Posachedwa ndidamva za mtundu wanyimbo ngati mwala. Ndimadzifunsa kuti amasiyana bwanji ndi "abale" ake?
Liwu la Chingerezi ndi nyimbo yodziwika bwino yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimbira mwala, kuphatikiza miyala ndi mayina ndi mayiko komanso kumadzulo (kumapiri kwa mapiri). Imakhala ndi nyimbo yoimba ndi mawu omasuka. Narimer Elvis Presley adasewera nyimbo zamtunduwu, Rick Nelson, Johnny Cash wochokera ku Russia - gulu "Mr. Twister", "Bravo".
Filosofi ya Rockabilly ndi Zinthu
Kuwongolera kwa mafashoni kwa thanthwe ndi nthawi ya mayina kumadziwika ndi kuwongola kwa chithunzicho chonse. Rockabilly akuwonekeratu kuti ndiwovomerezeka pamakampani azovala azovala, omwe amati: mumtundu umodzi payenera kukhala osaposa atatu. Kwa kalembedwe ka rock'n'roll cha m'ma 1900, malamulo ake. Chinthu chachikulu pano ndi utoto ndi silhouette.
Awa ndi malingaliro a kalembedwe ka rockabilly: bweretsani mitundu yowutsa mudyo, chidwi komanso kusangalala kwamtundu wamitundu yatsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo kukopana ndi chithumwa ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri chachithunzichi. Zonsezi zimatheka chifukwa cha nsalu zowala, zipsera komanso penti yapadera.
Satin, silika, thonje, ofiira, buluu, obiriwira, zoyera, zakuda, mitundu yapinki - zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakusoka madiresi amtundu wa rockabilly. Ndipo, mwachidziwikire, denim, ngati mukuganiza za jeans zolimba. Zachidziwikire, ma prints amawonjezera kuwala kowonjezera pazovala. Awa ndi maluwa, nandolo zokulira, zipatso zosiyanasiyana, makamaka ma cherries, okonda nyama, khola, Mzere ndi tandem yotchuka ya chigaza ndi maluwa.
rockabilly akuwoneka
kusindikiza kwa chitumbuwa
Zinthu zodziwika bwino za nthawi ya rockabilly
Munthawi yankhondo pambuyo pa nkhondo, mzimu udakhumba tchuthi, ndipo anthu sankafunanso zoletsa zilizonse pazovala ndi zovala. M'mafashoni azimayi, chovala chovala chovala chovala chofunda chakumaso ndi chovala chowoneka bwino, chomwe chidapatsa azimayi achichepere Christian Dior. Kubwera kwa rockabilly, chovala chokongoletsera ichi chakhala chopuma komanso chokwanira.
Valani ndi bodice wokwanira komanso siketi yathunthu
Chizindikiro china cha Rockabilly chodziwika bwino kwambiri mumafashoni azimayi ndizovala zazitali zazitali za bodycon midi. Chovala ichi, silhouette imakhala yojambulidwa bwino, ndipo chithunzicho chonse - chofotokozera komanso cholimba.
chovala cha rockabilly sheath
Ensemble, yomwe imakhala ndi jeans yopapatiza yomwe ili ndi ma lapels, imakhalanso nthawi ya kutukuka kwa rockabilly. Monga lamulo, atsikana ankawavala ndi malaya amisili, pansi pake omwe adamangidwa pafupifupi pansi pa chifuwa, akumatsegula pang'ono mzere wam'mimba.
Ma nsonga okhala ndi khosi lamanzere mu mawonekedwe a mtima, omwe amathandizidwa ndi zomangira m'khosi, ma corsets ndi ma corsets nawonso ali pazinthu zazithunzi za rockabilly. Aphatikizeni ndi masiketi otentha a midi komanso nsapato zazitali zazitali. Ndipo adakwaniritsa chithunzicho ndi magalasi amaso amphaka, omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri masiku ano.
Kupanga chithunzithunzi cha rockabilly, musaiwale za mawonekedwe okongola azovala zazovala ndi khungu lanu komanso zodzikongoletsera ndi milomo yofiyira ndi milomo yofiyira m'maso, yang'anani chithunzicho.
zodzikongoletsera za rockabilly komanso makongoletsedwe anditsi
Mtundu wa Rockabilly ndiwotchuka kwambiri masiku ano. Amakulitsidwa mwachangu ndi otchuka. Mwa iwo, mwachitsanzo, wowoneka bwino wamafashoni Dita Von Teese komanso woimba Katy Perry. Mukufuna kukhala likulu la chidwi ndikugogomezera umunthu wanu? Kenako yesani ndipo mumayesa chithunzi chokongola, choyambirira komanso chamadzi mwamtundu wa rockabilly.
Zovala za Rockabilly
Atsikana omwe amakonda sitayilo ya rockabilly amavala zovala, masiketi ndi madiresi. Zovala zazovala ziyenera kukhala zachikazi kwambiri mu mawonekedwe a New Look. Chovala kapena chovala chimayenera kutsindika pachifuwa ndi m'chiuno (zingwe zowala nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ziziwunikira), siketi iyenera kukhala yotakata, yokhala ndi khungu kapena dzuwa lowongoka kuti lizitha kuyenda mokongola panthawi yovina. Atsikana ambiri amavala nsalu zapamwamba kapena tinthu tokhala ngati tulle, zomwe zimapangitsa zovala zonse kukhala zaluso kwambiri komanso zaluso. Ndi ma buluti, simungathe kuphatikiza masiketi okha, koma mathalauza omangika kapena ma bureches olimba. Atsikana omwe amavala mwanjira iyi amakonda nsapato za heeled, panjira, siziyenera kukhala zazitali kwambiri, nsapato zapamwamba zokhala ndi zidendene, magalasi avinyo amawoneka ovala zovala za rockabilly kuposa zoyenera.
Amuna amakonda mtundu wa rockabilly amakonda kuvala malaya owala bwino okhala ndi zovala zopota komanso mawonekedwe ndi mathalauza ofala kapena owongoka. Jekete la tweed lidzakwaniritsa chovalacho bwino, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito jekete kuchokera nsalu ina, koma liyenera kukhala lowala kwambiri. Jekete liyenera kuwoneka ngati lonyengerera pang'ono m'mapewa, zitsanzo zaulere sizoyenera kupanga kavalidwe kameneka. Nsapato zabwino za abambo za rockabilly ndi nsapato zazikopa zamtundu, koma mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito nsapato zachilendo, mwachitsanzo, papulatifomu.
Zodzoladzola, zodzikongoletsera, zida
Zodzikongoletsera za Rockabilly ndizachidule, koma zowala. Ndikokwanira kuti atsikana abweretse maso awo ndi eyeliner yakuda kapena pensulo, kujoka mivi yoyera ndikuyika milomo yofiyira yofiyira pamilomo. Mwa njira, manyowa nthawi zambiri amachitika ndi kamvekedwe ka milomo.
Tsitsi la Rockabilly liyenera kukhala lowala, losangalatsa komanso loonekera. Atsikana amavala zazitali za "pompadour", amuna amawoneka ndi tsitsi lowongoka ndi coca. Zojambula zonsezi zovuta pamitu ndizokhazikika ndi varnish ndi tsitsi la tsitsi.
Zida za Rockabilly zimasiyananso ndi mitundu yowala. Zovala zazimayi zimakwaniritsidwa ndi zibangili, mphete ndi mikanda yopangidwa ndi pulasitiki wamba. Chofunikira kwambiri pa kugonana kwa rockabilly ndi masitonkeni okhala ndi mivi. Mafashoni a Soviet nthawi imodzi adakoka mivi ndi dzanja, popeza zinali zovuta kupeza masitonkeni nawo.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti anthu omwe amawaganizira mozama momwe amakhalira nthawi zambiri amakongoletsa matupi awo ndi ma tattoo amtundu wamtundu wa sukulu yakale. Maphunziro awo amatha kukhala osiyana kwambiri: mbalame, atsikana, maluwa, agulugufe. Pankhaniyi, sikuti chiwembu ndichofunika, koma njira yochitidwira.
Rockabilly - Mtundu Wa Okonda Okonda
Chifukwa chake, tsatanetsatane. Rockabilly ndi kalembedwe mu zovala, ndipo m'chifaniziro chonse, munthu akamayesetsa kukopa chidwi cha ena ndi zovala zowala, zowoneka ndi maso, zodzikongoletsera. Poterepa, palibe vuto. Ndiye kuti, rockabilly ndimtundu wa "zabwino". Pakati paonyamula nyenyezi ndi Christina Aguilera, Gwen Stefani, Dita von Teese, Janice Martin, Johnny Cash, Elvis Presley ndi anthu ena ambiri otchuka.
Kodi mwazindikira kalembedwe ka rockabilly? Zithunzi za otsatira ake zimakopa chidwi chachikulu ndi zovala. Atsikana, monga lamulo, amavala jekete zowala, masiketi ndi madiresi. Mashati oyenera ndi ma bulin a satin amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Zovala za silhouette zimanyamula kusinthasintha.
Masiketi amayenera kutsindika miyendo yopyapyala, madiresi - mabere okongola. Nthawi zambiri, madiresi amakongoletsedwa ndi zingwe, mwachitsanzo, omangidwa pansi pa mzere wa chifuwa.
Mashati amasiyanitsidwa ndi ma lapels pamanja ndi mabatani akulu. Matumba nthawi zambiri amakhala pa chifuwa.
Nsapato zimafuna chidendene, ngakhale osakhala kwambiri. Zovala zachikopa zolimba za patent zomwe zimasiyana ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wonse amawoneka abwino.
Atsikana okhala ndi mtundu wa Rockabilly saayiwala za mphindi ino. Palibe chovuta pano. Maonekedwe opanga, komabe, owala kwambiri. Kutsimikizika kwakukulu kumayikidwa m'maso (pogwiritsa ntchito eyeliner ndi mivi). Mutha kuyang'ana ndi chilichonse. Koma mivi imakokedwa ndi burashi yofewa.
Milomo yofiyira yowala ikuyang'ana pankhope. Chachikulu ndichakuti musankhe bwino mthunzi wa gloss kapena milomo yomwe ingakhale yolondola. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mukhale ndi chithunzi cholimba. Milomo imayikidwa mokoma kuti igwirizane ndi milomo. Pambuyo pake, malo a milomo amapentedwa ndi kusunthira mosamala kuti asadutse m'mbali. Kuti muwonjezere voliyumu pakati, kuwalitsa pang'ono kumatha kuyikidwa. Koma osangoipitsa!
Ndipo pomaliza, kukhudza komaliza. Kodi khola la rockabilly liyenera kukhala lotani? Chofunika kwambiri, volumous. Kupanga tsitsi lotere pa tsitsi lalitali ndikosangalatsa. Mutha kusangalala ndi makongoletsedwe apamwamba "a Madame Pompadour". Mutha kungotchera tsitsi lanu ndi ma curls akuluakulu, mutha kuyang'ana kwambiri ma volumous bangs, kapena mutha kupotoza chipolopolo chokongola. Tsitsi liyenera kukopa malingaliro a anthu owazungulira, kukopa chidwi chanu.
Chithunzicho chimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zowoneka bwino - mphete zazikulu, zilembo zikuluzikulu pamatcheni oonda. Manja amakongoletsa ndi zibangili.
Kwa amuna
Mtundu wa Rockabilly koyambirira adawoneka ngati nyimbo ya 1950s, yokhala ndi kuphatikiza kwadziko ndi rock ndi roll. Lero ndi mtundu wa anthu owala modabwitsa amene akuyesa kukopa chidwi cha aliyense. Mwa njira, ndizotchuka osati pakati pa akazi okha.
Zovala za abambo ndizovuta pang'ono. Koma simukufuna zina zowonjezera kuti mupange uta. Mtundu wa rockabilly wamtundu wa amuna ndi kuphatikiza kwa malaya ndi mathalauza. Zachidziwikire, ma jeans nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa. Nthawi zambiri amuna amakhala ndi masentimita angapo kutalitali kuposa momwe amafunikira kuti azitha kuzisenda.
Mashati oyera oyera okhala ndi manja okukulungidwa omwe adamangidwa m'matumba akuwoneka bwino. Zovala zoyenera ndi kolala yopapatiza yokhala ndi chiuno chachikulu, mabatani awiri kapena kupitilira amtunduwu nawonso.
Ma jekete amtundu, omwe angagulidwe mosavuta pamsika wamakono, amatsimikiza bwino uta. Jekete lachikopa la Biker (jekete lachikopa) ndi chinthu chosasinthika chithunzichi.
Uta umakhala ndi zida ndi nsapato. Iyi ndiye mfundo yomaliza yomwe ikuwonetsa kumene mayendedwe ake ali. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsapato, nsapato zosavuta kapena nsapato zazitali. Tayeti yopyapyala, chidutswa ndi ma cufflink (mwachitsanzo, ndi zolinga zamkati mwa makadi kapena amadyera) ndizofunikanso pano. Pomaliza, magalasi amtundu wa Buddy Holly - ndipo chithunzi chanu chakonzeka! Onetsetsani kuti simudzatha kusintha maonekedwe okopa. Kalembedwe kameneka ndi chinthu choyambirira, chosiyana ndi ena, chosangalatsa.
Mawonekedwe a rockabilly mu zovala
Kuwongolera kumeneku si zovala zosavuta, ndi chifaniziro chofunikira. Ndizoyenera anthu omasulidwa, chifukwa kalembedwe kameneka kamaphatikizapo zodzoladzola ndi zovala zapadera.
Kusuta kumavulaza thanzi lanu.
Mawonekedwe a Rockabilly zovala ndizosankha anthu owala, okondwa komanso odalirika. Kuti muyerekeze bwino chithunzichi, ndikokwanira kukumbukira mafashoni azaka zapakati pa 50s ndi nyimbo, malingaliro atatha nkhondo panthawiyo.
Zopanga za Rockabilly
Zopanga, mumaganiza kuti, zimakhala mivi, njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndizosiyanasiyana. Timadzipaka milomo tili ofiira, koma muyenera kusankha nokha mthunzi, chifukwa pali mithunzi yambiri yofiira.
CRY-BABY, Traci Lords, Johnny Depp, 1990. (c) Zithunzi Zapadziko Lonse
Zokongoletsa tsitsi
Ndipo tsopano tsitsi. Tsitsi liyenera kukhala langwiro, tsitsi lowongolera lingawononge chithunzi chonse. Chofunikira kwambiri pamtunduwu ndichovala chowongolera, ngakhale chitakhala chatsitsi kapena chomasuka, voliyumu ndiyofunikira. Mbale, ma curls ndi mfundo ndizolandiridwa, chinthu chachikulu ndikukopa chidwi.
Mphete zowala, zolembera zazikulu ndi zibangili zidzakhala zinthu zosasinthika.
Ngati mutopa kutopa ndi moyo kapena zikuwoneka kuti mulibe mthunzi wopanda chiyembekezo pagulu ndipo mulibe chidwi, mawonekedwe amtunduwu amadabwitsa aliyense okuzungulirani.
Mbiri ya mtundu
Gwero la nyimbozi ndi za United States. Nthawi yongoyerekeza yomwe imachitika imawoneka ngati chiyambi cha ma 1950. Mayiko aku South America adakhala malo obadwira mwala, ndipo malo ojambulira a Sun Records ku Memphis, Tennessee amadziwika kuti ndiwo chimake cha chitukuko chake. Rockabilly adakhala mtundu wa nyimbo womwe umayang'ana kwambiri anthu azungu oyera ku United States.
Situdiyo ya studio ya Sun
Nthawi kuyambira mu 1945 mpaka 1954 inali nthawi yeniyeni yomwe dziko lomwe kale lidapangidwa, ma boogie, mapiri, maphokoso ndi mitundu yambiri yofananira idakumana. Zotsatira zake kunali kupangidwa kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, komwe mwa rockabilly kunadziwika kwambiri ndikukhala patsogolo.
Omwe amayambitsa kalembedwewo ndi oyenereradi kuwaona a The Delmore Brothers. Gululi lidachita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa jazz boogie-woogie.
Abale okonda kwambiri
Hillbilly Hank Williams, ntchito ya Bill Haley ndi Karl Perkins ndiye maziko a mtundu wotchuka wa mega. Wopanga waku America Sam Phillips adapereka ojambula ojambula oyamba kumene ndi studio yake, ndikupanga chidwi chachikulu ndikuthandizira kukhazikitsa nyimbo zamtundu wanthawi yayitali. Anali munthu uyu, patapita nthawi, yemwe adazindikira talente ya Elvis Presley kudziko lapansi. Mphindi yodziwika ndi Rockabilly inali Karl Perkins yojambulidwa koyambirira kukhala nsapato za Blue Suede.
Carl Perkins - nsapato za Blue Suede
Kuphatikizaku kumadziwika bwino ndi mfumu ya "rock and roll" Elvis Presley.
Osewera a Rockabilly adayamba kuwoneka pafupipafupi. Maluso aang'ono adadzifunira njira yodziwika. Paul Burlison, mothandizana ndi Burnettes, adapanga gulu lotchedwa The Rock and Roll Trio. Kupanga nyimbo zoyimbira, zogwira ntchito komanso zotchuka kukhala cholinga chachikulu, chomwe magulu amtundu wa anthu amayeserera kuti achifikire mwanjira iliyonse. Kumbuyoko mu 1954, gulu loti Bill Haley & His Comets adapereka nyimbo ija yotchedwa "Rock Rock the Clock". Zoposa zana zana limodzi zidawakhudza kwambiri omvera azaka zilizonse komanso nyimbo. Apa ndiye nthawi yoyambira nyimbo za rockabilly.
Bill Haley & His Gots - Rock Around The Clock
Monga bomba lililonse lomwe linaphulika, rockabilly anali ndi mphamvu, koma kanthawi kochepa. Pafupifupi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 60s, panali chizolowezi chosintha zokonda ndi nyimbo zomwe amakonda mwa oimira achinyamata amakono. Imfa za Buddy Holly, Eddie Cochran, Ritchie Valens ndi Big Boper zidayamba kuchepa kwa rockabilly. Mfundo yomaliza pa kukhazikitsa mtundu wa nyimbo wa nthawi imeneyo imatha kuimbidwa ngati kuyitanidwa kwa Elvis Presley wamkulu kuti akhale wankhondo.
Mphepo yachiwiri yamtunduwu idatsegulidwanso chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kwa "mfumu ya mwala ndi roll" Elvis Presley mu 1970. Nyimbo ya Returnback idatsitsimutsanso chidwi chamadwala.
Komanso kutchuka kwa ulendowu kunazirala pang'onopang'ono ku England, komwe gulu lolengeza kwambiri la The Stray Cats linayambanso kutchuka ku mtunduwo. Lingaliro la "neorocabilly" linawonekera. Zodabwitsazi sizinatenge nthawi. Sanalinso ndi kukula koyamba kwa funde loyamba.
Mawonekedwe
Kwa achinyamata, nyimbozi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chisangalalo chopanda malire, chotsutsana ndi malamulo apakale. Choyamba, Achichepere Achimereka, ndipo kenako dziko lonse lapansi lidatukuka ndi kuwombedwa kwakukulu kwa nyimbo yatsopano. Zosangalatsa zazikulu zinali kuvina kaphokoso mpaka nyimbo zosamveka usiku wonse.
Rockabilly m'zaka za zana la 21
Masiku ano, nyimbo za rockabilly makamaka zimangotanthauza gulu lolemekezeka la retro ndipo silakusangalatsa anthu wamba. Nyimbozi, momwe zidapangidwira, zimapezekabe ku gombe lakumadzulo kwa America, koma mawonekedwe a nyimbo zamtunduwu amalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi maphwando a retro mu mzimu wazaka zamapeto za 50s.
Koma, ngakhale izi, mu nthawi yathu kuli oimira owala kwambiri a neococabilly. Imelda May ndi gulu lake ndi m'modzi wa iwo. Nyimbo zothandizadi, zithunzi zokongola, nyimbo zabwino komanso mawu amachititsa gulu lino kuonekera kwambiri, ndipo ndikulimbikitsani kuti mudziwe bwino ntchito yawo.
Ndabwinobwino
Zinthu mwala, zotumphukira zosiyanasiyananso, komanso kapangidwe kofananira kamvekedwe kamatha kumvedwa mu ntchito za ojambula osiyanasiyana amakono ndi magulu, koma nyimbo zamtunduwu zimangofanana ndi nyimbo za rockabilly za kumapeto kwa 50s. Mphamvu yayikulu ndikuyendetsa imatha kuwonedwa pokhapokha pa kutchuka kwambiri kwa mayendedwe a nyimbo. Mtundu wokhawo womwe ulipobe wamtundu wa rockabilly ndi mtundu wa sycobilly wophatikiza miyala yamiyala ndi rockabilly.