Ndizopatsirana: Malangizo 5 othandizira kuti athetse

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• Zolemba Zothandiza
• Palibe ndemanga.

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimachitikira. Koma, kuda nkhawa kuti zinthu zosayenda bwino zimafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kapena pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapakhomo ndi zovala sizoyenera. Njira yotenga kachilomboka siyotheka.

Thupi laumunthu limakhala malo okhazikika kwa tizinthu tating'onoting'ono tambiri tambiri tomwe sitivulaza munthawi yochepa. Choyambitsa chachikulu cha kusakhazikika pamabala ndi kuyambitsa ndi kubweretsanso kwambiri kwa yisiti bowa Malassezia globosa.

Pali lingaliro lolakwika kuti bowa wamtunduwu amatha kupatsirana kudzera pafupi, monga mitundu ina ya bowa. M'malo mwake, mafangayi amatha kudutsa munthu wina kupita kwa wina, ngakhale analipo kale, koma zoyipa siziyenera kuyambira pamenepa. Izi yisiti imatha kuberekanso ngati thupi lopanda mphamvu kapena ngati zinthu zabwino zikapangidwa (kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta ndi mabowo).

Nthawi zina, phwete louma limawonekera pamakonzedwe ovomerezeka a tizilomboti. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chachilengedwe cha thupi la munthu winawake, chomwe chimawonetsedwa pakhungu lakumva kwa Malassezia globosa. Kuchita kwa thupi kotereku ndikumunthu payekha ndipo kumatha kusintha kukhala kwabwinobwino pamene zinthu zoyambitsa zipere.

Ngati dandruff ndi chifukwa cha kusankha kosayenera kwa zodzikongoletsera posamalira khungu ndi tsitsi, ndiye kuti etiology yake sikugwirizana ndi kufalikira kwa kachilombo koyambira. Mtundu uwu wa dandruff ulinso wopatsirana kwa anthu ozungulira.

Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti kukomoka kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda monga psoriasis. Amawonetsedwa ndi kuchulukana komanso kutulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta zikopa za thupi lonse, kuphatikiza khungu. Mowoneka, izi zimawoneka ngati zosakongoletsa, kotero nkovuta kupita kuchipatala, pozindikira vutoli. Koma pankhaniyi, ndizothekanso kutenga kachilombo osati kokha ndi dandruff, komanso ndi matenda okha.

Kupezeka kwa dandruff sizachilendo nthawi ya kusintha kwa mahomoni m'thupi la munthu, omwe amagwirizana ndi zaka. Pankhaniyi, achinyamata azaka zosinthika, azimayi akamasiya kusamba komanso anthu opitirira 50 ndiwodziwopseza kwambiri. Chosokoneza cha etiology ichi sichitha kufalikira kudzera pakukhudzana kwathupi.

Choyipa chamtundu uliwonse sichimasulidwa kuchoka kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu. Chifukwa chake, musadandaule kuti mungamupeze munyumba, kapena mukamayendera zokongoletsera zokongoletsa thupi. Kuti mupewe kuwoneka ngati zoyera pamutu panu, ndikofunika kuyang'anira kwambiri kupewa komanso kuchuluka kwa thanzi lanu.

Dandruff ndi mitundu yake

Dandruff ndi mawonekedwe ofatsa a seborrheic dermatitis. Nthawi zambiri amapangika pakhungu, chifukwa cha kukonzanso kwachilengedwe kwa khungu lake, ndi sikelo yoyera (yoyera pakhungu). Chifukwa chake, thupi limamasulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuchokera ku ma cell akale omwe amatha kukhala ndi ma virus, etc.

Dandruff imagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri yayikulu:

1. Mafuta. Choyimira chachikulu ichi, chokhala ndi sebum. Amapangidwa ndikuwonjezereka kwa khungu lamafuta amkati. Mtundu wa dandruffwu suwonekera kwambiri, koma ndizovuta kwambiri. Tsitsi limayamba kukhala mafuta, pamakhala kusanza kosasangalatsa kwa khungu. Seborrhea imakhala yolimba kumakhalapo ndipo ngati simuyamba kuichotsa pakapita nthawi, imapangitsa kuti tsitsi lichepe.
2. Zouma. Dandruff iyi imakhala ndi masikelo ang'onoang'ono, omwe amawombedwa ndikaphatikiza tsitsi kapena ndi mutu wakuthwa. Amawoneka pakhungu louma la mutu. Nthawi yomweyo, tsitsili limawoneka ngati lopanda chinyengo, lotuwa komanso logawanika kwambiri.

Komanso, kupezeka kwa seborrheic dermatitis imatha kulankhula za matenda akulu akhungu, monga psoriasis. Zimatsimikizika ndimapangidwe ofiira ofiira pakhungu lomwe limatupa mwachilengedwe. Amakutidwa ndi mamba oyera, omwe, pakapita nthawi, amalekanitsa ndikuwoneka ngati seborrhea.
Titha kunena kuti kuuma koteroko kumafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina.

Ngati kuwoneka kwa dandruff kumayendetsedwa ndi kutukusira kwa khungu, kufiira kwawo komanso ngakhale magazi, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa katswiri wamatsenga. Zizindikirozi zitha kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda oopsa: psoriasis, dermatitis, etc.

Zoyambitsa Dandruff

Dandruff sikuti ndimachitika kawirikawiri, achikulire ambiri azaka zapakati pa 20 mpaka 40 amakhala atakumana ndi matendawa. Ana nthawi zambiri samadwala, amawonekera mwa iwo okha nthawi yakucha. Koma pofika zaka zopitilira 50, mutha kuwona kuti seborrhea imasowa pang'onopang'ono.

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri zowonekera kwa dandruff. Izi ndi zofala kwambiri:

• Kuperewera kwa mavitamini mthupi A ndi B ndipo, chifukwa chake, kunachepetsa chitetezo chokwanira.
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zakudya zamafuta, mowa.
• Kusamalira tsitsi kolakwika. Zogulitsa zosayenera zaukhondo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira shampu komanso makongoletsedwe.
• Mapangidwe a bowa khungu. Kukhalapo kwa matenda opatsirana kapena fungus.
• Kulephera pakugwira ntchito kwa gwero la sebaceous.
• Kusokonekera kwa mayimidwe m'thupi lanu. Komanso kukhala ndi pakati, kubereka mwana, kutha msinkhu.
• Kupsinjika kapena kukhumudwa kwambiri.
• M'nyengo yozizira, chipewa sichimavala nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kodi mutu umasokoneza: Kodi umafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu

Kudera nkhawa kuti kusalala kwa mutu ndikakupatsirana sikuyenera. Zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kusintha kwa thupi. Kupatula apo, munthu aliyense (ngakhale wathanzi) amakhala ndi bowa ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tosiyanasiyana tomwe tili ndi thupi. Ngati zotupa za sebaceous zikasokonekera, kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kumachulukanso, khungu limayamba kukwiya, limayambitsa kunyemana, ndipo njira yatsopano yopanga maselo imathandizira. Pakadali pano, zonyansa zimatha kuwoneka pakhungu.

Koma ngati seborrhea imayamba chifukwa cha fungus kapena matenda a pakhungu, ndiye kuti matendawa amatha kupatsirana kudzera mukusinthana ndi chipewa chodwala, chingamu, tsitsi, zina.

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale choncho simuyenera kuyiwala za zinthu zaukhondo: matawulo, zisa, zipewa - zonse ndi zongokhala zokha, musalole ena kuzigwiritsa ntchito.

BWINO 1: Choyambitsa cha dandruff ndi khungu louma.

CHOONADI: Monga dandruff, anthu ambiri ali ndi khungu louma, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti khungu louma komanso louma sizinthu zomwezo. Ngati khungu litayika kwambiri chinyezi, limakhala louma komanso lolimba. Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha khungu louma ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono oyera omwe amachotsedwa mosavuta pamutu. Khungu louma silimayambitsa zovuta. Dandruff, m'malo mwake, imayambitsa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana ndipo nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa Malassezia, fungus yomwe imafalikira mwachangu kumadera amafuta pachilalacho. Chomwe chimapangitsa mphamvu ya bowa Malassezia pachilonda ndikuti chifukwa cha ntchito yake yofunika chimakhala chokwiyitsa khungu.

Bodza lachiwiri: Kuuma kumatha kubweretsa tsitsi.

50/50: Kuchepetsa tsitsi nthawi zina kumalumikizidwa ndi kusakhazikika komanso kuyaluka kwa khungu, ndipo izi sizikhala zokhazokha. Kutayika kwa tsitsi sikunayambitsidwa ndi dandruff, koma kungakhale chifukwa chofunafuna kukanda scalp osakwiya. Munthu akakanda mutu, tsitsi lake limasweka. Zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa tsitsi ndi kupsinjika, kuperewera kwa chakudya, mavuto a scalp, komanso matenda. Tsitsi limapereka chakudya chofunikira pakukula kwa tsitsi. Chifukwa chake, khungu lathanzi ndiye chifungulo cha tsitsi lamphamvu mwachilengedwe.

Muzu wa ginger umakhala ndi gingerol, womwe umathandizira kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa tsitsi, ndipo katundu wake wothandizirana amathandizira kuwoneka bwino. Kulemekezeka ndi mizu ya ginger, CLEAR Shampoo "Kuthothoka Tsitsi" kumateteza ku dandruff ndikulimbitsa tsitsi kuchokera kumizu, kuchepetsa tsitsi kutsika mpaka 10 *.

* chifukwa cha brittleness. Kuyesa kwazinthu zosagwirizana: shampoo ndi chowongolera motsutsana ndi shampoo yopanda mawonekedwe

Kodi seborrhea wa khungu ndi chiyani?

Akatswiri azachipatala amenya ALARM! Malinga ndi ziwonetsero, wosawerengeka, akangoyang'ana pang'ono, ziwengo pachaka zimachotsa MILIYO ya anthu. Zomwe zimawerengera zowopsa - tiziromboti, zikulowa mkati mwa thupi! Choyamba, anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo amakhala pachiwopsezo.

Sikovuta kuwona seborrhea ndikuyisiyanitsa ndi zovuta zina za pakhungu. Kutulutsa kopanda thanzi kumawonekera pamutu, khungu limatenga mawonekedwe osawoneka ndi mtundu, munthuyo amamva zosasangalatsa, izi zimayendera limodzi ndi vuto latsitsi.

Koma pazonse, zifukwa zotsatirazi zitha kusiyanitsidwa:

Matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi. Fungi zingapo za pathogenic zimadya pazinthu zomwe zili mu ngalande za sebaceous. Zimayambitsa njira izi, zimayamwa michere pamenepo ndipo zimapangitsa kutupa. Mitsinje yoyaka moto imatulutsa sebaceous toterera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu liume.

Bowa limatha kuchita mosiyanasiyana, ndikuchulukitsa kubisala. Koma mafangayi amtunduwu amakhala pakhungu la anthu ambiri ndipo sadzipangitsa okha kumva.

Kuti ayambe kudziwonetsa pambali yoyipa, ndiye kuti, amachititsa seborrhea, kuwonjezereka kumafunikira mu mawonekedwe a zinthu zina za pathogenic.

Matenda a mahomoni. Kuchuluka kwa thukuta, mafuta ndi zotupa zofananira zimayendetsedwa ndi mahomoni. Mwachitsanzo, amuna omwe ali ndi testosterone kwambiri kuposa azimayi komanso thukuta kwambiri.

Koma ngati testosterone wambiri umasungidwa, khungu limadzola mafuta kwambiri, ndiye kuti, padzakhala seborrhea.

Izi zimachitika muubwana, nthawi yakutha msinkhu, komanso othamanga akamamwa ma steroids, makamaka amuna. Pakukalamba, seborrhea imatha kumereka, koma imakhala ya mtundu wouma - kupangika kwa mahomoni kumachepa kwambiri, mafuta amapangidwa pokhapokha ngati pakufunika.

Kukhazikika kokhazikika pakati pa odwala komanso odwala amisala.. Chifukwa chake, akhunyu, ma schizophrenics, omwe akuvutika ndi matenda a Parkinson amakumana ndi zovuta zambiri kuposa anthu amisala komanso amisala. Inde, komanso kupsinjika kwakanthawi kumatha kupangitsa kuti matenda athe.

Mavuto Osatetezeka kufooketsa chitetezo cha khungu pakubala kwachangu cha bowa wa pathogenic, komanso kulola nthaka yopindulitsa kuti iwoneke ngati tizilombo tina zovulaza. Zinthu zoyenda bwino kwambiri ndizofunikanso: kusamalira tsitsi kosayenera, kugwiritsa ntchito shampoos zosayenera, zophatikiza kwambiri komanso kuphatikiza pafupipafupi.

Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa mwa azimayi komanso momwe angachiritsire pakubala?

Kodi seborrhea imawoneka bwanji pamutu? Chithunzi

Seborrhea wa khungu, chithunzi pansipa:

Werengani nkhani zatsatanetsatane zomwe zimawoneka seborrhea, pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa dandruff ndi seborrhea ndi momwe mungawasiyanitsire ndi maula?

Zizindikiro

Mu seborrhea, mitundu iwiri yayikulu imatha kusiyanitsidwa: youma ndi mafuta. Ngakhale amatengedwa ngati mbali imodzi ya matenda amodzi, zizindikiro zawo zimatha kusiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, tidzazisanthula mosiyana.

Chifukwa chake, Zizindikiro za seborrhea yamafuta:

1. Zovuta, zachikasu, zikuluzikulu zazikulu. Zimakhala zovuta kudzipatula pakhungu. Izi tinthu tating'onoting'ono timafanana ndi mtanda, pasitala. Zomverera zowoneka bwino mukamawakhudza ndi manja ndizosasangalatsa kwambiri.
2. Tsitsi limayamba kukhala lauve kwambiriadakutidwa ndi fumbi. Pamizu, imamatirana limodzi mtolo umodzi, pamalangizo, m'malo mwake, exgalate.
3. Kuyatsa modekha kumawonedwa..
4. Ma pores amakula kwambiri.
5. Katemera wa grisi amataya katundu wake wa antiseptic, ndichifukwa chake ziphuphu zimachitika.
6. Kapangidwe kakang'ono kapena kwapakatikati.

Dziwani zoyenera kuchita ngati pali zipsera pamutu, komanso ngati tsitsi liyamba kutuluka

Zizindikiro za seborrhea youma:

1. Khungu louma, likusweka, kuvulala-pang'ono kumachitika pamenepo. Izi zimayendera limodzi ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.
2. Tsitsi limakhala louma, chifukwa cha kuchepa mphamvu kwa tsitsi komanso kuyanika pakhungu, njira yotayika imayamba.
3. Dandruff amapanga kwambiri. Kuwona khungu kumabweretsa "matope" ochulukirapo mwanjira yazithunzi zoyera ndi zachikasu.
4. Zigawo zimachotsedwa mosavuta.
5. Malo akulu ofiira amawonekera - seboroids.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati pali zovuta kwambiri, khungu louma komanso kuyabwa kwambiri?

Nthawi zambiri mawonekedwe owuma a matendawa amapezeka nthawi yomwe mafomu amapanga mafuta. Izi ndichifukwa choti kubisala kwapadera kwa sebum kumabweretsa ziphuphu, matenda, kutsekeka kwa ma pores mwa kuyala masikelo ndipo, chifukwa chake, kutsika kwakukulu kwamadzi amadzimadzi otulutsa ziwalo.

Zizindikiro

Zizindikiro kochitidwa ndi madotolo alusokuthana ndi mavuto a pakhungu komanso khungu. Choyamba, izi dermatologist.

Kufunsira kwake ndikofunika kwambiri ngati pali zokayikitsa za seborrheic dermatitis - imodzi mwazovuta za matendawa. Kuti mumve zambiri, kulumikizana trichologist - dokotala wokhudzidwa ndi matenda komanso tsitsi la tsitsi ndi khungu.

Muyenera kuyendanso immunologist ndi endocrinologist, popeza mavuto amthupi komanso mahomoni amakhudzana mwachindunji ndi seborrhea.

Njira zapadera zodziwitsira matenda zikuwonetsa njira izi:

1. Kuyeza kuchuluka kwa mafuta pakhungu pakuphatikiza pepala lososeredwa kwa iwo.
2. Sebum secretion muyeso chida sebometer.
3. Mapazi amwazi.

Seborrhea ndimatenda amtundu wanji? Zopatsirana.

Victor Sovik Guru (4800) zaka 8 zapitazo

Seborrhea ndimatenda a pakhungu omwe mabacteria a sebaceous amapezeka chifukwa cha zovuta za neurogenic zomwe zimatsogolera ziphuphu, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, etc.
Nthawi zambiri, seborrhea imakhudza achinyamata wazaka 12-24. Kuphwanya kwa magwiridwe antchito a endocrine (kuchuluka kwa androgens ndikuchepetsa estrogen) ndi machitidwe amanjenje (autonomic dystonia). zimachitika nthawi ya kutha msambo, zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa zotupa za sebaceous. Monga lamulo (koma osati nthawi zonse). Kutulutsa kwa sebum kumayamba ndikusintha kwa mankhwala, ndiye kuti, ndimalo opezeka ma asidi apamwamba ndi cholesterol komanso zotsika za ma asidi apansi aulere, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri mphamvu za antimicrobial pakhungu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti malo abwino amapangidwira kukula kwa matenda.
Pali mitundu ingapo ya seborrhea: mafuta, owuma, osakanikirana, koma ochulukirapo ndi mafuta omwe amapanga sebum. Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe amtunduwu amachitika pankhope (chin, mphuno, pamphumi). komanso pakhungu, pachifuwa ndi kumbuyo. Madera okhudzidwa ndi khungu limawala, ma comedones amawoneka, nthawi zina mawonekedwe a sebaceous cysts. Khungu la odwala lotere limakhala loyipa ndipo limayamba kufinya. Kuwonongeka kwa khungu, kutsuka tsitsi kumayang'aniridwa mwachangu, pamapeto pake kumayambitsa kuyang'ana koyambirira.
Seborrhea wouma simakhala wocheperako kuposa mafuta, ndipo umakhudza khungu, nsidze, etc. Malo omwe akukhudzidwa ndi nkhopeyi ndi osalunjika, samva madzi, sopo ndi zodzola zina. Chifukwa chakutseka kwa ma pores, ziphuphu zakumaso zimatha kupanga. Nthawi zambiri, khungu limayamba kuuma, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ntchito ya saprophytes, yomwe imasokoneza keratinization ya gawo lapamwamba la scalp.
Njira ya matendawa imakulitsidwa ndi:
zovuta zam'mimba thirakiti
kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni
matenda a chithokomiro
kukhalapo kwa matenda opatsirana opatsirana
hypovitaminosis
Kuchulukitsa kwambiri kungayambike chifukwa chodya zokometsera kapena zakudya zamchere, kukonda kwambiri maswiti (makamaka chokoleti). kusasamala kwa malamulo a ukhondo wa munthu payekha (kuipitsidwa kwambiri kwa khungu).
Chithandizo cha seborrhea uyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dermatologist. Kupeza kokha zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndikuzindikiritsa matenda okhudzana nawo (mungafunike kufunsa akatswiri ena). ithandizanso kupereka mankhwala othandiza.

Galina Ignatova Master (1379) Zaka 8 zapitazo

m'malingaliro anga izi ndizovuta m'njira yasayansi. Zikuwoneka kuti zopatsirana

Seborrhea imakhala yovuta pamutu, imatha kukhala yamafuta komanso yowuma, itha kupatsirana, mwachitsanzo, idachitidwa ndi bulashi la munthu wina ndipo munthu uyu ali ndi seborrhea ndipo ndizotheka kuti idaperekedwa kale kwa munthu wathanzi labwino, seborrhea imakhala yovuta kwambiri kuchiza, mwachitsanzo, kuwonda kwambiri kwa tsitsi etc.))

Yulia Tymoshenko Artificial Intelligence (220411) zaka 8 zapitazo

Mwachidule, seborrhea ndi bowa womwe umayambitsa kusokonekera. Mafangayi ndi matenda opatsirana, amatha kutoleredwa kumakonzedwe atsitsi ngati zida sizikonzedwa bwino komanso ngati chitetezo chanu chachepetsedwa.

Seborrhea wa scalp (chithunzi, mafotokozedwe a matendawa omwe aperekedwa pansipa) ndi matenda oyambitsidwa. yomwe imaphatikizidwa mndandanda wambiri wamatenda a dermatological omwe amapweteketsedwa ndi kusokonezeka pakugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo za sebaceous. Mwambiri, mawu akuti "seborrhea" ochokera ku Chilatini amatanthauzidwa kuti "salotherapy", zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndi gawo logawika kwambiri lamafuta amkati. Matendawa amakula chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zinsinsi za zotupa za sebaceous, komanso kapangidwe kazinthu kazinthu zobisika zomwe zimapanga.

Zomwe zimakhudza kukula kwa seborrhea ndi izi:

• chibadwa
• zovuta za endocrine,
• matenda a neurogenic (monga kupsinjika kwakanthawi ndi matenda osiyanasiyana amkati wamanjenje),
• zam'mimba thirakiti
• kagayidwe kachakudya matenda
• kusowa kwa mavitamini
• chitetezo chokwanira
• matenda a ziwalo zamkati zodwala.

Kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, muyenera kufunsa katswiri wazamankhwala. Anthu ambiri ali ndi chidwi Kodi zotupa za seborrhea zimapatsirana. Mwamwayi, matendawa si opatsirana, koma amayamba chifukwa cha ntchito za bowa, koma amatha kupatsira munthu wina. Mafangayi otere amakhala pakhungu la munthu aliyense, ngakhale pang'ono, ntchito zawo zimayamba ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi komanso zokhudza thupi.

Kodi mafuta a seborrhea amtunduwu ndi otani? Chithunzi ndi kufotokozera matendawa.

Matendawa amayamba kudziwonetsa ngati secretion ya sebum yowonjezera yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa katulutsidwe ka sebaceous. Chofala kwambiri ndi seborrhea yamafuta a khungu. Zizindikiro iye ali ndi izi :

1. Ndi mafuta a seborrhea, khungu limakhala lamafuta, limayatsidwa mosavuta, kuyabwa nthawi zambiri kumawonekera, nthawi zina mawonekedwe ofiira amtundu. Komanso, khungu limawoneka lokhazikika ndipo limayamba kupindika. Ngati simukutengera tsitsi lokwera kwambiri, osapita kwa dermatologist, ndiye kuti matendawa apita patsogolo.
2. Monga lamulo, seborrhea yamafuta amayamba kumaso, pambuyo pake imadutsa pakabowo. Mutha kuzindikira matendawa pogwiritsa ntchito chikaso, kukanda mosavuta, masikelo amafuta. Mwansanga, ngakhale pa tsiku latsuka, tsitsilo limakutidwa ndi mafuta, limamatirana ndikupanga maloko amafuta. Mungaone kuwonjezeka kwa tsitsi, pomwe seborrhea nthawi zina limayendetsedwa ndi kuyabwa kosalephera.

Vuto lalikulu kwambiri la seborrhea lamafuta ndi khola. Ndikosavuta kubwezeretsa kukula kwabwinobwino tsitsi litatha. Ngati mutembenukira kwa katswiri pakanthawi, mutha kuthamanga komanso popanda zotsatirapo zake.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chimbale chokhala ndi khungu. Zojambula ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa.

Matendawa amawonekera mwa mawonekedwe amitsempha achilengedwe a sebaceous, pamutu, komanso pankhope ndi thupi. Zizindikiro za seborrhea youma ndi motere:

1. Seborrhea imayamba ndi kuboola khungu, tsitsi limayamba kuonda, limayamba kuuma kwambiri, limasweka mosavuta ndikusilira. Pambuyo pa izi, masikelo oyera oyera ofanana ndi omwe amawoneka. Mukayamba matendawa, ndiye kuti masamba oyambira asanakwane ayamba.

Anthu ambiri omwe sadziwa za mawonekedwe a seborrhea amayamba kudzichitira okha matendawa ndipo amabwera kwa dokotala pomwe sizingatheke kubwezeretsa kukula kwa tsitsi. Monga lamulo, ndi seborrhea youma, dermatology imalangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta omwe amakhala ndi sulufule, salicylic acid, kapena ogwiritsa ntchito mahomoni. Wophatikiza ndi seborrhea wouma amathandizira 10% mafuta a sulfuric, omwe amayenera kupukusidwa m'malonda.

Ndizopatsirana: Malangizo 5 othandizira kuti athetse

Nthawi zina, pozindikira mapepala oyera pamapewa kapena tsitsi la wolowererapo, funso limakhala lodzipereka, kodi zimakhala zotheka? Kupatula apo, sizingopindulitsa munthu ndi maonekedwe okongola, komanso zimabweretsa zovuta zambiri. Kuti mumvetsetse ngati dandruff ndi yopatsirana, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi yotani, ndipo ndizomwe zimayambitsa.

Dandruff ndimatenda ndipo amayenera kuthandizidwa

Chithandizo cha Dandruff

Dandruff sichitha pambuyo pakugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kwamatsenga. Mutha kuthana ndi izi pokhapokha ngati mukugwirira ntchito zovuta.

• Chachikulu ndikuyamba kudya moyenera. Ndikofunikira kuti chakudyacho chizikhala ndi mavitamini, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Zowonda mkaka wowonda ziyenera kudyedwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Monga momwe mungathere, kupatula okazinga, mafuta, mowa, zakudya zamchere komanso kudya zakudya zochepa za ufa ndi maswiti.
• Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mupumula bwino. Ndi bwino kugona mokwanira usiku, osachepera mphindi 30 kuti mugone kuti mupumule masana.
• Kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku mlengalenga kumakhudza bwino khungu lanu la kumutu.
• Muzipereka zilonda zoyenera komanso kusamalira tsitsi. Ngati seborrhea iwoneka, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito masks, zotupa ndi mafuta. Lekani kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo, kupindika zitsulo ndi zowuma tsitsi, ndibwino kupukuta tsitsi lanu mwanjira yachilengedwe.
• Gwiritsani ntchito shampoo yofatsa kapena shampoo yapadera yomwe imapangidwa kuti athane ndi dandruff. Mutha kuzigula m'masitolo, ndikudzipangira nokha mankhwala abwino kwambiri nokha, kapena peanani kaye ndi trichologist. Kuphatikizidwa kwa shampoos apadera kuti athetse dandruff kuyenera kuphatikizapo: phula, sulufu, zinki, salicylic acid kapena selenium.

Sikuti shampoo iliyonse yovuta imamenyananso nayo. Kuphatikizika kwawo kuyenera kuphatikiza kuchuluka kwazinthu zachilengedwe, kununkhira kwawo sindiko kosangalatsa kwambiri. Koma kuphatikiza umagwirira mu shampoo, kumakhala kosavuta kununkhira.

Yang'anani ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kuti muchepetse dandruff

Mwachindunji, funso loti dandruff limafalikira silingayankhidwe.
Iyenso alibevulaza. Koma nthawi yomweyo, seborrhea imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda ambiri, omwe amatha kupatsirana. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusamala mukapezeka kuti ndinu olakwika, yambani nthawi yomweyo kulimbana nayo, apo ayi zingayambitse kuchepa kwa tsitsi.

Kapangidwe ka tsitsi komanso magawo a kukula

Kuyankha funso lokhudza kukula kwa tsitsi latsopano, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mwatsatanetsatane kapangidwe kake ndi kayendedwe ka moyo wawo. Zomwe zili pansipa zikuthandizani kumvetsetsa zomwe zimachitika ndi tsitsi lanu, ndipo potengera izi, sankhani njira yochizira. Komabe, kuti mupeze upangiri wolondola komanso chithandizo chamankhwala, muyenera kufunsa katswiri wazamankhwala.

Kapangidwe ka tsitsi ndi kakapangidwe kameneka, kamene kamapangidwa chifukwa cha ntchito ya papilla, shaft wa tsitsi limamera kuchokera pamenepo - izi ndizomwe timawona pamutu. 78% ya tsitsi imakhala ndi mapuloteni (keratin), madzi 15%, 6% ya lipids ndi 1% ya utoto. Zotsatira zake kuti mapuloteni a keratin, omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku amino acid, amatenga gawo lalikulu pakapangidwe ka tsitsi. Amino acid ofunikira kuti apange keratin mumtsitsi wamatsitsi kuti atsike: cysteine, serine, glutamic acid, theronine, glycine, leucine, valine, arginine, aspartic acid, alamine, proline, isoleucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, histidine, methionine.

Kapangidwe kamakina ka tsitsi palokha mu kutsika kwake kumakhala ndi formula C-O-N-H-S: Carboneum - kaboni, Oxegenium - oxygen, Nitrogenium - nayitrogeni, Hydrogenium - hydrogen, Sulphur - sulufule.

Kenako, shaft la tsitsi limakhala ndi zigawo zitatu:

• medullary kapena medulla - chapakati pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ubongo, chomwe chimakhala ndi chipolopolo chodzaza ndi thovu, chifukwa tsitsi limatulutsa mafuta, komabe, medulla ilibe zinthu zina, ilibe tsitsi la cannon.
• kotakata kapena kotekisi - tsitsi lofunikira kwambiri, lomwe limakhala pafupifupi 85% ya kachulukidwe kake konsekonse, ndiye kortini wokhala ndi ulusi wa keratin wolumikizidwa ndi minofu yolowoka ndipo wopota palimodzi.
• kunja kapena cuticle - gawo lakunja ndi malo owonda, ntchito yayikulu ndikuteteza tsitsi ku zinthu zakunja, zomwe zimakhala ndi mbale za keratin, cuticle yowonongeka imatsogolera kutsitsimuka ndi tsitsi lophweka.

Mwambiri, tsitsi limakhala pamutu kwa zaka 2-5, kutengera ma genetics. Chithunzi chimodzi cha tsitsi chimatha kukula 25-27 tsitsi latsopano m'moyo wonse. Tsitsi lililonse limadutsa pazinthu zitatu:

1. Kukula kwa gawo kapena anagen - 85% ya tsitsili likugawika maselo mosalekeza mkati mwazithunzi za tsitsi, ndichifukwa chake maselo opangidwanso mwapang'onopang'ono amatuluka mu khungu la mutu ndikupanga maziko, kutalika kwa gawo ili ndikuchokera 2 mpaka 5 zaka.
2. Gawo lopumulalo kapena catagen - 1% ya tsitsi pakumayimitsa kuphatikizika kwa maselo ndikupuma kwathunthu mumafanizo a tsitsi, pali njira yochepetsera pang'onopang'ono kuchokera papilla, kuyambira 1 mpaka 3 milungu.
3. Gawo lotaika kapena telogen - 14% ya tsitsilo likuyenda ndikuthothoka pambuyo pake, koma kuti izi zichitike, babu la tsitsi liyenera kupangidwanso komanso kulumikizidwa ndi papilla, pambuyo pake tsitsi latsopano limatuluka ndipo yakale imatuluka. Njira yonseyi imatenga miyezi itatu.

Kodi tsitsi limamera pamutu wadazi?

Kuti mudziwe yankho la funsoli, ndikofunikira kudziwa chifukwa chake chomwe chatayika. Tikuwona mwachangu kuti ngati tsitsi limodzi lakhala litakula kale, izi sizitanthauza kuti mlandu wawo ugwirizana ndi wina. Yankho la funsoli limatengera magawo ake. Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake komanso momwe mungabwezeretsere tsitsi pambuyo pamadazi, timapereka mndandanda:

• Congenital alopecia. Imadziwulula yokha ndi dystrophy ya misomali ndi mano. Ndizosowa: chifukwa chazovuta zamtundu wa anthu, kapangidwe ka ma amino acid amasokonekera m'thupi lake. Musasokoneze ndi alopecia areata, yowonetsedwanso ndi mano osavomerezeka ndi misomali. Ndizosatheka kukulitsa tsitsi nokha. Momwe mungachiritsire: njira yokhayo ndikutsuka tsitsi.
• Androgenic alopecia. Amapezeka 95% milandu, nthawi zambiri mwa amuna. Pambuyo pofalikira, madazi okhala ndi dazi amatha kupezeka m'dera la Temech ndi akachisi. Kuchekerako kumalumikizidwa ndi kaphatikizidwe kamene kamatulutsa timadzi tambiri tating'onoting'ono ta dihydrotestosterone. Pafupifupi ndizosatheka kukula tsitsi pakokha. Momwe mungachiritsire: kuti mubwezeretsenso tsitsi, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, akutsatiridwa ndi mesotherapy, radiation ya laser, plasmolifting, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ovulala kwambiri.
• Cicatricial alopecia. Chimachitika mu 7-9% milandu. Chomwe chimayambitsa nthenda ya bakiteriya kapena mavairasi, kuwotcha ndi kuvulala, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphwanya khungu komanso mababu. Tsitsi lokha silingathe kukula. Momwe mungachotsere: kuti muchite izi, ndikusintha ndikofunikira.
• Makani oyang'ana. Kuti mumvetsetse kuti iyi ndi yokhazikika nestopecia kapena kuyang'ana alopecia, kuyezetsa magazi kuyenera kuchitika. Matendawa amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi matenda opatsirana, autoimmune kapena endocrine, chifukwa tsitsi limagwa m'malo ena. Amatha kumera thupi lonse. Ndikotheka kubwezerani tsitsi pokhapokha ngati mumalandira chithandizo kwa nthawi yayitali. Momwe mungachiritsire: Photochemotherapy, mavitamini, UV yodzaza, "magetsi kutikita", cryotherapy, mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
• Kusintha kwamitundu. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi lizisowa. Itha kupangika kukhala yolimba, yonse kapena seborrheic alopecia. Tsitsi limatha kukula lokha litatha kukonza vutoli. Momwe mungachiritsire: kuti mubwezeretsenso tsitsi, ndikofunikira kuchiritsa matendawa, kutenga michere ya mineral-mineral, ndikusamalira tsitsi lalitali ndi othandizira.
• Dazi loyera. Vuto la Tsitsi limalumikizidwa ndi kusayenda bwino kwa ziwalo za sebaceous. Ndikotheka kubwezeranso tsitsi. Momwe mungachiritsire: Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pokonzekera komanso zodzikongoletsera.

(palibe mavoti, khalani woyamba)

Novembala 14, 2011, 14:47

Seborrheic dermatitis

chaka chachitatu tsitsi limagwera pamutu pogawa ndi parietal wa kutsogolo. Izi sizinachitikepo kale. Trichologist adathandizidwa ndi exoderil, nizoral, liberm, nikotini, jakisoni wa gulu B, selzinc, bactistatin, ndi mapiritsi ena. Mu mzinda wathu mulibe trichologist. Ndinapita ku Cheboksary, ndipo kuli madokotala otere okha a 1-2 pamenepo. Zimatuluka ndimtengo wokwera kwambiri kwa ine, Pambuyo pa chithandizo, tsitsi lidabwezeretsedwa Zonse zidali zabwino, Koma sindileka kugwiritsa ntchito shampoos: Mutu wanga ndi wazoral kapena Friderm mosalekeza. Mu ora lino mphamvu zolimbira zinayambanso. Ndinagula yankho la exoderil. Limatuluka mtengo wokwera kwambiri, sindimagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse. Panalibe zovuta kapena kuyabwa pamutu ndipo sizinali. Palibenso zoyambira. Adotolo adati atawoneka kuti ndili ndi seborrhea. Ndinkapereka magazi kuma mahomoni. Mayesowa ndi abwinobwino, endocrinologist amangoyika HAIT, koma mukukayika? Sindikudziwa kale zoyenera kuchita ndi zomwe ndikuganiza, ndatopa kwathunthu. Chonde ndiyankheni: kodi ndifunika kuyatsa mafuta ndi khungu la exoderyl? Kodi ndipitenso kwa trichologist, Kodi ndingathe kupanga trichograph? Kodi HAIT imakhudza kuchepa kwa tsitsi? tsitsi langa limakhala mafuta kwambiri tsiku lotsatira. Kodi calendula tincture ndi chigoba chokhala ndi mpiru chimathandiza ndi mafuta? Kodi ndifunika kuyesa mayeso a mahomoni awa? Kodi ndizotheka kunyumba, popanda kupita kwa dokotala kuti mukachiritsidwe? Ndiuzeni bwanji? Miyezi isanu ndi itatu yapitayi ndakhala ndi mawanga pamutu panga, sindingathe kuyang'ana pagalasi, ndimakhala ndi nkhawa chifukwa cha izi. Kodi izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha vuto lotupa? Ndili ndi zaka 34 zokha. Zikomo patsogolo. Thandizani chonde!

Moni Matenda aliwonse a endocrine amakhudza mawonekedwe a tsitsi lanu. Exoderil imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati pez. Ngati tsitsi litatha chithandizo chokwanira likupitirirabe, muyenera kupanga chilinganizo kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa mcherewo. Ndikukulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito kukonzekera kwa tar. Sindikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito tincture wa calendula, chifukwa zakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimatha kuchepetsa tsitsi. Mwakutero, dermatitis ya seborrheic imatha kubweretsa kuchepa kwa tsitsi, koma sizingatheke kudziwa ngati dermatitis ya seborrheic ndiyomwe imayambitsa tsitsi lanu.

Malamulo ochepa osavuta polimbana ndi zovuta

Polimbana ndi kuuma, malamulo angapo aukhondo wamba ayenera kusamalidwa:

1. Osagwiritsa ntchito thaulo ndi zisa za anthu ena.
2. Chitsamba chimayenera kutsukidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi koloko ya sopo.
3. Zinthu zokhala ukhondo waumwini ziyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake.
4. Zitsamba ndi zisa zamatabwa zimasinthidwa kamodzi pamwezi uliwonse. Kupanda kutero, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mafuta pa iwo, ma virus angayambe kuchulukana.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito shampoos apadera odana ndi dandruff.
6. Sinthani zochita zanu zatsiku ndi tsiku ndi zakudya.
7. Mugonere kwambiri, pezani nthawi panja, tengani mavitamini A ndi B.
8. Mukatsuka tsitsi lanu, muzitsuka ndi decoction wa lunguzi. Imalimbitsa mababu ndikupangitsa khungu kukhala lathanzi.
9. Mafuta abwino kwambiri azitona. Amadyetsa khungu ndipo samatchingira pores. Musanatsuke, pakani ma supuni awiri amafuta mu scalp.
10. Musanatsuke tsitsi lanu, mutha kupukuta mutu ndi theka ndimu, kufinya madziwo kuchokera pamenepo. Pewani kulumikizana ndi maso.

Mutha kuthetseratu vutoli mothandizidwa ndi njira yokhazikika. Ma shampoo okha ndi omwe amapereka mawonekedwe owoneka ndi maso, koma osakhalitsa. Kuti muchiritsidwe kokwanira, muyenera kudziwa bwino chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli ndikuchichotsa. Chakudya chopatsa thanzi chimatha kukhala chabwino pokhapokha zakudya zamchere komanso zonunkhira, zakudya zamafuta ndi yokazinga, mowa ndi mbale za ufa kuchokera pakudya. Muyenera kudya zipatso ndi masamba ambiri, mkaka ndi mkaka. Muyenera kuphatikiza ndi magnesium ndi mkuwa, calcium, zinc muzakudya zanu. Kudya kwamavitamini A, B, C, E. Pakumeta tsitsi, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito wowuma tsitsi komanso zitsulo zingapo.

Wopeka trichologist adzalemba mankhwala othandizira. Ikhoza kukhala mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuyabwa ndi kukwiya, ma antifungal ndi antibacterial. Basma, mtedza, masamba a anyezi amatha kuthana ndi vuto.

Mapeto pamutu

Dandruff ndi matenda osasangalatsa. Mwanthawi yake, sizikhala zoopsa kwa ena.

Dandruff yokha, yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo kapena fungus, imatha kupatsira munthu wina.

Pakulimbana naye, wina sayenera kuyiwala zaukhondo. Khungu labwinobwino limapereka mphete zathanzi. Ngati mukuyendetsa vutoli, mutha kumeta tsitsi. Shampu yochapa tsitsi liyenera kusankhidwa ndi sulufule, salicylic acid, zinc, selenium kapena phula. Zinthu izi zimachita bwino ndikakumana ndi mavuto.

Palibe chifukwa chokhulupirira kwenikweni zotsatsa ndikusankha shampu malinga ndi fungo ndi mtundu wake. Pafupifupi fungo lililonse limaperekedwa ndi umagwirira, zomwe zingayambitse vuto. Ndikwabwino kugula shampoo ku pharmacy m'malo ogulitsa. Masks opanga tokha opangidwa kuchokera ku mazira a nkhuku kapena viniga cider apulo angathandize. Amamugwiritsa ntchito pakhungu ndi pakhungu komanso kumasuka kwa mphindi 5 mpaka 10. Pakatha mphindi 20, mutha kuchapa zonse ndi shampoo yoyipa. Mkhalidwe wa tsitsi lanu ukhoza kuyang'aniridwa nthawi iliyonse pachaka.

Kodi dandruff ndi chiyani?

Dandruff ndi miyeso yopanda pake yomwe imawonekera pakhungu. Ndizinthu zakuthupi zomwe zimachitika pakadutsa milungu inayi iliyonse. Vutoli limathanso kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda apakhungu, monga psoriasis.

Psoriasis ndi amodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amakhala ndi matenda osakhazikika, omwe amawonekera pakhungu m'maso mwa mawonekedwe ofiira ofiira otupa okhala ndi mamba oyera-oyera. Imalekanitsa ndikuwoneka ngati yovuta.

Dermatitis ya seborrheic imagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri:

• Cholimba. Imadziwoneka yokha ikakuloweka kachuma chamafuta. Makala oterewa ndiakulu ndipo amakhala ndi zigawo zazing'ono, masikelo otere amakhala odzaza ndi sebum. Pachifukwachi, tsitsi limakhala mafuta, pambuyo pake seborrhea ndi kuyabwa kosasangalatsa kwa mutu kumawonekera. Mafuta a seborrhea amadziwika chifukwa tsitsi limayamba kumamatira, lidetsedwa msanga, komanso kuyimitsa mutu kumakula.
• Zouma. Ndi malo owuma a seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff amapezeka ngati khungu la khungu louma kwambiri ndipo limatsatiridwa ndi chinsinsi komanso tsitsi lotupa. Chimawoneka ngati seborrhea, ngati masikelo ang'ono. Tsitsi limakhala louma komanso losalala.

Kodi matenda oyambitsa dandruff ndi otheka?

Ambiri, pozindikira zovuta za anthu ena, amayamba kuda nkhawa kuti ndikupatsirana. Komabe, sizili choncho. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zovuta zimawonekera, koma zimalumikizidwa ndikusintha kwa thupi ndipo izi siziri mwangozi.

Pathupi laumunthu pali masauzande zikwizikwi ndi mafangasi, imodzi mwa yomwe ndi yisiti bowa Malassia. Mafangayi ngati amenewa amapezekanso mwaumoyo. Ngati pali kuphwanya kwa magwiridwe amtundu wa sebaceous kapena kusintha kwa chisonyezo cha PH kumachitika, ndiye kuti tizilombo tomwe timachulukana timachulukana ndipo zimayambitsa kuwonekera kwa khungu la scalp, lomwe limathandizira njira yokonzanso maselo. Mukazilumikiza, khungu limayamba kuboola ndikuluma. Kuboola kumeneku ndi kovuta.

M'malo mwake, dandruff imatha kutenga kachilomboka, pokhapokha ngati itayambitsa matenda oyamba ndi khungu, matenda kapena matenda ena. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi zinthu za anthu ena monga zipewa, makhafu, zisa, zowuma tsitsi, ndi zina zotero, ndipo kudzera mwa iwo zimafalikira.

Ndipo kenako pankhaniyi, bowa amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa munthu, yemwe, atafalikira m'dera la mutu, pambuyo pake adzayambitsa kudandaula. Matendawa atha kupatsidwanso kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka. Ndalamazi siziyenera kusinthidwa, popeza izi ndi kuphwanya kwaukhondo. Dandruff ndimatenda opatsirana ngati amayamba chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus kapena matenda opatsirana, ndipo nthawi zina satero.

Chifukwa chiyani seborrhea yam'mimba imayamba?

Cholinga chake ndikuphwanya g sebaceous glands, nthawi zambiri pokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa katulutsidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito ya pathogenic microflora imasintha ndi ntchito yofunika ya bowa wa mtundu Pityrosporum imawonjezereka, yomwe imakulitsa kutupa kwa khungu. Vutoli limakulirakulira chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa matupi amtundu wa pakhungu kapena malo osakwanira.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa maupangiri azomwe zimathandizira kupanga dandruff?

• Matenda a metabolism, hypovitaminosis,
• Kukhala ndi ukhondo wokwanira (kuipitsa khungu kapena, m'malo mwake, kusamba pafupipafupi),
• Zakudya zoperewera
• Kupsinjika kwakukulu pamalingaliro ndi thupi,
• Matenda a pakhungu: psoriasis, chikanga,
• Virusi hepatitis, HIV, matenda opatsirana, limodzi ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi.

Tandular dandruff ndizofala kwambiri mu achinyamata pa nthawi yakutha ndipo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni. Kusintha kwa ma Hormonal kumathanso kuchitika mwa akulu, mwachitsanzo, mwa amuna omwe ali ndi pathologies a adrenal glands ndi ma testicles, omwe adzetsa mgwirizano pakati pa estrogens ndi androgens.

Chimawoneka ngati psoriasis pamapewa. Ngakhale matendawa sanafalikire ku khungu, dandruff ya tubular imatha kukhazikika chifukwa kuphwanya chotchinga cha khungu. Zomwezi zimachitikiranso ena.

Mwa akazi, matenda amapezeka motsutsana ndi komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pazinthu zamakono zolimbitsa thupi, komanso panthawi yayikulu kusintha kwa mahomoni (kutenga pakati, kusintha kwa thupi). Kulephera mu ana sichachilendo, makamaka ngati mwana amadwaladwala, amakhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka.

Komanso, seborrhea imatha kuchitika motsutsana ndi maziko a pathologies am'mimba, ndi osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kapena kufunika kwa nthawi yayitali ngati mukudwala. Dermatologists amati pafupifupi munthu aliyense yemwe ali ndi vuto la tubular dandruff amakhala ndi mavuto am'mimba osiyanasiyana.

Kodi zotupa zoterezi zimawoneka bwanji?

Mawonekedwe ake amatenga mawonekedwe a khungubwe kakang'ono kokhazikika pamunsi mwa tsitsi. Khungu litha kupsa (Hyperemic).

Kuti amveke bwino momwe ma tubal dandruff amawonekera pamutu, chithunzichi chikuwonetsedwa pansipa.

Milo yolumikizidwa yolumikizidwa ndi shaft ya tsitsi - Umu ndi momwe tumorrhea wa tubular imawonekera

Zikuwoneka kuti mu chithunzi tubular dandruff amatha kusokonezeka ndi ma nits.

Chithunzichi ndikuyimira koyimira kwa tubular dandruff.

Dandruff amadziwika ndi zinthu zotere:

• Kusintha kwofananira kwa seborrhea ndi kufupika kwa khungu, kusintha kwa tsitsi, komanso kuchuluka kwamafuta.
• Kudziwitsa bowa wa mtundu Pityrosporum. Kupezeka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa seborrhea kumatha kuwoneka pogwiritsa ntchito nyali ya Wood. Katswiri akuwongolera kuyatsa nyali kumadera omwe akhudzidwa ndikuzindikira kuwala kobiriwira (Umu ndi momwe bowa wa genit Pityrosporum amadziwonekera).
• Kuyankha bwino ku mankhwala a antifungal.

Langizo: Phulitsani miyeso ndi ma tweezer, ma niti apanga mawu osokonekera.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro

Masikelo oyera mu tsitsili samangopatsa munthu mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino, osasangalatsa, komanso amadzetsa zovuta zambiri: redness of the scalp, kuyamwa, mwina ngakhale tsitsi. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizambiri. Chimodzi mwazo ndi kusokonezeka kwamanjenje. Kupsinjika kwapafupipafupi, kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta, koma ndizosatheka kuzigwira.

Kodi ndizotheka kukhazikika paza chipeso

Kuthekera kwa zovuta kuchokera kwa munthu wina ndizochepa kwambiri. Vuto limatha kuwoneka pokhapokha ngati munthu ali ndi chitetezo chofooka kwambiri m'thupi, pamakhala microtraumas pakhungu, ndipo khungu limayamba chifukwa cha bowa. Pa chisa pamakhala tizinthu tating'onoting'ono tambiri tomwe timayang'ana pa matenda aliwonse, kuphatikiza matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Nthawi zina, kusuntha sikukutakata ndipo sikakudutsa kudzera mwa chisa, kapena kudzera pa chowumitsira tsitsi, chipewa cha munthu wina, kapena kudzera pakulumikizana naye pafupi. Ngakhale ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zogulitsa ndi zaukhondo.

Kulephera kwa mahomoni m'thupi

Kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni kumawonjezera kupanga mafuta.

Kusintha kwa mahomoni kumabweretsa chisokonezo cha zotupa za sebaceous, kuwonjezeka kwa kupanga mafuta, komwe kumalepheretsa milingo kuti isagwire ntchito nthawi ndipo amadziunjikira monga mawonekedwe onyansa. Dandruff ndi mtundu wofatsa wa matenda a seborrheic dermatitis. Ndi mawonekedwe owuma a seborrhea, masikelo ndi ochepa, oyera. Tsitsi limagawika nthawi zambiri, limakhala lokhalokha, satha kuwala. Ndi mawonekedwe amafuta a seborrhea, tsitsi limatha kutuluka. Mamba ake ndi achikasu, amatira limodzi ndi ma flakes.

Kusokoneza kwam'mimba

Chakudya chopanda malire, kusowa kwa mavitamini E, A ndi D, Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, otsekemera, zakudya zam'chitini, nyama yamafuta kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa ntchito ya chiwindi, kuperewera kwa chikhodzodzo cha ndulu, kumathandizira magwiridwe amtundu wa sebaceous komanso kuchuluka kwa masikelo oyera kumawonjezeka. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kufunsa osati dermatologist, komanso gastroenterologist. Dandruff imatha kutha chifukwa cha kusowa madzi m'thupi, chifukwa chake muyenera kumwa madzi okwanira pakati pa chakudya.

Matenda achikopa

Mwa anthu, pakhungu la scalp pali mitundu yoposa 40% ya fungal, yomwe imalepheretsa mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya kulowa. Ndi zolephera mu chitetezo chamthupi, chiwerengerochi ndichoposa 70%. Mphamvu ya pakhungu imatha kukulira mphamvu pazinthu zofunikira za bowa kenako kutsekeka. Dandruff ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro chakunja kwa matenda a autoimmune - psoriasis. Pamene, chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa maselo amunthu chitetezo, necrosis ya m'magazi a pakhungu imachitika. Chifukwa chake, exfoliation ya zigawo izi mu mawonekedwe masikelo oyera zimawonedwa.

Kusamalira tsitsi

Kusamba pafupipafupi kumachulukitsa tsitsi komanso khungu.

Ngati khungu limakhala lamafuta ndipo nthawi zambiri limatsuka tsitsi lanu, khungu, m'malo mwake, limatulutsa thukuta kwambiri, ndipo chiopsezo cha matuwa oyera chizikula. Kutsuka tsiku ndi tsiku ndi khungu louma kwambiri, makamaka m'madzi olimba, kumatha kuyambitsa izi. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zambiri muzigwiritsa ntchito tsitsi lopangira tsitsi, zomwe sizoyenera mtundu wa khungu. Simungayende nthawi yozizira popanda chipewa, ndipo nthawi yotentha mulibe dzuwa nthawi yayitali popanda chipewa.

Ichi ndi chiyani

Dandruff ndi zoyera (kapena zachikaso zachikaso) zomwe zimapanga pakhungu la scalp chifukwa cha kufa kwa maselo apakhungu.

Njirayi imawonedwa ngati yachilengedwe kwa anthu (maselo a pakhungu amasintha pakadutsa milungu 4-5). Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kochepa chabe kwamadokotala kumawerengedwa kuti ndi kwazonse, ndipo izi sizimawoneka ngati matenda.

Yang'anani! Ngati dandruff ndi yochulukirapo, izi zitha kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa mavuto ena. Nthawi zambiri milingo yambiri imawonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda monga seborrhea.

Kodi chimayambitsa vuto ndi chiyani? Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa ma gace a sebaceous (kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta obisika kapena kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala). Zotsatira zake, pores ya scalp imatsekedwa, kukwiya ndi kutupa kumachitika pankhope yake.

Kodi dandruff ikhoza kundikanda mutu? Izi sizingakhale chizindikiritso konse, koma kusintha kwa shampoo, kupsinjika kwaposachedwa, kapena kusintha kwa zakudya zanu zamasiku onse.

Kuti mumvetse momwe kuuma kumachitikira, muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe khungu la khungu limakhalira. Khungu la khungu limakhala ndi zigawo zingapo za maselo.

Chapansi (basal), magawano amtunduwu amagwira. Poterepa, maselo omwe adangopangidwa kumene amachotsa zoyambirira m'magawo apamwamba a epidermis. Chifukwa chake pamakhala zosinthika zama cell scalp.

Chapamwamba chachikulu cha khungu chimakhala ndi maselo akufa, omwe ali ndi keratin yambiri.

Popita nthawi, khungu latsopanolo likalowa m'zigawo zapamwamba, zakalezo zimasanduka masikelo ndikuchoka pamtunda. Chifukwa chake zimachitika.

Njira yatsopano yokonzanso maselo a pakhungu limachitika mosalekeza. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muteteze khungu ku zinthu zakunja, kukhala ndi microflora yachilendo.

Amadziwika kuti mitundu ikuluikulu ya mitundu yonse ya tizilombo timakhala pakhungu la munthu (kuphatikiza umodzi womwe umawerengedwa kuti ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha kupangika kwa dandruff).

Kusintha koyipa pantchito ya thupi la munthu kumathandizira kuti kubereka kwake kuzikhala kokulirapo.

chithunzi cha dandruff pansi pa maikulosikopu:

Zizindikiro za seborrhea

Chithunzi cha matenda amatengera, choyamba, pamitundu yosiyanasiyana, komabe, pali zingapo mwazizindikiro, zomwe zimawonetsa kupezeka kwa matenda:

• mamba owala pachilonda. Pankhaniyi, miyeso imatha kudzipatula mosavuta pakhungu, kapena kuyiluka motsutsana ndi tsambalo la tsitsi.
• Sinthani pakhungu. Zimakhala zamafuta ochulukirapo, kapena, pambali, zowuma kwambiri komanso kukwiya.
• Sinthani mkhalidwe wamakono a tsitsi (tsitsi limayamba kuda, limaguluka mokwanira).
• Zovuta (kuyabwa kwambiri, kuyaka), kutupa, mabala amawoneka pakhungu.

Mafuta oopsa seborrhea

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matendawa chimawonedwa ngati kusalingana kwa mahomoni, makamaka, kuchuluka kowonjezereka kwa mahomoni ogonana amuna. Chifukwa chake, omwe ali pachiwopsezo ndi amuna achichepere komanso okhwima (okulirapo kuposa zaka 20-25).

Mahomoni achimuna amayambitsa kukula kwa chithokomiro cha sebaceous, chifukwa chotsatira chake chimatsekeka. Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za mawonekedwewa ndi kukulira kwa ma pores a khungu, kusintha kwa maonekedwe ake ndi mafuta ake (khungu limapeza imvi yoyera, imakhala mafuta ochulukirapo).

Sebum yowonjezera imagwira ntchito ngati chakudya chamafuta, motero, amayamba kuchulukirachulukira, zomwe zimapangitsa kusokonekera kwa microflora. Sebum yochulukirapo imamatira palimodzi timitsempha takufa, chifukwa chomwe kusalala kumakhala kwakukulu, kosiyana bwino ndi khungu.

Mudziwa zambiri za mafuta a seborrhea pano:

Mafuta Oily Seborrhea

Fomuyi imakonda kupezeka mwa akazi (kuyambira kuyambira unyamata). Kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ogonana achikazi kumayambitsa kuwonda kwa sebum, kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa kapangidwe kake.

Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi kupanga ziphuphu zazing'ono pabowo, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kudzipatula kumtunda.

Khungu limakhala mafuta ochulukirapo, tsitsilo limakola kwambiri mafuta. Odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.

Sebryhea wouma

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimawonedwa ngati kukanika kwa sebaceous glands, pomwe chinsinsi chake ndichochepa kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, khungu limakhala louma, kupendekera kumachitika.

Kuperewera kwa sebum kumabweretsa kusintha kwa kapangidwe kazikhungu (kukula kwamtambo wapamwamba wa epermermis), chifukwa cha izi pamakhala kuchuluka kwamaselo akufa, ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuwonjezeka kwa masikelo. Mulingo wocheperako, wouma, wosavuta kuwonekera kuchokera pakhungu.

About seborrhea lowani kanema uyu:

Dermatitis ya seborrheic

Zimachitika pamene kutupa kumalumikizana ndi zizindikiro zazikulu. Poterepa, matumba ofiira okhala ndi masamba ambiri amaonekera pakhungu.

Wodwalayo amamva kuyabwa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zilonda zamkati zimachitika m'malo akhudzidwa ndi khungu chifukwa chisa.

Komanso, dermatologist angakuuzeni za seborrheic dermatitis:

Zithandizo za matenda

Choyamba, muyenera kusankha njira zoyenera (shampoos, lotions). Popeza mankhwalawa amayenera kutanthauzira matenda a sebaceous glands, mankhwala omwe amalowa mkati mwakuya pakhungu ayenera kusankhidwa.

Shampoo wamba pankhaniyi sizigwira ntchito. Zogulitsa ziyenera kukhala ndi zosakaniza monga:

Getoconazole (wopezeka ku Nizoral, Dermozole shampoos).

Gawoli limathandizira kuwononga mafangasi obisala.

Komabe, palibe nzeru kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi zinthu zake kwanthawi yayitali, popeza ma microorganism amayambitsa kukana zotsatira za mankhwalawa. Bifonazole (Bifon) ali ndi zofanana ndi zomwe zidapangidwa kale.

Komabe, sizimapangitsa kuchepa mu chidwi cha bowa kuti uwonekere. Salicylic acid - imathandizira kusintha khungu.

Amachepetsa kupanga sebum, komabe, samalimbana ndi bowa - chifukwa chachikulu chovuta.

Njira zochizira

Kugwiritsa ntchito darsonval kwa dandruff nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndondomeko ndikuwongolera kwa scalp ya pafupipafupi pafupipafupi ma pulows.

Njirayi imakhala yopweteka kwa wodwala, amakumbukira kuphatikiza ndi zida zapadera. Chifukwa cha darsonvalization, momwe khungu limakhalira ndi ziwiya zake zimayenda bwino, momwe zida zamagetsi zimathandizira kusinthika kwachangu, komanso zimakhala ndi zotsutsana ndi kutupa.

Ndi mafuta amtundu wa seborrhea, zotsatira zabwino zimatheka ndi chithandizo cha ozoni, pomwe mpweya wina umalowetsedwa mu epidermis. Zotsatira zake, khungu limakhala louma, ndipo kutulutsa kwa sebum kumachepetsedwa.

Cryomassage - kukhudzana ndi mpweya wa nayitrogeni kumathandizira kuyimitsidwa, kutupa.

Mesotherapy (jakisoni wa mavitamini) amatulutsa magwiridwe antchito a sebaceous, amachepetsa minyewa ya tsitsi, amakonzanso momwe khungu limakhalira ndi tsitsi.

Kodi ndiyenera kulandira chithandizo?

Zonse zimatengera kuchuluka kwa zovuta, kupezeka kapena kusapezeka kwa matendawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati pakapangika sikelo yopanda kanthu yomwe ingachotsere khungu, pomwe wodwalayo samamva kuwawa ndi kupweteka, izi zimawoneka ngati zabwinobwino.

Yang'anani! Ngati zizindikiro za mawonekedwe zimawonedwa, zomwe zidanenedwa pamwambapa, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala, chifukwa mu nkhani iyi titha kulankhula za kukhalapo kwa seborrhea. Ndipo ngati chithandizo sichiyambitsidwa pa nthawi yake, zovuta zosasangalatsa monga kutupa kwa khungu komanso kuchepa tsitsi zimatha kuchitika.

Njira zopewera

Ndiosavuta kuteteza kukula kwa seborrhea ndi zovuta zake zonse. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:

Onetsetsani kuti khungu lanu ndi khungu lanu ndi lolondola, ndiye kuti, musamagwiritse ntchito zodetsa nkhawa, kugwiritsa ntchito wowuma tsitsi pafupipafupi.

Gwiritsani ntchito madzi abwino kutsuka tsitsi lanu.

Zogulitsa zaukhondo ziyenera kusankhidwa molingana ndi mtundu wa khungu.

Zinthu monga burashi wa tsitsi, chipewa chosambira, chipewa - njira yakudzigwiritsa ntchito payekha. Tetezani khungu kuti lisamawonekere kuzizira kapena kutentha kwambiri.

Chifukwa chake, nthawi yozizira, muyenera kuvala chipewa.

Ndipo mukatentha popanda chipewa, ndibwino kuti musapite kunja. Pangani zakudya zoyenera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe zili ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri.

Musaiwale kumwa madzi okwanira, izi zingathandize kunyowetsa khungu, kupewa kuphwanya kwazinsinsi za sebum.