Mbiri ya utoto wa tsitsi ili ndi mizu yakale kwambiri. Ndizodziwika bwino kuti ku Asuri ndi Perisiya okha olemekezeka ndi otchuka ameta tsitsi ndi ndevu zawo. Pambuyo pake, Aroma adatengera chizolowezi ichi kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo akummawa, ndipo mawonekedwe a ubweya omwe anali wowoneka bwino analiwodziwika ngati wotchuka kwambiri. Tafika maphikidwe okongoletsa tsitsi mu ntchito zaotchuka Dokotala wachiroma Galen. Chochititsa chidwi, kutengera ndi maphikidwe awa, tsitsi laimvi linalimbikitsa kuti apentedwe ndi msuzi walnut.
"Ziribe kanthu momwe Aroma adamenyera nkhondo ndi akunja, komabe azimayi akumpoto ndiwo muyeso wa kukongola kwa Aroma!"
Koma Middle Ages sanatibweretsenso chilichonse chokhudza kuyesa kwa azimayi kuti asinthe posintha tsitsi. Izi ndizomveka, popeza m'masiku amenewo mikhalidwe yankhanza idalamulira komanso malingaliro achilendo okhudzana ndi chiyero chachikazi adalipo.
Munthawi ya Renaissance, maphikidwe akale adakhalanso ndi moyo, ndipo azimayi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachilengedwe posamalira. Blondes anali akumananso ndi nthawi ina yotchuka.
Tsiku la alchemy lasiya chizindikiro pazinthu zodzikongoletsera za akazi. Chifukwa chake, mu buku la wasayansi wotchuka Giovanni Marinelli, maphikidwe a zodzikongoletsera amadzazidwa ndimatsenga kotero kuti palibe mkazi wamakono amene angayese kukhudza yankho lokonzedwa ndi chala chake ndi chala chake.
Pambuyo pake, mtundu wofiyira utayamba, azimayi okhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta adatengera khwalalo chifukwa choveka tsitsi. Zinali zotchuka kwambiri henna - masamba owuma ndi khungwa la chitsamba cha Lawson. Ndi henna, mutha kupeza mithunzi kuchokera ku karoti mpaka mkuwa. Powonjezera indigo, mtedza, kapena chamomile ku henna kunapanga mithunzi yosiyanasiyana. Indigophera adapezeka kuchokera masamba a chitsamba basmu. Mosakayikira, m'masiku amenewo, akazi abwino sakanathanso tsitsi lawo kuwongola kwambiri, ndipo mafashoni adayamba kusintha.
Zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi moyenera zimatha kutchedwa zosintha, kuphatikizapo kupanga zodzola. Apa ndipamene maziko a mapangidwe amakono a utoto wa tsitsi anayikidwa.
Mu 1907, katswiri wazachipatala wa ku France dzina lake Eugene Schueller adapanga utoto wokhala ndi mchere wamkuwa, chitsulo ndi sodium sodium. Chuma chatsopano chomwe chakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi mwayi wotsimikizira wogula mtundu womwe akufuna. Kuti apange utoto wake, Schueller adapanga French Society for Safe hair Dyes. Ndipo zaka zochepa pambuyo pake zidasinthidwa kukhala kampani "L 'Oreal", yemwe zodzikongoletsera zake zimadziwika.
"Mafuta okhala ndi mchere wachitsulo anali ogwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mpaka pakati pa zaka zathu."
Pakadali pano, utoto wotere sugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, ngakhale kafukufuku wamakono awonetsa kuti zitsulo zolemera sizimapezeka mwa tsitsi ndi scalp. Utoto uwu umakhala ndi mayankho awiri: yankho la mchere wamchere (siliva, mkuwa, cobalt, chitsulo) ndi yankho la wothandizira kuchepetsa. Mukakola ndi utoto wozikidwa pamchere, mutha kupeza mtundu wokhazikika, koma kamvekedwe kake kali kwambiri, kosakhala kwachilengedwe. Ndipo komabe - ndi thandizo lawo mutha kupeza mawonekedwe amdima okha.
Makampani opanga amakono amapereka mitundu yambiri yosankha: utoto wopitilira, ma shampoos ndi ma balm, mankhwala opaka tsitsi.
Utoto Watsitsi ku Egypt
Kwa zaka zambiri, Aigupto ankakonda tsitsi lakuda kapena lakuda. Pofika zaka 4 BC, henna, yemwe akudziwika mpaka pano, adathandizira izi. Kuti apatutse phalepo, zokongoletsera za ku Egypt zimapukusidwa ndi henna ufa ndi mitundu yonse ya zinthu zomwe zingayambitse zovuta zamasiku ano. Chifukwa chake, magazi am ng'ombe kapena ma tadpoili opindika amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tsitsi, pochita mantha ndi chithandizo choyenera chotere, nthawi yomweyo linasinthidwa. Mwa njira, Aiguputo adayamba imvi, mtundu wamtundu womwe adamenya nawo mothandizidwa ndi magazi a njati kapena amphaka akuda ophika mafuta, kapena mazira akhwangwala. Ndipo kuti mutenge mtundu wakuda, zinali zokwanira kusakaniza henna ndi chomera cha indigo. Chinsinsi ichi chikugwiritsidwabe ntchito ndi okonda kukongoletsa zachilengedwe.
Utoto wa tsitsi ku Roma wakale
Apa, m "tsitsi la" Titi "la tsitsi linali yapamwamba kwambiri. Kuti athe kupeza, atsikana am'deralo amapukuta tsitsi lawo ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa mu sopo wopangidwa kuchokera mkaka wa mbuzi ndi phulusa pamtengo wa beech, ndipo atatha maola ambiri amakhala padzuwa.
Mwa njira, enchantress wachiroma anali ndi maphikidwe oposa zana osakanikirana ndi utoto! Nthawi zina ankazolowera monga mafashoni amakono, ndipo nthawi zina zosakaniza zodabwitsa: phulusa, zipolopolo ndi masamba a mtedza, laimu, talc, phulusa la beech, ma bandi anyezi ndi maroko. Ndipo omwe anali ndi mwayi, omwe anali ndi chuma chosawerengeka, adatukula mitu yawo ndi golide kuti apange kunyenga kwa tsitsi labwino.
Zinali ku Roma komwe amapanga njira yoyamba ya kupanga tsitsi. Pofuna kuwoneka bwino, atsikanawo ankanyowetsa chisa chotsogola muviniga ndi kusenda. Mchere wotsogola womwe unakhazikika pamapotowo unali ndi mthunzi wakuda.
Utoto Watsitsi Latsopano
Ngakhale mpingo utaletsedwa, atsikanawo adapitilizabe kuyesa utoto wa tsitsi, motero, ndi utoto. Maluwa onse a henna, maluwa gorse, sulfure ufa, koloko, rhubarb, safironi, mazira, ndi impso za ana a ng'ombe.
Potsogola pakukonzekera njira zatsopano zopangira utoto, mwachizolowezi, France. Chifukwa chake, Margot Valois adabwera ndi kaphikidwe kake ka tsitsi lowunikira, komwe, mwatsoka, sanatifikire. Ndipo pakudya ma curls akuda, azimayi achi French adagwiritsa ntchito njira yakale komanso yotsimikiziridwa ndi Aroma - lead scallop mu viniga.
Zaka za zana la 19 - nthawi yopezeka
Mu 1863, chinthu chomwe chimatchedwa paraphenylenediamine chinapangidwa, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga minofu. Kutengera zomwe zidapangidwa ndi mankhwala, mitundu yamakono yopangira utoto idapangidwa.
Mu 1867, katswiri wa zamankhwala ku London (E.H. Tilly), mothandizana ndi womanga tsitsi wochokera ku Paris (Leon Hugo), adatsegulira malo atsopano azimayi padziko lonse lapansi, kuwonetsa njira yatsopano yopepuka tsitsi ndi hydrogen peroxide.
Utoto wa tsitsi la m'zaka za zana la 20
Ndani akudziwa zomwe tingapange penti tsopano ngati ulendowo wosakwaniritsidwa wa mkazi wa Eugene Schueller ndiwopanda tsitsi. Kuwoneka kwa zingwe zopanda moyo za mkazi wake wokondedwa kudalimbikitsa woyeserera kuti apange utoto wopanga wokhala ndi mchere wamkuwa, chitsulo ndi sodium sodium. Atayesa utoto pa mkazi woyamika, Eugene adayamba kugulitsa utoto kwa wopanga tsitsi wotchedwa L'Aureale. Utoto unayamba kutchuka, zomwe zidathandiza Eugene kukulitsa kupanga, kutsegula kampani ya L'Oreal ndikupitiliza kuyesa mtundu wawo. Ndi zomwe chikondi chimachita kwa anthu!
Utoto wa tsitsi mu 20s
Utoto wopaka kale wa L'Oreal uli ndi mpikisano, kampani ya Mury, yomwe imatulutsa utoto womwe umalowa mkatikati mwa tsitsi, womwe umakhala wothamanga utoto ndi kupaka utoto utoto.
L'Ealal imakulitsa malembedwe ake ndikutulutsa Imedia, utoto wachilengedwe wozindikira mitundu yazithunzi.
Ku Germany, nawonso, sanangokhala phe: mwana wa yemwe anayambitsa kampani ya Wella anali ndi lingaliro lophatikiza utoto wa utoto ndi wothandizira. Utoto unayamba kuchepa kwambiri, womwe unkasangalatsa kwambiri.
Utoto wa tsitsi mu 60s
Kukula kwa msika wa zodzikongoletsa kukuyamba masitepe akuluakulu, makampani akuluakulu omwe mawonekedwe awo sanali ogwirizana ndi utoto wa tsitsi, asankha kulowa nawo misala yayikulu. Chifukwa chake kampani "Schwarzkopf" idapanga utoto "Igora Royal", womwe wakhala wapamwamba kwambiri.
Nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri amisiri padziko lonse lapansi akugwira ntchito pa fomula yopanda hydrogen peroxide, yomwe imatha kupaka imvi. Zithunzi zowonjezereka zowonjezereka zikuwoneka, zokongola za dziko lonse lapansi zimagwiritsa ntchito nsalu za tsitsi.
Utoto wamasiku ano
Tsopano tili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu. Sayansi siyimayima, kotero panali ma misessi, ma foams, mafuta, ma tampoos, tonne. Atsikana amavala tsitsi lawo kuti lisangalatse, osawopa kuti tsitsi lawo likhala liti. Mitundu yatsopanoyi imapangidwa ndi zinthu zopindulitsa, ma amino acid, mapuloteni, keratin, komanso zowonjezera pazakudya.
Ngakhale, kuphatikiza posankha mitundu yamakono ndi mitundu yofatsa, atsikana ambiri amakonda utoto wachilengedwe ndikubwerera njira zakale zopaka utoto ndi henna ndi basma, ma anyezi ndi beets!
Kusunga Mbiri
Pali kutsutsanabe za amene adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wa tsitsi liti. Ndi mayi uti, pofuna kuti asinthe, adatenga zosakaniza zina, adazisakaniza ndikuzipaka tsitsi lake? mwina sitidzadziwa yankho lenileni.
Amati azimayi akale achi Roma achikhalidwe anali opanga izi. Ha, ndi maphikidwe ati omwe sanapange, kuyesera kuti akhale ma blondes kapena ofiira! Mwachitsanzo, mkaka wowawasa umafunidwa kwambiri - malinga ndi olemba mbiri, zimasanduliza mosavuta mwiniwake wa zingwe zamdima kukhala chovala chofewa.
Popeza tsitsi lakumaso pa nthawiyo limalumikizidwa ndi chiyero ndi chiyero, matrons achi Roma, makamaka mwamakhalidwe, samangokhala mkaka wowawasa. Madzi a mandimu amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupepuka. Izi zimachitika motere: chipewa chokhala ndi buluu chachikulu chidatengedwa pamwamba pake chosemedwa chomwe tsitsi lidachikoka ndikuchiyika paminda ya chipewacho. Kenako adanyowetsedwa ndi mandimu ndipo namtsikanayo adakhala maola angapo pansi pa dzuwa lotentha, pambuyo pake, ngati sanagwe pansi ndi kadzuwa, adapita kukawonetsera abwenzi ake tsitsi lakelo.
M'malo mwa mandimu, yankho la sopo wopangidwa kuchokera mkaka wa mbuzi ndi phulusa kuchokera ku mitengo ya beech nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Iwo omwe sanafune kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zoterezi pang'ono pang'ono adaluka tsitsi lawo ndikusakanikirana ndi mafuta oyera ndi vinyo woyera (izi, mu lingaliro langa, ndizofunikanso!) Iwo omwe sanafune kulowera maola ambiri padzuwa adachita zosavuta - adagula Akapolo achijeremani angapo, ndipo mawigi anapangidwa kuchokera ku tsitsi lawo.
Tisaiwale za Greece yakale, omwe mafashoni awo sanali kumbuyo kwa achi Roma. Mwambiri, ku Greece wakale, kumeta tsitsi ndidali m'modzi wopangidwa bwino kwambiri. Blondes anali mu mafashoni! Aphrodite, wamkazi wamkazi, adadziwikanso kuti yemwe ndi mwini wake wamatsitsi akhungu. Mwakutero, maphikidwe onse opaka tsitsi atuluka ku Greece wakale, chinthu chokhacho chomwe azimayi achi Greek amagwiritsanso ntchito pakupaka tsitsi lawo chinali chisakanizo chakale cha ku Asinamon cha sinamoni ndi anyezi - leek.
Ku Egypt wakale, eni tsitsi lakuda komanso lamtundu wakuda anali ofunikira, zomwe zinali umboni wa umwini wawo, kudziwika kwawo komanso kuzungulira kwa mwini wawo. Henna, basma ndi zipolopolo za walnut ndi alpha ndi omega a fashionistas ku Egypt, India ndi chilumba cha Kerete, utoto wonsewu wosakanizika mumitundu yosagwirizana kwambiri, chifukwa chomwe mafashoni achikazi achi Egypt ndi azimayi aku India amawala ndi tsitsi lakuda lazithunzi zowoneka bwino kwambiri. Chabwino, mawigi, kumene, popanda iwo. Ku Egypt wakale, mawigi amafunikira pamiyambo yovomerezeka!
Soot idagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Kuphatikiza ndi mafuta a masamba, azimayi ankaphimba tsitsi lawo ndi osakaniza, ndikupeza mtundu wakuda.
Ma mutu. Ginger nthawi zonse wakhala akuchitiridwa zachipongwe. Ku India wakale, mayi yemwe anali ndi tsitsi lofiira ankawonedwa kuti ndi wamatsenga wokhala ndi maso "oyipa", ku Roma wakale - woimira magazi abwino. Amalavulira powonekera konse, ena mafashistas amapitiliza kufunafuna tsitsi la utoto wamoto. Henna idachokera ku Persia wakale, komanso sage, safironi, calendula, sinamoni, indigo, walnut ndi chamomile. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mafashoni atsitsi ofiira adakhazikitsidwa makamaka ndi amayi okhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta! Pambuyo pake, anthu okhala kuVenice adayamba kulingalira za mutu wofiyira ngati mtundu woyenera padziko lapansi ndikukonzanso tsitsi lawo pazithunzi zake zonse zomwe sizingaganizike komanso zosamveka! Kwa omwe ali pamwambawo adawonjezedwa karoti. Titi Vecellio mu ntchito zake adasungiratu kukongola kofiira! Akazi a Island Island mpaka lero amakongoletsa tsitsi lawo kukhala lofiira, poganiza kuti ndiwokongola komanso wosalala.
Ndipo ngakhale patapita nthawi, Mfumukazi Elizabeth I idatembenuza mawonekedwe okongola padziko lapansi ndi tsitsi lakuda lachilengedwe losalala lofiirira lodabwitsa komanso loyera, posachedwa kukongola.
Amayi onse ankamenya imvi nthawi zonse. Ndipo adagwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe a izi, zomwe zimawalira zonse ndi kukana kwamisala komanso koyambira.
Ku Egypt kale, imvi zidatayidwa mothandizidwa ndi magazi! Amayi akale achi Egypt (omwe tsitsi lidasungidwa, momwe)) amawadabwitsabe asayansi ndi utoto wosalala ndi wosafuka wa tsitsi lawo. Komanso ku Egypt, njira inanso yodabwitsa yothana ndi imvi idapangidwa: chisakanizo cha mafuta amphongo amphongo ndi mazira akhwangwala.
Mbiri ya Utoto Watsitsi
Disembala 13, 2010, 00:00 | Katya Baranova
Mbiri ya utoto wa tsitsi unayamba zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo. Kuyambira kale, anthu, pofuna kukhala okongola komanso kutsatira njira zamakono zamakono, adayesetsa kusintha momwe zinthu ziliri.
Poyamba, adadziwa kusintha kwa tsitsi lake. Olemera okha omwe anali ndi udindo wapadera m'gulu adaloledwa kuti azikola ndevu, ndevu ndi ndevu zake. Kutchulidwa koyambirira kumeneku kukugwirizana ndi Syria ndi Perisiya. Pambuyo pake, mafashoni adasamukira ku Roma Wakale. Kenako, ma blondes ndi ma blondes adadziwika kwambiri, ndipo, monga momwe akananenera tsopano, Perydrol. Mphamvu yofukiza inkapezeka chifukwa chophimba tsitsilo ndi mawonekedwe ena apadera, kenako ndikuwadziwitsa dzuwa. Ndipo amuna ku Babeloni mpaka anapukutira golide m'mitu yawo!
Dokotala wachiroma Galen adatibweretsera zosintha za utoto wakale wa tsitsi. Ndipo sizodabwitsa kuti nyimbozo zinali zachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, imvi zakulimbikitsidwa kuti zijambulidwe ndi msuzi walnut.
Mu Middle Ages sizinali zodabwitsa kutchedwa mfiti, makamaka ngati munabadwa mayi wokhala ndi tsitsi lofiira, chifukwa chake atsikana ndi amayi anali osamala kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe awo. Maphikidwe osamalira tsitsi nthawi imeneyo sanatifikire, koma ndikuganiza kuti amagwiritsabe ntchito zachilengedwe.
Koma Renaissance idabwezeretsa mafashoni akale ku Roma, ndiye kuti adakumbukira zolemba zakale, pomwe Chinsinsi cha zinthu zopangira tsitsi chimasonyezedwa. Eya, ulemu kachiwiri, kumene, amapita kwa ma blondes. Ndipo mtundu wofiira unabwera m'mafashoni chifukwa cholakwitsa chibadwa. Mfumukazi Elizabeth ine ndinali ndi tsitsi lofiirira lowala.
- Botticelli. Kasupe
Nthawi ya Baroque yokhala ndi mawigi idabweretsa tsitsi losiyanasiyana kukhala fashoni, kuchokera pachikaso mpaka buluu, ndipo patapita nthawi pang'ono adawonedwa ngati mafashoni ngati tsitsi lakuda kuti akwaniritse imvi.
Henna ndi Basma. Sindikuganiza kuti m'modzi mwa atsikanayo azikhala ndi funso kuti ndi chiyani komanso amadyedwa ndi chiyani. Mwachitsanzo, ndinayesa kuphimba tsitsi langa ndi henna mu giredi 9 la sukuluyi. Kunapezeka mchenga wabwino kwambiri. Ndipo zoposa kamodzi sindimatha kupeza chilichonse chonga icho. Ndipo mlongo wanga nthawi zambiri amayesa kutuluka utoto wofiira, koma amabwerera ku henna mobwerezabwereza. Ndiye apa zinali zomata. Ndipo pa Renaissance, azimayi amaphatikiza henna ndi decoction wa mtedza, chamomile, indigo ndi zina zomera. Mithunzi yosiyanasiyana idatulukira.
Ndipo Sienna Miller anali ndi vuto loyipa ndi banga la henna. Wochita sewerayo adayamba kubowola, ndipo mwa kuvomera kwake, adakakamizidwa kukhala usiku uliwonse kwa masabata angapo ali ndi chigoba cha ketchup cha phwetekere pa tsitsi lake.
Kodi mitundu yoyamba yazitsulo inayamba kupangidwa kuti isinthe tsitsi? Pa nthawi yamatumbo a alchemy. Koma ma furlums awa anali ovuta komanso ovuta kwambiri kotero kuti lero mutha kuyang'ana iwo akumwetulira kapena mwamantha (kwa amene ayandikira).Ndipo, ndikuganiza, posowa yabwino, adagwiritsa ntchito chiyani. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mulimbana ndi silrate nitrate pa tsitsi lanu kwa nthawi yofunikira, mumapeza mthunzi wabwino wamdima, ndipo ngati muupaka - utoto. Izi zidapangitsa asayansi kupanga njira yopanga utoto.
Mu 1907, katswiri wazachipatala wa ku France dzina lake Eugene Schuller adapanga utoto wokhala ndi mchere wamkuwa, chitsulo ndi sodium sodium. Ndipo uku kunali kutseguka kwa nyengo ya utoto wamankhwala, womwe masiku ano ukugwirira ntchito kumsika kwa utoto wa tsitsi.
Mu 1932, a Lawrence Gelb adakwanitsa kupanga utoto womwe umapangitsa kuti utoto wakewo uzilowera m'tsitsi.
Ndipo mu 1950, padapangidwa ukadaulo wokhala ndi tsitsi loyera limodzi womwe umakulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba.
Masiku ano, utoto wa tsitsi umawonetsedwa mosiyanasiyana, koma kaya makampani otsatsa komanso alangizi amatilimbikitsa bwanji, tsitsi lawo likufooka, ndipo zida zotsatirazi ziwathandiza.
- Shampoo mask biioecological ya tsitsi lopanda mphamvu ndi lowonongeka Capelli sfibrati lavante, Guam
- Shampu a Sage ndi Argan otopa komanso ofooka, Melvita
- Chosangalatsa "Kusamalira karoti" kwa tsitsi ndi khungu lozikidwa pamatope a Nyanja Yakufa, Inde ku kaloti
Kodi mumamva bwanji ndi utoto wachilengedwe?
