Alopecia

Mawotchi amakono kapena alopecia

Nthawi zambiri, tsitsi lathu limatha kuwonongeka pamakina komanso kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zakunja - kutentha kwambiri, utoto wankhanza, mphamvu ya UV mlengalenga ndi mpweya wotentha wopangidwa ndi wometa tsitsi pakumayanika, komanso ndikukoka pafupipafupi mukamavala zolimba tsitsi. Zotsatira zake, ma curls amayamba kuzimiririka, kukhala owoneka bwino ndi kugwa mwamphamvu. Ngati izi siziyimitsidwa, ndiye kuti dazi, kapena kupindika alopecia kumachitika.

Traction alopecia ndiwowonongeka tsitsi lophatikizika ndi kuvulala kwawo. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya alopecia, kukula kwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mahomoni, matenda a autoimmune, kusowa kwa mavitamini komanso kupsinjika kwakukulu, zomwe zimayambitsa khola ndi zakunja zakunja.

Matendawa amatuluka chifukwa chopindika pafupipafupi ma curls anu komanso kuvala zolimba. Pangozi ndi anthu omwe amakonda:

  • Valani zovala
  • Mangani michira yanu
  • kuluka ma Africa
  • Valani zodzikongoletsera zabwino,
  • Kokani tsitsi,
  • Nthawi zambiri gwiritsani ntchito ma curlers kuti apange ma curls.

Nthawi zambiri Oimira mpikisano wa Negroid amakhala ndi alopecia yamakina, chifukwa pafupifupi tsitsi lililonse lazikhalidwe limatambalala tsitsi lawo. Amuna, kusiya tsitsi lawo lalitali ndikulimangirira mu ponytail, amathanso kuwona dazi pamutu pawo. Mwachitsanzo, samurai aku Japan, srest wrestlers kapena rockers nthawi zambiri amavutika ndi matendawa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kukoka alopecia ndizosiyanasiyana. Ambiri a iwo amalumikizidwa ndi kuvala zoluka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kumangiriza ma curls mtolo kumizu kapena kumapanga muluwuli, izi zimatha kubweretsa kuvulala kwa tsitsi ndikupanga matalala a dazi.

Mphindi yosangalatsa! Mafani azovala zamakono amafunika kuganiza mosamala asanapange zovala. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera kumawononga ma curls kwambiri, ndipo atatha maola 4-5 atavala tsitsi lopindika m'mitolo, maso amariseche amatha kuwona kuvulala kwawo.

Kudula kwambiri kumachitika ngati mankhwala agwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muchepetse tsitsi musanapotole kapena kuwongolera.

Gawo loyamba la mtundu wa alopecia wamtunduwu limadziwika ndi kutayika kwa tsitsi pamphumi, pamakachisi, komanso pamalo atavala magawikowo.

Kenako, ngati vuto silithetsa, khungu limakutidwa ndi masikelo a bulauni kapena achikasu lomwe limalepheretsa kupezeka kwa oxygen kwa ma follicles. Pakadali pano, zingwezo zimakhala zopanda phokoso, tsitsi labwinobwino limatayika ndipo gawo lamtanda limawonekera.

Gawo lachitatu limadziwika ndi kupanga kwamadazi. Nthawi zambiri Zida zazikulu zamadazi zimawoneka m'dera lomwe katundu wambiri adachitika atavala tsitsi.

Mwachitsanzo, ziphuphu za dazi zimapezeka pachikutu cha mutu pamene mchira wolimba umangidwa kapena m'mphepete mwa tsitsi pamphumi panu pakakhala kusamvana kwakukulu kwa ma curls pomwe mabowo amapyoledwa.

Zizindikiro

Ngati muyamba kuwona zigamba zamadazi, pitani mwachangu kwa trichologist. Katswiri wodziwika bwino pakamayesedwa ndi kumufunsa wodwalayo atha kupangiratu matenda a "traction alopecia" mwanjira yomwe angaulure kuti ndi osokoneza makina otetemera.

Koma muyenera kuyesereranso kuti musatenge zinthu zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi lizisokonekera, monga:

  • lembani mtengo
  • Onani ziwalo mkati
  • lembani malangizo oyesesa magazi a mahomoni ndi ambiri,
  • tenga kachikena pamalonda kuti udziwe fungus ndikuyang'ana pansi pa microscope,
  • kudziwa momwe chitetezo chakhalira.

Pakadapanda kuyimitsidwa milandu yayikulu pakufufuza kumeneku, kuwonetsetsa kuti tsitsi lawononga tsitsi kumapangidwa.

Anthu omwe adapezeka kuti ali ndi tropial alopecia sayenera kukwiya kwambiri. Ndikokwanira kuchotsa chinthu chomwe chimakhudza mapangidwe a dazi, ndipo patapita kanthawi tsitsilo lidzakhala lakuda ndi lokongola. Chokhacho chomwe chitha kulangizidwa pankhaniyi ndikulimbikitsa ma curls ndikudyetsa mafosili kuti tsitsi latsopanolo likhale lowoneka bwino.

Ngati matendawo atanyalanyazidwa kwambiri, ndiye kuti chithandizo chakuchulukitsa sichingachitike. Pomwe ma follicles angafe kale, lingaliro lokhalo lidzakhala kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni yoloza tsitsi. Ngati simukufuna kusintha kuti musanduke chifukwa chobera, njira yothetsera kuvala tsitsi idzakhala njira yotithandizira.

Mankhwala

Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kwanuko mafuta onunkhira osiyanasiyana, ma shampoos ndi mafuta omwe amapaka pakhungu la tsitsi m'dera la dazi.

Monga lamulo, shampoos apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa kukula kwa tsitsi: Friederm, Burdock, Horsepower, Rinofoltil "Machitidwe Olimbikitsidwa", Vichy Dercos, Alerana, Fitoval ndi ena ambiri.

Ambiri aiwo ali ndi anti-mycosis komanso anti-yotupa, komanso kusintha kwamtundu wama khungu.

Yalimbikitsa:

  • mafuta onunkhira apadera ndi mafuta ku malo okhala makola (zonona, zonunkhira ndi masks zochokera ku minoxidil, finasteride ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwira ntchito alopecia),
  • kuti musinthe ma mavitamini apadera a kukula kwa tsitsi, omwe angagulidwe ngati ma ampoules mumasitolo ena aliwonse,
  • Tengani zakudya zamagetsi zomwe zimathandizira ma curls,
  • lekani zizolowezi zoyipa ndikukhazikitsa njira yatsiku ndi tsiku,
  • idyani zakudya zoyenera.

Ngati mukutsatira zonse zomwe zanenedwa pamwambapa, posachedwa malo omwe amapezeka "maliseche" amawoneka atsitsi lathunthu.

Njira zolimbitsa thupi

Nthawi zambiri, madokotala azachipatala komanso ma trichologists amapereka njira zapadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwamphamvu pakhungu. Chifukwa cha kagwiritsidwe ntchito, kakulidwe ka tsitsi kamalandira chakudya choyenera ndi zinthu zofunikira.

Zotchuka kwambiri ndi:

  • kutikirira kwa scalp ndi manja kapena zida zapadera,
  • darsenvalization, magazi akamayambitsa ma microdischarges amakono,
  • mesotherapy, yokhudza jakisoni wa activating zinthu ndi mavitamini pansi pa khungu,
  • plasmolifting, yomwe imaphatikizapo jakisoni wa plasma ya munthu pansi pa khungu (zoteteza za thupi zimasintha ndipo kukula kwa ma curls kwachitika mwachangu),
  • electroporation, yomwe imapereka kuyambitsidwa kwa mankhwala ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi.

Njira zonsezi zimachitika m'mabungwe azachipatala kapena muofesi ya cosmetologist. Mukuyembekeza kuti mupeze phindu? Onetsetsani kuti mwadutsa kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe adotolo akuwonetsa.

Njira za anthu

Bwino polimbana ndi makina alopecia, wowerengeka azitsamba adziwonetsa okha - tinctures, decoctions, masks ndi mafuta, okonzedwa pamaziko a mankhwala azomera. Kupititsa patsogolo kakang'ono pakhungu, ndi chizolowezi kugwiritsa ntchito:

  • wokondedwa
  • mpiru
  • tsabola wofiyira
  • mafuta owonjezera kapena mafuta ochita kutulutsa,
  • uta
  • mkate wopanda pake
  • dzira yolk.

Maski ampiru

Mankhwalawa "amasangalatsa" khungu la mutu ndikuwadyetsa masamba ake ndi zinthu zina zofunikira. Mukagwiritsa ntchito chigoba chotere, ma curls amatha kukhala okongola komanso owala, ndipo zithunzi za tsitsi posakhalitsa zimataya tsitsi lonse.

Mufunika:

  • 2 tbsp. l mpiru wa mpiru
  • 2 tbsp. l madzi owiritsa
  • 1 yolk
  • 1 tbsp. l shuga wonenepa
  • 2 tbsp. l mafuta a mpendadzuwa.

Kukonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito:

  1. Sungunulani madzi ndi mpiru.
  2. Onjezani yolk pazotsatira zomwe zatsalira. Kokani osakaniza bwino ndi foloko.
  3. Onjezani shuga wonenepa ndikuwonjezera mafuta. Sakanizani zomwe zili m'mbalezo kachiwiri.
  4. Ikani zonenepa pakhungu.
  5. Valani chipewa cha cellophane ndikulunga tsitsi lanu ndi thaulo.
  6. Pakangotha ​​mphindi zochepa pogwira muyenera kumva kutentha pang'ono. Ngati ilibe mphamvu, ndiye kuti chigwirani chigoba kwa mphindi 40. Pamaso pa kuvuta kwambiri, ndibwino kulekerera mphindi 10-15.
  7. Sambani tsitsi lanu ndi shampu.

Maphunzirowa ndi mwezi, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku 7 aliwonse.

Chigoba cha Burdock

Aliyense amadziwa kuti zomwe zimachokera ku mizu ya burdock (mafuta a burdock) ali ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ngakhale akatswiri asayansi onyenga amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito izi polimbikitsa masamba.

Zosakaniza

  • 2 tbsp. l mafuta a castor
  • 2 tbsp. l mafuta a burdock
  • 5 ml mwatsopano wofinya mandimu.

Kukonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito:

  1. Phatikizani mitundu iwiri ya mafuta (castor ndi burdock) m'mbale yotsekera.
  2. Ikani chidebecho mumbafa wamadzi ndikubweretsa kutentha kwa madigiri 45. Kuchita mophweka kumeneku kuyambitsa zochitika zofunikira za hood.
  3. Onjezani 5 ml ya mandimu kuti ayimitsidwe.
  4. Ikani mafuta pamutu wonyansa musanasambe.
  5. Chitani zokometsera kwa dermis kwa mphindi 5-7.
  6. Mutu umakutidwa ndi chipewa cha pulasitiki ndikukulunga thaulo.
  7. Yembekezerani ola.
  8. Pambuyo pa nthawi yodziwika, tsitsilo limatsukidwa ndi shampoo (makamaka kuyambitsa kukula kwa tsitsi).

Njira ya mankhwala ndi miyezi ingapo kugwiritsa ntchito chigoba masiku 4 aliwonse.

Chigoba chokhazikitsidwa

Chida ichi ndi chotchuka kwambiri chifukwa chimagwira bwino ntchito yake - imathandizira kukula komanso kudyetsa tsitsili la tsitsi.

Zosakaniza

  • 100 g wa mkate wopanda mafuta,
  • 3 tbsp. l madzi owiritsa
  • 1 tbsp. l mandimu.

Kukonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito:

  1. Zilowerere mkate wopanda mchere m'madzi owiritsa.
  2. Pakatha ola limodzi, phatikizani m'manja mwanu mpaka mafomu a gruel.
  3. Lowani mandimu.
  4. Ikani zosakaniza zomwe zimayambira kumunsi kwa mutu.
  5. Kukulani ndi thaulo.
  6. Yembekezerani ola. Muzimutsuka ndi madzi ofunda osagwiritsa ntchito shampoo.

Pafupipafupi njira ndi 2 kawiri pa sabata.

Mfundo yofunika! Tincture yochokera pa tsabola wotentha unakhala wabwino kwambiri polimbana ndi tropane alopecia. Imagulitsidwa yopanga tayari ku pharmacy iliyonse. Ingopukusani zinthuzo pamalo a dazi. Kutsuka sikofunikira.

Kupewa

Kupewa kwa traction alopecia kumachepetsedwa ndikuchotsa zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kuchepa kwa tsitsi. Muyenera kusiya kupanga ma ponyta olimba, phatikizani tsitsi lanu, ndikokani mwamphamvu kumakina. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuti musiye maimidwe ogwiritsira ntchito pafupipafupi ndi kutsitsi.

Kuchita bwino polimbana ndi matendawa mwachindunji kumatengera gawo la matendawa. Ngati mwayamba kupanga makina alopecia, ndikokwanira kupatula chinthu chomwe chimakhudza zoopsa komanso zolimbitsa tsitsi. Ngati dazi lambiri, opaleshoni ingafunike kuti tsitsi lipatsidwe.

Makanema ogwiritsira ntchito

Alopecia - zimayambitsa, mawonekedwe ndi chithandizo.

Kodi tsitsi limakula bwanji nthawi zonse?

Ukulu ndi kupyapyala kwa tsitsi kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kubadwa. Pa scalp pamakhala mitundu ingapo ya tsitsi, iliyonse yomwe ilipo.

Follicles mosadukirana wina ndi mnzake amatenga magawo atatu a chitukuko:

  • Anagen. Ili ndiye gawo la kukula kwa tsitsi. Zimakhala pafupifupi zaka 3, pa nthawi iyi nthawi 83-87% ya mafilogalamu onse omwe ali pamutu amapezeka.
  • Catagen. Dzinali ndi gawo lapakatikati, momwe nthawi imodzimodzi 2-3% ya follicles ilipo.
  • Telogen Gawo lopumulirako, momwe ma 10% a follicles amakhala, gawo lopumulirako limatha pafupifupi miyezi itatu.

Kukula mokulira kwa gawo la tsitsi la kumapeto kwa gawo lotsiriza kumwalira ndikugwa. Kenako nthano imadutsa pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi zambiri, tsitsi pafupifupi zana limagwa patsiku, makamaka kutayika kokhazikika kumachitika ndikamatsuka ndikuphika.

Ngati kusinthasintha kwa kukhalapo kwa follicles kwasweka pazifukwa zina, ndiye kuti dazi kapena alopecia limayamba.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya alopecia:

Zifukwa zachitukuko

Matekinoloje a alopecia ndimavulala owopsa. Kuchepetsa tsitsi pamenepa kumayambitsidwa ndi kukoka tsitsi pafupipafupi (trichotillomania), komanso ndikulowerera pazovala zina.

Nthawi zambiri, kupindika alopecia kumachitika mwa anthu omwe nthawi zambiri amavala:

  • Ma pigtails aku Africa
  • Mchira wamtali ndi mipango
  • Mawonekedwe atsitsi ofunikira khungu.

Njira yolakwika ya tsitsi ingatithandizenso kukulitsa kukoka kwa alopecia. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mungakometsere tsitsi lanu mwamakongoletsedwe ndikulichita pafupipafupi, tsitsilo limatha kutuluka.

Makamaka nthawi zambiri, kupindika kwa alopecia kumayamba, ngati nthawi yomweyo ndikutambalala tsitsi, othandizira mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awfewetse - nyimbo zopangira kuwongola tsitsi kapena kupindika. Komanso chifukwa chamdazi chimatha kupanga folliculitis, popeza ndi matendawa tsitsi limakhudzidwa.

Ndi tropial alopecia, tsitsi limagwera pagawo la visa komanso pamphumi. Ngakhale kukhazikitsidwa kwa maziko a dazi kumadalira mtundu wa tsitsi, ndiye kuti, tsitsilo limayamba kugwera pomwe likukumana kwambiri.

Pa gawo loyamba la matendawa, madera a erythema omwe amapitilira kuzungulira mawonekedwe a follicles, kumva kwina pamalowo kumamveka. Ngati vuto lakelo lipitirirabe, ndiye kuti mamba achikasu amtundu wakhungu amayamba kupanga pakhungu, tsitsi limakhala lophwanyaphwanya komanso loonda. Mapeto ake, tsitsi limang'ambika kapena kuguluka, ndipo matambidwe a dazi pamutu.

Njira Zodziwitsira

Alopecia amatha chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo, motero ndikofunikira kuzindikira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi lichepe. Kuzindikiritsa koyambirira kumatha kuchitika ngati pakuwunika kumveka kuti wodwalayo ali ndi chizolowezi chomachita zolimba mwamphamvu ndi kutsitsi kumbuyo kapena ndi kutsitsi.

Komabe, kuzindikira kwathunthu ndikofunikira kupatula zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi lizisowa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchita mayeso angapo kuti muwone momwe muliri wa mahomoni, kupatula matenda oyamba ndi fungus a scalp.

Njira zochizira

Kuti muchepetse vuto lokhala ndi alopecia, ndikofunikira kuthetsa zoopsa.

Pamagawo oyamba a matendawa, ndikokwanira kusintha tsitsi kuti lithane ndi vutoli. Pambuyo pothana ndi zoopsazi, mapindowo amachira msanga, ndipo tsitsi limayamba kubwerera m'mbuyo.

Kuti muchepetse tsitsi kubwezeretsa mwachangu, odwala amalimbikitsidwa:

  • Idyani zakudya, kuonetsetsa kuti pali zakudya zomanga thupi ndi mavitamini okwanira.
  • Thanani ndi zizolowezi zoyipa,
  • Zokwanira kugona, yesani kupewa kupsinjika.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ndi physiotherapy amatha kuikidwa.

Ndi apamwamba a tropial alopecia, njira zochizira zosagwira. Ngati malezala atsitsi adafa ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono tapangika m'malo mwake monga ku genermolysis bully, ndiye kuti abwezeretsanso kukula kwachilengedwe, ndizotheka kuchititsa tsitsi la woperekayo kapena tsitsi la wodwalayo. Ngati simukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni kapena ngati pali contraindication, kukonza zodzikongoletsera ndikofunikira - kuvala tsitsi.

Zithandizo zamankhwala

Kupititsa patsogolo ulusi wa tsitsi, othandizira zodzikongoletsera ndi othandizira amagwiritsidwa ntchito, awa ndi awa:

  • Ma shampoos apadera, masks, mafuta ndi mafuta odzola,
  • Ampoules pakukula kwa tsitsi,
  • Zothandizira pakamwa.

Lero, kuti mulimbikitse tsitsi kukula, nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • Minoxidil (Minoxidil),
  • Finasteride (Finasteride),
  • NuGenHP (NuGenHP).

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kudzichiritsa nokha ndi mankhwalawa ndikosavomerezeka, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kuli ndi zotsutsana komanso zoyipa. Chifukwa chake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama pokhapokha ngati mwalandira dokotala.

Monga lamulo, kuwonjezera pa chithandizo chakunja cha alopecia, mavitamini amapatsidwa. Kuphatikizidwa kwa kupangidwaku kumasankhidwa payekhapayekha, pambuyo pa kusanthula, komwe kumathandizira kuzindikira kupezeka kwa kuperewera kwa zinthu zina mthupi.

Physiotherapy

Njira zotsatirazi zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbikitsa ntchito za tsitsi:

  • Massage kuti abwezeretse magazi ndi kusintha kadyedwe kazithunzi. Kutikita kotereku kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza monilerix,
  • Plasmolifting (PRP). Njira zamankhwala zoterezi zimapezekanso ndikuwonetsa plasma ya wodwalayo pansi pa khungu. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo chokwanira komanso kuthamangitsira kukula kwa tsitsi.
  • Mesotherapy - njira yophatikizira jakisoni wa mavitamini ndi michere pansi pa khungu. Cholinga cha mankhwalawa ndikuwonjezera zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
  • Electroporation Njira yochizira dazi imakhazikitsidwa ndi mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo zamagetsi.

Chithandizo cha makolo

Zochizira zotupa alopecia, wowerengeka azitsamba angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kulimbikitsa tsitsi.

Maski okondedwa. Uchi umalimbikitsa ma follicles bwino, kotero gawo ili limagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse m'maski. Ndikofunikira kusakaniza uchi ndi mafuta molingana ndi supuni ya uchi - supuni ya mafuta. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zimadalira kutalika kwa tsitsi komanso dera lomwe lingwe limayang'ana kwambiri. Mafuta aliwonse angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Njira yabwino ndi burdock, castor kapena olive osasankhidwa, koma mutha kutenga chilichonse chomwe chili pafupi. Uchiwo umakhala pansi ndi mafuta, kapangidwe kameneka kamayikidwa pa mtima wa alopecia, kutikita pang'ono, kenako ndikugawira tsitsi. Kuvala chipewa kusamba, kupanga chingwe kuchokera thaulo. Sambani ndi tsitsi pambuyo ola limodzi.

Kuti mukulimbikitse follicles, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito tincture wa tsabola wofiira mu mowa. Kuphatikizikako kumakhudzidwa pang'ono ndi khungu m'malo a dazi. Tincture imalimbikitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zakudya zamafuta azisamba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa mtundu uwu wa alopecia

Poyerekeza ndi zithunzi zambiri, kupindika alopecia ndizodziwika kwambiri pakati pa mitundu ina, chifukwa ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wowoneka. Cholinga chachikulu cha matenda awa, omwe m'Chilatini amatanthauza "kusokonezeka", ndikuchita kwamachitidwe ena ovuta omwe amakoka tsitsi.

Zovala zamtundu wamba zomwe zimayambitsa matenda komanso kutsuka tsitsi:

  • Madzi
  • Mawonekedwe atsitsi ndi ubweya.
  • Magulu.
  • Mchira wokwera kwambiri.
  • "Ma Africa oyamba."

Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa alopecia umayamba pambuyo pakulimba koyamba tsitsi, lomwe maikidwe amake a mankhwala amathandizidwa kuti awongole kapena kupindika. Mwanjira ina, atatha kuvala kwa maola atatu ndi theka, kutayika kowopsa kumatha kuyamba, komwe, kuweruza ndi chithunzi, kumakhudza gawo lonse la mutu, ndikupanga maziko a osakhazikika. Matendawa amakhudzidwa makamaka ndi azimayi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa tsitsi.

Komabe, oimira theka lolimba, ovala zovala zamkati, Magulu ndi michira, nawonso amawonongeka mwachangu komanso kuwonda.

Pa gawo loyambirira la alopecia, tsitsi limayamba kugwa m'malo ena amutu:

  • Mzere wakutsogolo
  • Whisky ndi dera laling'ono,
  • Malo ogawa.

Komabe, matazi a dazi komanso kutsata kwa dazi makamaka kumadalira tsitsi, kapena, m'malo mwake:

  1. Chifukwa chovala mtengowu kwa nthawi yayitali, tsitsi limayamba kugwera pamwamba pamutu.
  2. Mukadula khosi, chingwe chimagwira molimba pamphumi, ndikupanga khonde lamphamvu.
  3. Mukamavala michira, gawo lamutu lomwe linali lolemera kwambiri limakhudzidwa.

Chofunikira: mtundu uwu wa alopecia sufuna chithandizo chambiri komanso kumwa mankhwala - ndikokwanira kuti wodwalayo aletse kukhudzika kwa tsitsi, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito othandizira omwe angabwezeretse mphamvu, makulidwe ndi tsitsi.

Zizindikiro za kupindika alopecia

Izi matenda amapanga wodwala m'magawo, iliyonse yomwe imakhala ndi ngozi kwa wodwalayo.

Ngati zinthu zonse za chitukuko cha matendawa zimathetsedwa mu nthawi, alopecia imatha kugonjetsedwa konse, ngakhale gawo loyambirira la chitukuko:

  1. Gawo loyamba limakhudza chitukuko cha madera a erythema kuzungulira mizu ndi ma follicle omwe amakhala akukulira. Munthawi imeneyi, munthu amamva kuwawa koma kufooka komwe kumamuyenda ndi "mtundu uliwonse wa tsitsi," kutanthauza kutsuka, kupesa, ndi zina.
  2. Ngati mawonekedwe ake sanayime ndipo zowopsa zipitirire, ndiye kuti mamba ofiirira kapena achikaso amapanga pang'onopang'ono pamalowo. Komanso panthawiyi, zingwe zimakhala zopanda mphamvu, zowuma komanso zopanda moyo.
  3. Pa gawo lachitatu, kuchepa kwa tsitsi ndikuthothoka kumayamba, zomwe zimatsogolera kumawoneka ngati matazi a dazi ndi cholimba champhamvu cha dazi.

Komanso panthawiyi ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya zomwe zimaphatikizapo zakudya zabwino zokha komanso zopatsa thanzi.

Mtundu wamtundu wamtundu wa alopecia suwonedwa ngati wowopsa komanso wovuta kuchiritsa, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake tsitsilo linayamba kuwonda mwachangu - ndiye kuti pachigawo choyambirira ndizotheka kuthana ndi matenda komanso kusamalira thanzi.

Ndani angayambitse kutalika kwa mankhwalawa?

Mitundu yokhala ndi dazi imaphatikizira kukoka alopecia, komwe kumakhala kowopsa mwachilengedwe. Kuchepetsa tsitsi pamenepa kumakwiyitsa kupendekera kwawo kwapafupipafupi (trichotillomania) kapena chizolowezi cha mitundu ina ya tsitsi.

Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa alopecia umawonedwa mwa anthu omwe amakonda ma banja aku Africa, zingwe zolimba kapena michira, komanso mavalidwe atsitsi. Komabe, njira yolakwika yochitira tsitsi limodzi kapena ina imatha kubweretsa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muchita zolimba kwambiri komanso nthawi zambiri pakupindika tsitsi lanu, ndiye kuti tsitsilo silitha kumira ndi kugwa.

Ndizothekanso kuti kupendekera kwa alopecia kumayamba pamene mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mavuto. Monga lamulo, izi ndi njira zopondera kapena kuwongola tsitsi. Chinanso chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa chimatha kupangitsa kuti folliculitis iwonongeke - kuwonongeka kwa ma cell a tsitsi.

Mawonekedwe akuwonetsa kuchepa kwa tsitsi

Panthawi ya tropane alopecia, kuchepa kwa tsitsi kumachitika m'malo achidule ndi kutsogolo. Koma kutengera kwadambo lamadazi kumadalira mtundu wa tsitsi, ndiye kuti, tsitsilo lidzayamba kukundewera m'malo omwe adakumana ndi zovuta kwambiri.

Poyamba, matendawa ozungulira tsitsi amapanga malo a erythema, omwe amakhala ndi zopweteka pakhungu. Ndikudziwikiratu pazinthu zovutitsa, mapangidwe a mapepala akofiirira amadziwika. Poterepa, tsitsi limayamba kusweka ndi kufooka. Zotsatira zake, amaphulika kapena kugwa ndipo mutu umakutidwa ndi masamba.

Njira zothandizira kutsuka kwa tsitsi

Kuti muchotse matendawa, muyenera kudziwa chomwe chimapangitsa kuti tsitsili lichepe. Chifukwa chaichi, tsitsi la wodwala limawerengedwa. Ndikofunikanso kupititsa kusanthula koyenera.

Ngati matendawa adapezeka koyambirira, ndiye kuti kusintha mankhwalawo kumatha kukhala njira yokwanira yothetsera vutoli. Choyipacho chikachotsedwa, masamba ake amachira msanga. Mofananamo, physiotherapy ndi mankhwala, komanso mankhwala. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe.

Ngati alopecia ndi mtundu wonyalanyazidwa, ndiye kuti, mawonekedwe amatsitsi adamwalira ndipo minyewa yansonga ikupezeka m'malo mwake, ndiye yankho lokha ndikutsuka tsitsi.

Mafunso Osiyanasiyana
tsitsi mwa amuna

Ndimachita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo tsopano ndili ndi maphunziro ampikisano. Zidzachitika pafupifupi miyezi iwiri, ndiye sindingafune kuti ndiziwunikanso kwa nthawi yayitali. Nditafunikira nthawi yayitali bwanji atandichita opaleshoni, ndipo ndidzafunika kupuma pa masewera?

Masana, ndiuzeni, ndikatha kusinthira tsitsi, mutha kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito minoxidil, kumeta tsitsi kuti musunge tsitsi lanu.

Ndemanga za Odwala
Hfe

Jura, Ogasiti 8, 2018 Tsiku labwino! Kuganiza zokuyenderani.

Ilya. Krasnodar, Julayi 13, 2018 Ndikufuna nditayankhulanso chiyamiko changa kwa onse ogwira ntchito pachipatalachi! Tithokoze apadera kwa dokotala Oksana Nikolaevna! Adandichotsa katatu.

Wotsogolera Zachipatala
HFE, Otsogolera Trichologist

Kusiyanitsa mosiyanasiyana kwa kutayika kwa tsitsi

• Kukongoletsa alopecia zimawonetsedwa ndi kusowa kwathunthu kwa tsitsi pachilondacho komanso kupezeka kwa tsitsi lomwe lili ngati "chiphokoso". Tsitsi lamtunduwu limakhala laling'ono pafupi ndi scalp komanso ndilokulirapo m'malo akutali ndi khungu, lomwe limapangitsa tsitsilo kuti liziwoneka ngati "chofufumitsa". Kukonzanso tsitsi pamtundu wa alopecia areata nthawi zambiri kumakhala kopepuka.

• Dermatophytosis ya scalp wosweka pafupi ndi khungu ndi ndodo za tsitsi ndipo amawonetsedwa ndi kunyezimira ndi / kapena kutupa. Zina za dermatophytosis za scalp fluoresce zikaonera pansi pa nyali ya Wood (mahlasidwe a ultraviolet). Kuunika kwa Microscopic ndi KOH kungavumbulutse kukhalapo kwa dermatophyte. Nthawi zina kuyeza tsitsi ndi miyeso ndikofunikira kuti mupezeke matenda.

• Scarring alopecia (lichen planus ya scalp yomwe imasokoneza folliculitis) imadziwika ndi kutayika kwa follicles a tsitsi komanso kusowa kwa tsitsi. Zipsera zimayamba pakhungu ndipo kusintha kwasinthana kumawonedwa.

• Kutayika kwa tsitsi la Telogen (kutaya tsitsi kumatha) kumalumikizidwa ndi kuchepera kwa tsitsi ndipo kumatha kuchitika pambuyo pa zochitika zina zopsinjitsa, monga opareshoni kapena matenda akulu, pomwe kusowa yunifolomu kumapangitsa kutsika kwa khungu lonse, osayang'ana kumbali kuwonda kwa tsitsi ndi kupindika alopecia.

• Androgenetic alopecia imachepera tsitsi m'malo apakati a mutu mwa akazi komanso pa korona ndi akachisi a amuna. Mwa amayi omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zotere, ndikofunikira kupatula mavuto a mahomoni monga hirsutism, amenorrhea, kapena kubereka.

Chithunzi cha kuchipatala

Chithunzi cha chipatala cha tropane alopecia chimadziwika ndi kawirikawiri madera owoneka bwino a tsitsi kuchotsa kwa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha tsitsi, thupi kapena mankhwala.

Kupindika pafupipafupi, kuphatikiza kolakwika komanso chizolowezi cha zingwe zolimba kumakwiyitsa. Kuphatikiza pa izi, kuchepa tsitsi kumalimbikitsidwa ndi:

  • michira yolimba
  • kupindika tsitsi pafupipafupi
  • zolimba othina
  • makongoletsedwe azisamba
  • atavala nsapato zolemera
  • kuwongola mankhwala ndi kupindika,
  • Kugwiritsa ntchito wowuma tsitsi pafupipafupi.

Nthawi zambiri Tsitsi lomwe limakhudzidwa kwambiri pamphumi panu, khosi komanso kwakanthawi. Zitha kuonekeranso mgawo la pakati, pakati pa nkhumba.

Pa gawo loyambilira la alopecia, mapangidwe a erythema amapezeka pafupi ndi zidutswa za tsitsi zowonongeka, zomwe zimatsatiridwa ndi kuwonekera kowoneka bwino m'derali.

Ngati padakali pano kuti apitilizebe kukhudzana ndi zinthu zankhanza, matendawa ayamba kuwonekera mawonekedwe a masikelo ansalu achikasu. Ndipo kale pa siteji iyi, kufooka kwa tsitsi kumayamba, ndikutsatira.

Kumayambiriro kwa alopecia, odwala ena atha kukhala ndi tsitsi lothothoka lomwe silikhala ndi chotupa ndipo alibe zizindikiro zakusweka. Zowonongeka zowonongeka sizimasidwa zomera, koma khalani ndi tsitsi lalitali kutalika, nthawi zina zimadziwika kapangidwe ka tsitsi la bristle.

Njira za anthu

Osanyalanyaza njira zachikhalidwe zopewera kukodzetsa alopecia. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zina, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chokwanira.

Maski okondedwa. Osati mwangozi, uchi umakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tsitsi. Chinsinsi cha zithandizo zamtunduwu ndi izi pazakukondoweza kwa masamba. Kuti muchite izi, uchi umasakanikirana mofanana ndi mafuta osasankhidwa. Kapangidwe ka mafuta ndi uchi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zotupa zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi alopecia ndikusunthidwa modekha, ndikugawa tsitsi lonse. Kenako amakonza chilichonse ndi kapu yosambira, ndipo kuti apititse patsogolo, amakulunga thaulo lotentha kumutu.

Ngati mukusokonezeka ndi uchi, mungathandize tincture wa mowa ndi tsabola wofiyira. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimayenera kuzikiririka kwanuko, m'malo omwe zadulidwa. Tincture imathandizira magazi mwachangu, kudyetsa mafayilo mwachindunji.