyengo yotentha kapena makina otenthetsera. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuyang'anira mosamala ndikofunikira. Ichi ndiye chifukwa china chochitira izi ndi akatswiri.
Chifukwa chake, akatswiri sangatilepheretse kupota komanso kupindika tsitsi, zomwe zingakhale thandizo lalikulu pamakhalidwe athu. Amangowonetsa mphindi zowopsa ndikuyesa kutichenjeza kuti tipewe kuvulala koopsa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusintha mtundu ndi tsitsi lathu lonse.
Ngati simusamba tsitsi lanu kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu ndi tsitsi lochulukirapo, sebum imawola mothandizidwa ndi kuwala komanso mlengalenga ndikupanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi poizoni, momwe mafutukuka a tsitsi amakhala osavomerezeka. Chifukwa chake, munthu aliyense ayenera kudziyimira payokha njira yoyendetsera ukhondo, potengera magawo a mutu wowoneka bwino komanso tsitsi.
Kugwedeza koyamba nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa mavuto akulu. Komabe, kubwereza kumatha kubweretsa zowonongeka zazikulu. Malekezero a tsitsi amatha kutetezedwa bwino powafalitsa ndi mafuta, mwachitsanzo batala wopanda mafuta, musanagwiritse ntchito kupindika.
Kudzera mu "mizu yopindika", ndi mizu yokha kapena gawo lomwe silikufikiridwa ndi tsitsi lanu. Komabe, iyi ndi njira yomvetsa chisoni, chifukwa nkovuta kupewera kukhudzana ndi tsitsi ndi m'mbuyo.
Ndikofunikira kusamalira tsitsi lanu pogwiritsa ntchito zofunda. Ndikofunika kwambiri kusamalira tsitsi lanu mwamphamvu kawiri pa sabata kwa masabata awiri musanagwiritse ntchito njira iliyonse.
Osamapindika kapena kuwongola tsitsi patsiku lokola. Ndikofunika kudikirira sabata, ndikuyamba kupanga kokhota kenako ndikuwonetsa. Kuti mupeze bwino pakati pa kupindika ndi kupindika, gwiritsani ntchito tsitsi lanu.
Pewani kupindika ngati bala layamba kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka. Ngati khungu layamba kupsa kapena kukwiya pambuyo popondera, gwiritsani ntchito njira yothira mkaka ozizira ndi madzi chimodzimodzi. Njira imeneyi imathandiza kuti muchepetse khungu. Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, kaonaneni ndi dermatologist.
Kukongoletsa tsitsi komanso kuwongola
Denis Ognev, wokhazikika
Masiku ano, kugwedezekaku sikumadziwika monga kale. Tsitsi lopotana, lopangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, tsopano limadziwika kuti "zaka zomaliza." Zikuwoneka kuti, chifukwa chake ndikuwoneka pamsika wazinthu zabwino zatsopano za makongoletsedwe atsitsi, makongoletsedwe. Pazaka 10 zapitazi, zakhala zotheka kupanga nyimbo zatsopano zomwe zimalimbitsa tsinde la tsitsi ndikuzilimbitsa. Chimodzi mwa zolinga zikuluzikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popondera mzimayi kwa zaka makumi anayi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti masinthidwe amasintha mwaubwino ndikupereka tsitsi ndikulowerera, kukulitsa makulidwe amatsitsi kuti tsitsili limawoneka losalala.
Mfundo yayikulu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupindika tsitsi ndi kusalala. Tsitsi likanyowa, limatambasuka ndikutupa, kotero kuti limasokonekera - zomangira zosavomerezeka zimawonongeka. Tsitsi likauma, limabwereranso ku mawonekedwe ake apoyamba. Tsitsi likadapendekeka mpaka litapendekeka, limatenga mawonekedwe omwe akufuna, ndiye kuti, lidzakhala lakuthwa kapena lopindika. Kutentha kumathandizira izi. Maonekedwe omwe tsitsili limatenga amakhalapo mpaka atanyowa kapena kunyowa. Mukasuntha ndi okhazikika, mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa madzi. Izi zimayamba kuchitidwa potentha ma alkaline reagents, kenako mu 1940s anafunsira kuti "kuzizira" kupindika, komwe tsitsi lidasungunuka ndi yankho lapadera, bala (kukula kwa curl kutengera kukula kwa curler), kusungidwa kwakanthawi kenako ndikukhazikika .
Chizindikiro cha njirayi ndi kupezeka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.Anafika pachimake pa kutchuka pomwe "zosagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba" pamsika, zomwe zimaloleza aliyense kuti agwire ntchito yonse kunyumba.
Msika wamuyaya kunyumba ndi wocheperako, chifukwa zokonda zimaperekedwabe kwa akatswiri mu salons. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njira zamchere kwambiri, pali kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa tsitsili, ngati sikunachitike mosamala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, ammonium thioglycolate amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yamchere ya "kumasula" kwa discride bond, ndipo hydrogen peroxide imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira kukonzanso tsitsi.
Khungu limakhudzana ndi othandizirana ndi mankhwala momwemonso, imatha kukhala yovuta komanso yopweteka pambuyo kutsuka kapangidwe kake.
Pogwiritsa ntchito chilolezo moyenera, kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi kumatha kuchepetsedwa. Pakadali pano, ngati mukusiya njira yothetsera tsitsi kwanthawi yayitali, ikulowani mwamphamvu kwambiri kapena osagwiritsa ntchito mwaluso njira zothetsera mavuto, mavuto akhoza kubuka.
